Porfiria cutánea tarda. Caso clínico
Porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT) is the most common type of porphyria: it is characterized by blistering lesions, erosions and crusts on the back of the hands, associated with photosensitivity and facial hypertrichosis. It is produced by acquired or hereditary deficiency of the enzyme UROD, fifth enzym...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2018
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720180008009432018-10-18Porfiria cutánea tarda. Caso clínicoHermosilla B.,NicolásToro,Gonzalo DeMolgó,Montserrat Estrogens Porphyrias Porphyria Cutanea Tarda Porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT) is the most common type of porphyria: it is characterized by blistering lesions, erosions and crusts on the back of the hands, associated with photosensitivity and facial hypertrichosis. It is produced by acquired or hereditary deficiency of the enzyme UROD, fifth enzyme in the chain of production of the Heme group. This causes accumulation of porphyrins in the liver, which are subsequently mobilized to the skin, where lesions are generated by photosensitivity. This deficiency can be exacerbated by multiple causes. We report a 51-year-old female presenting with the characteristic dermal lesions described above, which disappeared when she discontinued her hormone replacement therapy with estradiol and dydrogesterone. Urinary and blood uroporphyrin and hexacarboxyl porphyrins were elevated and plasma ferritin was 479 ng/ml. Hormone replacement therapy was discontinued and phlebotomies were attempted but not tolerated by the patient. The dermic lesions have not relapsed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.146 n.8 20182018-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018000800943es10.4067/s0034-98872018000800943 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Estrogens Porphyrias Porphyria Cutanea Tarda |
spellingShingle |
Estrogens Porphyrias Porphyria Cutanea Tarda Hermosilla B.,Nicolás Toro,Gonzalo De Molgó,Montserrat Porfiria cutánea tarda. Caso clínico |
description |
Porphyria cutanea tarda (PCT) is the most common type of porphyria: it is characterized by blistering lesions, erosions and crusts on the back of the hands, associated with photosensitivity and facial hypertrichosis. It is produced by acquired or hereditary deficiency of the enzyme UROD, fifth enzyme in the chain of production of the Heme group. This causes accumulation of porphyrins in the liver, which are subsequently mobilized to the skin, where lesions are generated by photosensitivity. This deficiency can be exacerbated by multiple causes. We report a 51-year-old female presenting with the characteristic dermal lesions described above, which disappeared when she discontinued her hormone replacement therapy with estradiol and dydrogesterone. Urinary and blood uroporphyrin and hexacarboxyl porphyrins were elevated and plasma ferritin was 479 ng/ml. Hormone replacement therapy was discontinued and phlebotomies were attempted but not tolerated by the patient. The dermic lesions have not relapsed. |
author |
Hermosilla B.,Nicolás Toro,Gonzalo De Molgó,Montserrat |
author_facet |
Hermosilla B.,Nicolás Toro,Gonzalo De Molgó,Montserrat |
author_sort |
Hermosilla B.,Nicolás |
title |
Porfiria cutánea tarda. Caso clínico |
title_short |
Porfiria cutánea tarda. Caso clínico |
title_full |
Porfiria cutánea tarda. Caso clínico |
title_fullStr |
Porfiria cutánea tarda. Caso clínico |
title_full_unstemmed |
Porfiria cutánea tarda. Caso clínico |
title_sort |
porfiria cutánea tarda. caso clínico |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018000800943 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT hermosillabnicolas porfiriacutaneatardacasoclinico AT torogonzalode porfiriacutaneatardacasoclinico AT molgomontserrat porfiriacutaneatardacasoclinico |
_version_ |
1718437021143269376 |