Descripción electrofisiològica del síndrome de túnel carpiano según edad en pacientes adultos

Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) represents 90% of entrapment neuropathies. Severity may be greater in older patients. Aim: To describe the electrophysiological findings in adult patients with CTS and determine if severity is related to age. Material and Methods: Descriptive and retrospec...

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Autores principales: Vicuña,Pilar, Idiáquez,Juan Francisco, Jara,Paula, Pino,Francisca, Cárcamo,Marcela, Cavada,Gabriel, Verdugo,Renato
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017001001252
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720170010012522018-02-16Descripción electrofisiològica del síndrome de túnel carpiano según edad en pacientes adultosVicuña,PilarIdiáquez,Juan FranciscoJara,PaulaPino,FranciscaCárcamo,MarcelaCavada,GabrielVerdugo,Renato Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Electromyography Median Neuropathy Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) represents 90% of entrapment neuropathies. Severity may be greater in older patients. Aim: To describe the electrophysiological findings in adult patients with CTS and determine if severity is related to age. Material and Methods: Descriptive and retrospective study of electrophysiological findings in patients over 18 years of age with clinical suspicion of CTS, studied between January 2011 and December 2015. Neurophysiological severity was classified in 3 grades, comparing them by age, gender and laterality. Results: Of 1156 patients subjected to electrophysiological studies due to a clinical suspicion of CTS, 690 (60%) had electrophysiological features of the disease. In 274 patients (24%) the compromise was mild, in 162 (14%) it was moderate and in 254 (22%) it was severe. There was a positive association between age and CTS severity (p < 0.01). Severity was significantly greater in males than females (p < 0.01). Bilateral CTS was present in 471 patients (68%), which was associated with increased age and severity (p < 0.01). Conclusions: Electrophysiological severity in CTS increases with age. Other factors associated with higher severity are male gender and bilateral disease.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.145 n.10 20172017-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017001001252es10.4067/S0034-98872017001001252
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Electromyography
Median Neuropathy
spellingShingle Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Electromyography
Median Neuropathy
Vicuña,Pilar
Idiáquez,Juan Francisco
Jara,Paula
Pino,Francisca
Cárcamo,Marcela
Cavada,Gabriel
Verdugo,Renato
Descripción electrofisiològica del síndrome de túnel carpiano según edad en pacientes adultos
description Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) represents 90% of entrapment neuropathies. Severity may be greater in older patients. Aim: To describe the electrophysiological findings in adult patients with CTS and determine if severity is related to age. Material and Methods: Descriptive and retrospective study of electrophysiological findings in patients over 18 years of age with clinical suspicion of CTS, studied between January 2011 and December 2015. Neurophysiological severity was classified in 3 grades, comparing them by age, gender and laterality. Results: Of 1156 patients subjected to electrophysiological studies due to a clinical suspicion of CTS, 690 (60%) had electrophysiological features of the disease. In 274 patients (24%) the compromise was mild, in 162 (14%) it was moderate and in 254 (22%) it was severe. There was a positive association between age and CTS severity (p < 0.01). Severity was significantly greater in males than females (p < 0.01). Bilateral CTS was present in 471 patients (68%), which was associated with increased age and severity (p < 0.01). Conclusions: Electrophysiological severity in CTS increases with age. Other factors associated with higher severity are male gender and bilateral disease.
author Vicuña,Pilar
Idiáquez,Juan Francisco
Jara,Paula
Pino,Francisca
Cárcamo,Marcela
Cavada,Gabriel
Verdugo,Renato
author_facet Vicuña,Pilar
Idiáquez,Juan Francisco
Jara,Paula
Pino,Francisca
Cárcamo,Marcela
Cavada,Gabriel
Verdugo,Renato
author_sort Vicuña,Pilar
title Descripción electrofisiològica del síndrome de túnel carpiano según edad en pacientes adultos
title_short Descripción electrofisiològica del síndrome de túnel carpiano según edad en pacientes adultos
title_full Descripción electrofisiològica del síndrome de túnel carpiano según edad en pacientes adultos
title_fullStr Descripción electrofisiològica del síndrome de túnel carpiano según edad en pacientes adultos
title_full_unstemmed Descripción electrofisiològica del síndrome de túnel carpiano según edad en pacientes adultos
title_sort descripción electrofisiològica del síndrome de túnel carpiano según edad en pacientes adultos
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017001001252
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