Mortalidad por enfermedades isquémicas del corazón en Ecuador, 2001-2016: estudio de tendencias

Background: Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) is the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Aim: To analyze the evolution of mortality by IHD in Ecuador, from 2001 to 2016. Material and Methods: Analysis of Ecuador death registries elaborated by the National Statistics and Census Institute. Specific an...

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Autores principales:	Núñez-González,Solange, Aulestia-Ortiz,Sandy, Borja-Villacrés,Edison, Simancas-Racine,Daniel
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2018
Materias:	Cardiovascular Diseases Ecuador Mortality Regression Analysis
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018000800850
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720180008008502018-10-18Mortalidad por enfermedades isquémicas del corazón en Ecuador, 2001-2016: estudio de tendenciasNúñez-González,SolangeAulestia-Ortiz,SandyBorja-Villacrés,EdisonSimancas-Racine,Daniel Cardiovascular Diseases Ecuador Mortality Regression Analysis Background: Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) is the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Aim: To analyze the evolution of mortality by IHD in Ecuador, from 2001 to 2016. Material and Methods: Analysis of Ecuador death registries elaborated by the National Statistics and Census Institute. Specific and age-adjusted mortality rates were calculated for the 2001-2016 period in Ecuador. The annual percent change (APC) and the average annual percent change (AAPC) were estimated. Changes in trends were located through joinpoint regression analysis. Results: From 2001 to 2016 there were 46,133 deaths due to IHD in Ecuador, of which 60% (n = 27,489) corresponded to men. In the joinpoint regression analysis, the crude mortality rates for IHD reported an increase in the AAPC of 4.0% (2001-2016, 95% CI: 1.5 – 6.6). Rates adjusted for age increased with an AAPC of 3.2% (2001-2016, 95% CI: 0.7 – 5.8). Conclusions: Mortality due to ischemic heart disease increased in Ecuador in the period 2001-2016. Two marked periods were observed, one with a decrease followed by a significant increase, in both sexes and all age groups.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.146 n.8 20182018-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018000800850es10.4067/s0034-98872018000800850
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Cardiovascular Diseases Ecuador Mortality Regression Analysis
spellingShingle	Cardiovascular Diseases Ecuador Mortality Regression Analysis Núñez-González,Solange Aulestia-Ortiz,Sandy Borja-Villacrés,Edison Simancas-Racine,Daniel Mortalidad por enfermedades isquémicas del corazón en Ecuador, 2001-2016: estudio de tendencias
description	Background: Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) is the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Aim: To analyze the evolution of mortality by IHD in Ecuador, from 2001 to 2016. Material and Methods: Analysis of Ecuador death registries elaborated by the National Statistics and Census Institute. Specific and age-adjusted mortality rates were calculated for the 2001-2016 period in Ecuador. The annual percent change (APC) and the average annual percent change (AAPC) were estimated. Changes in trends were located through joinpoint regression analysis. Results: From 2001 to 2016 there were 46,133 deaths due to IHD in Ecuador, of which 60% (n = 27,489) corresponded to men. In the joinpoint regression analysis, the crude mortality rates for IHD reported an increase in the AAPC of 4.0% (2001-2016, 95% CI: 1.5 – 6.6). Rates adjusted for age increased with an AAPC of 3.2% (2001-2016, 95% CI: 0.7 – 5.8). Conclusions: Mortality due to ischemic heart disease increased in Ecuador in the period 2001-2016. Two marked periods were observed, one with a decrease followed by a significant increase, in both sexes and all age groups.
author	Núñez-González,Solange Aulestia-Ortiz,Sandy Borja-Villacrés,Edison Simancas-Racine,Daniel
author_facet	Núñez-González,Solange Aulestia-Ortiz,Sandy Borja-Villacrés,Edison Simancas-Racine,Daniel
author_sort	Núñez-González,Solange
title	Mortalidad por enfermedades isquémicas del corazón en Ecuador, 2001-2016: estudio de tendencias
title_short	Mortalidad por enfermedades isquémicas del corazón en Ecuador, 2001-2016: estudio de tendencias
title_full	Mortalidad por enfermedades isquémicas del corazón en Ecuador, 2001-2016: estudio de tendencias
title_fullStr	Mortalidad por enfermedades isquémicas del corazón en Ecuador, 2001-2016: estudio de tendencias
title_full_unstemmed	Mortalidad por enfermedades isquémicas del corazón en Ecuador, 2001-2016: estudio de tendencias
title_sort	mortalidad por enfermedades isquémicas del corazón en ecuador, 2001-2016: estudio de tendencias
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2018
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018000800850
work_keys_str_mv	AT nunezgonzalezsolange mortalidadporenfermedadesisquemicasdelcorazonenecuador20012016estudiodetendencias AT aulestiaortizsandy mortalidadporenfermedadesisquemicasdelcorazonenecuador20012016estudiodetendencias AT borjavillacresedison mortalidadporenfermedadesisquemicasdelcorazonenecuador20012016estudiodetendencias AT simancasracinedaniel mortalidadporenfermedadesisquemicasdelcorazonenecuador20012016estudiodetendencias
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Mortalidad por enfermedades isquémicas del corazón en Ecuador, 2001-2016: estudio de tendencias

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