Factores de riesgo asociados a bajo nivel de actividad física y exceso de peso corporal en estudiantes universitarios
Background: University students are considered a vulnerable group due to their adoption of unhealthy diets and lifestyles. Aim: To determine the main risk factors associated with low level of physical activity and excess body weight in university students. Material and Methods: This cross-section...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2018
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720180008008402018-10-18Factores de riesgo asociados a bajo nivel de actividad física y exceso de peso corporal en estudiantes universitariosConcha-Cisternas,YenyGuzmán-Muñoz,EduardoValdés-Badilla,PabloLira-Cea,CarlosPetermann,FannyCelis-Morales,Carlos Adolescent Students Exercise Obesity Risk Factors Background: University students are considered a vulnerable group due to their adoption of unhealthy diets and lifestyles. Aim: To determine the main risk factors associated with low level of physical activity and excess body weight in university students. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study included 358 university students from Talca, (53% female). Sociodemographic, academic, health, lifestyle, nutritional status, physical activity and sedentary behavior variables were analyzed by logistic regression. Results: Men were more likely to present excess body weight than women (Odds ratio (OR): 2.16 [95% CI: 1.17-4.01], p = 0.01). Similarly, those with low level of physical activity (OR: 2.13 [95% CI: 1.10-414], p = 0.03), musculoskeletal injuries (OR: 2.43 [95% CI: 1.09-6.34], p = 0.05) and smokers (OR: 2.09 [95% CI: 1.05-4.14], p = 0.04) were more likely to have excess body weight. Individuals with excess body weight (OR: 2.94 [95% CI: 1.31-6.61], p < 0.01), high sedentary behaviors (OR: 2.01 [95% CI: 1.04-4.55], p = 0.04), those who spent more than 7 hours per week studying (OR: 2.11 [95% CI: 1.06-4.66], p = 0.04), and those with presence of musculoskeletal injuries (OR: 1.49 [95% CI: 1.06- 3.66], p = 0.04) were more likely to be physically inactive. In addition, men were 73% less likely to have low physical activity levels compared to women (OR: 0.27 [95% CI: 0.11-0.56], p < 0.01). Conclusions: University students have several modifiable risk factors associated with low levels of physical activity and excess weight. Healthy lifestyles promotion should modify these risk behaviors.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.146 n.8 20182018-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018000800840es10.4067/s0034-98872018000800840 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
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Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Adolescent Students Exercise Obesity Risk Factors |
spellingShingle |
Adolescent Students Exercise Obesity Risk Factors Concha-Cisternas,Yeny Guzmán-Muñoz,Eduardo Valdés-Badilla,Pablo Lira-Cea,Carlos Petermann,Fanny Celis-Morales,Carlos Factores de riesgo asociados a bajo nivel de actividad física y exceso de peso corporal en estudiantes universitarios |
description |
Background: University students are considered a vulnerable group due to their adoption of unhealthy diets and lifestyles. Aim: To determine the main risk factors associated with low level of physical activity and excess body weight in university students. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study included 358 university students from Talca, (53% female). Sociodemographic, academic, health, lifestyle, nutritional status, physical activity and sedentary behavior variables were analyzed by logistic regression. Results: Men were more likely to present excess body weight than women (Odds ratio (OR): 2.16 [95% CI: 1.17-4.01], p = 0.01). Similarly, those with low level of physical activity (OR: 2.13 [95% CI: 1.10-414], p = 0.03), musculoskeletal injuries (OR: 2.43 [95% CI: 1.09-6.34], p = 0.05) and smokers (OR: 2.09 [95% CI: 1.05-4.14], p = 0.04) were more likely to have excess body weight. Individuals with excess body weight (OR: 2.94 [95% CI: 1.31-6.61], p < 0.01), high sedentary behaviors (OR: 2.01 [95% CI: 1.04-4.55], p = 0.04), those who spent more than 7 hours per week studying (OR: 2.11 [95% CI: 1.06-4.66], p = 0.04), and those with presence of musculoskeletal injuries (OR: 1.49 [95% CI: 1.06- 3.66], p = 0.04) were more likely to be physically inactive. In addition, men were 73% less likely to have low physical activity levels compared to women (OR: 0.27 [95% CI: 0.11-0.56], p < 0.01). Conclusions: University students have several modifiable risk factors associated with low levels of physical activity and excess weight. Healthy lifestyles promotion should modify these risk behaviors. |
author |
Concha-Cisternas,Yeny Guzmán-Muñoz,Eduardo Valdés-Badilla,Pablo Lira-Cea,Carlos Petermann,Fanny Celis-Morales,Carlos |
author_facet |
Concha-Cisternas,Yeny Guzmán-Muñoz,Eduardo Valdés-Badilla,Pablo Lira-Cea,Carlos Petermann,Fanny Celis-Morales,Carlos |
author_sort |
Concha-Cisternas,Yeny |
title |
Factores de riesgo asociados a bajo nivel de actividad física y exceso de peso corporal en estudiantes universitarios |
title_short |
Factores de riesgo asociados a bajo nivel de actividad física y exceso de peso corporal en estudiantes universitarios |
title_full |
Factores de riesgo asociados a bajo nivel de actividad física y exceso de peso corporal en estudiantes universitarios |
title_fullStr |
Factores de riesgo asociados a bajo nivel de actividad física y exceso de peso corporal en estudiantes universitarios |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factores de riesgo asociados a bajo nivel de actividad física y exceso de peso corporal en estudiantes universitarios |
title_sort |
factores de riesgo asociados a bajo nivel de actividad física y exceso de peso corporal en estudiantes universitarios |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018000800840 |
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