Asociación entre diabetes mellitus tipo 2, historia familiar de diabetes y deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores chilenos
Background: Although cardiovascular risk factors are associated with an impaired cognitive function, the impact of diabetes on cognitive function in Chilean adults is unknown. Aim: To investigate the association of diabetes or family history of the disease with cognitive impairment in older adults...
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| Lenguaje: | Spanish / Castilian |
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2018
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720180008008722018-10-18Asociación entre diabetes mellitus tipo 2, historia familiar de diabetes y deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores chilenosPetermann,FannyTroncoso-Pantoja,ClaudiaMartínez,María AdelaLeiva,Ana MaríaRamírez-Campillo,RodrigoPoblete-Valderrama,FelipeGarrido-Méndez,AlexDíaz-Martínez,XimenaUlloa,NataliaConcha,YenyCelis-Morales,Carlos Ageing Cognitive impairment Dementia Diabetes Background: Although cardiovascular risk factors are associated with an impaired cognitive function, the impact of diabetes on cognitive function in Chilean adults is unknown. Aim: To investigate the association of diabetes or family history of the disease with cognitive impairment in older adults. Materials and Methods: Data from the 2009-2010 Chilean National Health Survey including 1,384 participants aged ≥ 60 years were included in this study. A score below 13 points for the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) was considered an indication of cognitive impairment. Logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the association between MMSE, diabetes and family history of the disease. Results: Cognitive impairment increased with age (Odds ratio (OR): 1.83 [95% confidence intervals (CI): 1.53; 2.19], p < 0.01, per 5 years increment in age). This trend was greater in individuals with diabetes (OR: 2.37 [95% CI: 1.68; 3.35], p < 0.01) compared to those without the disease. A similar trend was identified among individuals with a family history of diabetes compared to those without. Conclusions: Older adults with diabetes are more susceptible to develop cognitive impairment.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.146 n.8 20182018-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018000800872es10.4067/s0034-98872018000800872 |
| institution |
Scielo Chile |
| collection |
Scielo Chile |
| language |
Spanish / Castilian |
| topic |
Ageing Cognitive impairment Dementia Diabetes |
| spellingShingle |
Ageing Cognitive impairment Dementia Diabetes Petermann,Fanny Troncoso-Pantoja,Claudia Martínez,María Adela Leiva,Ana María Ramírez-Campillo,Rodrigo Poblete-Valderrama,Felipe Garrido-Méndez,Alex Díaz-Martínez,Ximena Ulloa,Natalia Concha,Yeny Celis-Morales,Carlos Asociación entre diabetes mellitus tipo 2, historia familiar de diabetes y deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores chilenos |
| description |
Background: Although cardiovascular risk factors are associated with an impaired cognitive function, the impact of diabetes on cognitive function in Chilean adults is unknown. Aim: To investigate the association of diabetes or family history of the disease with cognitive impairment in older adults. Materials and Methods: Data from the 2009-2010 Chilean National Health Survey including 1,384 participants aged ≥ 60 years were included in this study. A score below 13 points for the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) was considered an indication of cognitive impairment. Logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the association between MMSE, diabetes and family history of the disease. Results: Cognitive impairment increased with age (Odds ratio (OR): 1.83 [95% confidence intervals (CI): 1.53; 2.19], p < 0.01, per 5 years increment in age). This trend was greater in individuals with diabetes (OR: 2.37 [95% CI: 1.68; 3.35], p < 0.01) compared to those without the disease. A similar trend was identified among individuals with a family history of diabetes compared to those without. Conclusions: Older adults with diabetes are more susceptible to develop cognitive impairment. |
| author |
Petermann,Fanny Troncoso-Pantoja,Claudia Martínez,María Adela Leiva,Ana María Ramírez-Campillo,Rodrigo Poblete-Valderrama,Felipe Garrido-Méndez,Alex Díaz-Martínez,Ximena Ulloa,Natalia Concha,Yeny Celis-Morales,Carlos |
| author_facet |
Petermann,Fanny Troncoso-Pantoja,Claudia Martínez,María Adela Leiva,Ana María Ramírez-Campillo,Rodrigo Poblete-Valderrama,Felipe Garrido-Méndez,Alex Díaz-Martínez,Ximena Ulloa,Natalia Concha,Yeny Celis-Morales,Carlos |
| author_sort |
Petermann,Fanny |
| title |
Asociación entre diabetes mellitus tipo 2, historia familiar de diabetes y deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores chilenos |
| title_short |
Asociación entre diabetes mellitus tipo 2, historia familiar de diabetes y deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores chilenos |
| title_full |
Asociación entre diabetes mellitus tipo 2, historia familiar de diabetes y deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores chilenos |
| title_fullStr |
Asociación entre diabetes mellitus tipo 2, historia familiar de diabetes y deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores chilenos |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Asociación entre diabetes mellitus tipo 2, historia familiar de diabetes y deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores chilenos |
| title_sort |
asociación entre diabetes mellitus tipo 2, historia familiar de diabetes y deterioro cognitivo en adultos mayores chilenos |
| publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018000800872 |
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