Evaluación de los cuestionarios de sueño en la pesquisa de pacientes con síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño

Background: Simple but accurate tools should be used to identify patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), aiming at an early detection and prevention of serious consequences. Aim: To assess the predictive value of four sleep questionnaires (Berlin, Epworth Sleepiness Scale [ESS], STOP...

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Autores principales:	SALDÍAS PEÑAFIEL,FERNANDO, GASSMANN PONIACHIK,JAVIERA, CANELO LÓPEZ,ALEJANDRO, URIBE MONASTERIO,JAVIER, DÍAZ PATIÑO,ORLANDO
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2018
Materias:	Diagnosis Sleep Apnea Obstructive Surveys and Questionnaires.
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018001001123
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720180010011232019-03-07Evaluación de los cuestionarios de sueño en la pesquisa de pacientes con síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueñoSALDÍAS PEÑAFIEL,FERNANDOGASSMANN PONIACHIK,JAVIERACANELO LÓPEZ,ALEJANDROURIBE MONASTERIO,JAVIERDÍAZ PATIÑO,ORLANDO Diagnosis Sleep Apnea Obstructive Surveys and Questionnaires. Background: Simple but accurate tools should be used to identify patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), aiming at an early detection and prevention of serious consequences. Aim: To assess the predictive value of four sleep questionnaires (Berlin, Epworth Sleepiness Scale [ESS], STOP, and STOP-Bang) in the screening of patients with OSAS. Material and Methods: The four sleep questionnaires were administered to 1,050 snorers aged 56 ± 15 years (68% males) assessed at a sleep clinic. An overnight unattended respiratory polygraphy was performed to all patients to confirm the diagnosis of OSAS. The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of the four questionnaires were calculated. Results: Eighty four percent of participants had OSAS. The clinical variables associated with OSAS risk were age, male gender, hypertension, overweight, cervical circumference, waist/hip ratio, history of snoring, witnessed apneas and nycturia. Eighty-three, 86, 92 and 46 % of cases were classified as having a high risk for OSAS, according to the Berlin, STOP and STOP-Bang questionnaires and ESS, respectively. STOP and STOP-Bang questionnaires had the highest sensitivity to predict OSAS (88 and 95%, respectively) while the Flemons Index had the highest specificity (82%). Conclusions: Sleep questionnaires were able to identify patients with a high risk for OSAS but without accurately excluding those at low risk.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.146 n.10 20182018-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018001001123es10.4067/S0034-98872018001001123
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Diagnosis Sleep Apnea Obstructive Surveys and Questionnaires.
spellingShingle	Diagnosis Sleep Apnea Obstructive Surveys and Questionnaires. SALDÍAS PEÑAFIEL,FERNANDO GASSMANN PONIACHIK,JAVIERA CANELO LÓPEZ,ALEJANDRO URIBE MONASTERIO,JAVIER DÍAZ PATIÑO,ORLANDO Evaluación de los cuestionarios de sueño en la pesquisa de pacientes con síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño
description	Background: Simple but accurate tools should be used to identify patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), aiming at an early detection and prevention of serious consequences. Aim: To assess the predictive value of four sleep questionnaires (Berlin, Epworth Sleepiness Scale [ESS], STOP, and STOP-Bang) in the screening of patients with OSAS. Material and Methods: The four sleep questionnaires were administered to 1,050 snorers aged 56 ± 15 years (68% males) assessed at a sleep clinic. An overnight unattended respiratory polygraphy was performed to all patients to confirm the diagnosis of OSAS. The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of the four questionnaires were calculated. Results: Eighty four percent of participants had OSAS. The clinical variables associated with OSAS risk were age, male gender, hypertension, overweight, cervical circumference, waist/hip ratio, history of snoring, witnessed apneas and nycturia. Eighty-three, 86, 92 and 46 % of cases were classified as having a high risk for OSAS, according to the Berlin, STOP and STOP-Bang questionnaires and ESS, respectively. STOP and STOP-Bang questionnaires had the highest sensitivity to predict OSAS (88 and 95%, respectively) while the Flemons Index had the highest specificity (82%). Conclusions: Sleep questionnaires were able to identify patients with a high risk for OSAS but without accurately excluding those at low risk.
author	SALDÍAS PEÑAFIEL,FERNANDO GASSMANN PONIACHIK,JAVIERA CANELO LÓPEZ,ALEJANDRO URIBE MONASTERIO,JAVIER DÍAZ PATIÑO,ORLANDO
author_facet	SALDÍAS PEÑAFIEL,FERNANDO GASSMANN PONIACHIK,JAVIERA CANELO LÓPEZ,ALEJANDRO URIBE MONASTERIO,JAVIER DÍAZ PATIÑO,ORLANDO
author_sort	SALDÍAS PEÑAFIEL,FERNANDO
title	Evaluación de los cuestionarios de sueño en la pesquisa de pacientes con síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño
title_short	Evaluación de los cuestionarios de sueño en la pesquisa de pacientes con síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño
title_full	Evaluación de los cuestionarios de sueño en la pesquisa de pacientes con síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño
title_fullStr	Evaluación de los cuestionarios de sueño en la pesquisa de pacientes con síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño
title_full_unstemmed	Evaluación de los cuestionarios de sueño en la pesquisa de pacientes con síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño
title_sort	evaluación de los cuestionarios de sueño en la pesquisa de pacientes con síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2018
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018001001123
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Evaluación de los cuestionarios de sueño en la pesquisa de pacientes con síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño

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