Asma y salud mental en mujeres: estudio en centros de atención primaria

Background: Asthma is a chronic multifactorial disease with a fast-growing global prevalence. Its association with psychological factors is not completely elucidated. Aim: To analyze features associated with not well-controlled asthma and to test the association of psychological factors with asthm...

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Autor principal:	Roman-Lay,Alejandra
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2018
Materias:	Asthma Domestic Violence Mental Health Psychology Quality of Life
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018000300323
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720180003003232018-06-20Asma y salud mental en mujeres: estudio en centros de atención primariaRoman-Lay,Alejandra Asthma Domestic Violence Mental Health Psychology Quality of Life Background: Asthma is a chronic multifactorial disease with a fast-growing global prevalence. Its association with psychological factors is not completely elucidated. Aim: To analyze features associated with not well-controlled asthma and to test the association of psychological factors with asthma control criteria. Patients and Methods: Cross-sectional study that analyzed data from clinical records of asthmatic women under care in the Adult Respiratory Diseases Programs (ERA, in Spanish) and the Mental Health Program of Family Care Health Centers in the city of Arica. According to the asthma control score, patients were classified as having adequate control or not. Results: A total of 60 women were analyzed and 62% had a not well-controlled asthma. Factors associated with not well-controlled asthma were moderate depression (Odds ratio (OR) = 6.84;p < 0.01), emotional lability (OR = 0.14; p = 0.02) and domestic violence (OR = 5.75; p = 0.05). The psychological factors associated with asthma control criteria were fear, emotional instability, domestic violence, sleep disorders, mixed anxiety-depressive disorders, and moderate depression. Conclusions: Psychological factors and violence exposure were consistently associated with asthma control.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.146 n.3 20182018-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018000300323es10.4067/s0034-98872018000300323
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Asthma Domestic Violence Mental Health Psychology Quality of Life
spellingShingle	Asthma Domestic Violence Mental Health Psychology Quality of Life Roman-Lay,Alejandra Asma y salud mental en mujeres: estudio en centros de atención primaria
description	Background: Asthma is a chronic multifactorial disease with a fast-growing global prevalence. Its association with psychological factors is not completely elucidated. Aim: To analyze features associated with not well-controlled asthma and to test the association of psychological factors with asthma control criteria. Patients and Methods: Cross-sectional study that analyzed data from clinical records of asthmatic women under care in the Adult Respiratory Diseases Programs (ERA, in Spanish) and the Mental Health Program of Family Care Health Centers in the city of Arica. According to the asthma control score, patients were classified as having adequate control or not. Results: A total of 60 women were analyzed and 62% had a not well-controlled asthma. Factors associated with not well-controlled asthma were moderate depression (Odds ratio (OR) = 6.84;p < 0.01), emotional lability (OR = 0.14; p = 0.02) and domestic violence (OR = 5.75; p = 0.05). The psychological factors associated with asthma control criteria were fear, emotional instability, domestic violence, sleep disorders, mixed anxiety-depressive disorders, and moderate depression. Conclusions: Psychological factors and violence exposure were consistently associated with asthma control.
author	Roman-Lay,Alejandra
author_facet	Roman-Lay,Alejandra
author_sort	Roman-Lay,Alejandra
title	Asma y salud mental en mujeres: estudio en centros de atención primaria
title_short	Asma y salud mental en mujeres: estudio en centros de atención primaria
title_full	Asma y salud mental en mujeres: estudio en centros de atención primaria
title_fullStr	Asma y salud mental en mujeres: estudio en centros de atención primaria
title_full_unstemmed	Asma y salud mental en mujeres: estudio en centros de atención primaria
title_sort	asma y salud mental en mujeres: estudio en centros de atención primaria
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2018
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018000300323
work_keys_str_mv	AT romanlayalejandra asmaysaludmentalenmujeresestudioencentrosdeatencionprimaria
_version_	1718436995128098816

Asma y salud mental en mujeres: estudio en centros de atención primaria

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