Uso de sustancias psicoactivas y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes escolarizados

Background The use of psychoactive substances among adolescents is a major social and public health concern. Aim To analyze association of substance abuse and multiple drug use with health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in adolescents attending a high school in Valparaiso, Chile. Material and Me...

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Autores principales:	Vilugrón Aravena,Fabiola, Hidalgo-Rasmussen,Carlos Alejandro, Molina G.,Temístocles, Gras Pérez,María Eugenia, Font-Mayolas,Silvia
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2017
Materias:	Adolescent Alcohol Drinking Cannabis Quality of Life Tobacco Use
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017001201525
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720170012015252018-04-06Uso de sustancias psicoactivas y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes escolarizadosVilugrón Aravena,FabiolaHidalgo-Rasmussen,Carlos AlejandroMolina G.,TemístoclesGras Pérez,María EugeniaFont-Mayolas,Silvia Adolescent Alcohol Drinking Cannabis Quality of Life Tobacco Use Background The use of psychoactive substances among adolescents is a major social and public health concern. Aim To analyze association of substance abuse and multiple drug use with health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in adolescents attending a high school in Valparaiso, Chile. Material and Methods Analytical cross-sectional study conducted in a sample of adolescents attending high school. HRQOL was assessed using KIDSCREEN-52 questionnaire and substance use was measured using the Global school-based student health survey. Participants had to complete online, self-administered, anonymous questionnaires. Multiple logistic regression analyses were conducted to calculate Odd ratios. Results A total of 550 adolescents aged 16 ± 1 years old completed the questionnaires. Thirty nine percent consumed alcohol during the last month, 31% smoked, 33% used marijuana and 33% admitted the use of multiple drugs. High-risk alcohol consumption was associated with a lower perception of psychological well-being, self-perception and school environment. This last dimension was affected in those who admitted marijuana use during the last month. Multiple drug use (three substances) was associated with a lower perception of physical and psychological well-being, self-perception, relationship with parents, family life and school environment. Conclusions High-risk alcohol consumption and multiple drug use (three substances) have a negative impact on the HRQOL of school age adolescents.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.145 n.12 20172017-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017001201525es10.4067/s0034-98872017001201525
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Adolescent Alcohol Drinking Cannabis Quality of Life Tobacco Use
spellingShingle	Adolescent Alcohol Drinking Cannabis Quality of Life Tobacco Use Vilugrón Aravena,Fabiola Hidalgo-Rasmussen,Carlos Alejandro Molina G.,Temístocles Gras Pérez,María Eugenia Font-Mayolas,Silvia Uso de sustancias psicoactivas y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes escolarizados
description	Background The use of psychoactive substances among adolescents is a major social and public health concern. Aim To analyze association of substance abuse and multiple drug use with health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in adolescents attending a high school in Valparaiso, Chile. Material and Methods Analytical cross-sectional study conducted in a sample of adolescents attending high school. HRQOL was assessed using KIDSCREEN-52 questionnaire and substance use was measured using the Global school-based student health survey. Participants had to complete online, self-administered, anonymous questionnaires. Multiple logistic regression analyses were conducted to calculate Odd ratios. Results A total of 550 adolescents aged 16 ± 1 years old completed the questionnaires. Thirty nine percent consumed alcohol during the last month, 31% smoked, 33% used marijuana and 33% admitted the use of multiple drugs. High-risk alcohol consumption was associated with a lower perception of psychological well-being, self-perception and school environment. This last dimension was affected in those who admitted marijuana use during the last month. Multiple drug use (three substances) was associated with a lower perception of physical and psychological well-being, self-perception, relationship with parents, family life and school environment. Conclusions High-risk alcohol consumption and multiple drug use (three substances) have a negative impact on the HRQOL of school age adolescents.
author	Vilugrón Aravena,Fabiola Hidalgo-Rasmussen,Carlos Alejandro Molina G.,Temístocles Gras Pérez,María Eugenia Font-Mayolas,Silvia
author_facet	Vilugrón Aravena,Fabiola Hidalgo-Rasmussen,Carlos Alejandro Molina G.,Temístocles Gras Pérez,María Eugenia Font-Mayolas,Silvia
author_sort	Vilugrón Aravena,Fabiola
title	Uso de sustancias psicoactivas y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes escolarizados
title_short	Uso de sustancias psicoactivas y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes escolarizados
title_full	Uso de sustancias psicoactivas y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes escolarizados
title_fullStr	Uso de sustancias psicoactivas y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes escolarizados
title_full_unstemmed	Uso de sustancias psicoactivas y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes escolarizados
title_sort	uso de sustancias psicoactivas y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes escolarizados
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2017
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017001201525
work_keys_str_mv	AT vilugronaravenafabiola usodesustanciaspsicoactivasycalidaddevidarelacionadaconlasaludenadolescentesescolarizados AT hidalgorasmussencarlosalejandro usodesustanciaspsicoactivasycalidaddevidarelacionadaconlasaludenadolescentesescolarizados AT molinagtemistocles usodesustanciaspsicoactivasycalidaddevidarelacionadaconlasaludenadolescentesescolarizados AT grasperezmariaeugenia usodesustanciaspsicoactivasycalidaddevidarelacionadaconlasaludenadolescentesescolarizados AT fontmayolassilvia usodesustanciaspsicoactivasycalidaddevidarelacionadaconlasaludenadolescentesescolarizados
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Uso de sustancias psicoactivas y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes escolarizados

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