Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena
Background: Fat-mass-associated-gene (FTO) is associated with higher energy intake and specific food preferences. Aim: To investigate the association of the FTO genotype with energy intake, macronutrient and alcohol consumption. Material and Methods: Four hundred and nine participants of the GENA...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2018
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720180011012522019-02-13Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilenaVillagrán,MarceloPetermann-Rocha,FannyMardones,LorenaGarrido-Méndez,AlexMartorell,MiquelUlloa,NataliaSantos,José LuisPérez-Bravo,FranciscoCelis-Morales,Carlos Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase Diet Energy Intake FTO Genotype Background: Fat-mass-associated-gene (FTO) is associated with higher energy intake and specific food preferences. Aim: To investigate the association of the FTO genotype with energy intake, macronutrient and alcohol consumption. Material and Methods: Four hundred and nine participants of the GENADIO (Genes, Environment, Diabetes and Obesity) study were included. Energy intake, macronutrient and alcohol consumption were the outcomes of interest. The association of FTO (rs9939609) genotype with these outcomes was investigated using linear regression analyses, adjusting for confounding variables. Results: After adjusting for socio-demographic factors, being a carrier of the risk allele for the FTO gene was associated with a higher energy intake (173 kcal per each extra copy of the risk variant [95% confidence intervals (CI): 45; 301], (P = 0.008). After adjusting for lifestyle factors and body mass index, the association was slightly attenuated but remained significant (144 kcal [95% CI: 14; 274], p = 0.030). Conclusions: The FTO genotype is associated with a higher energy intake.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.146 n.11 20182018-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018001101252es10.4067/S0034-98872018001101252 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase Diet Energy Intake FTO Genotype |
spellingShingle |
Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase Diet Energy Intake FTO Genotype Villagrán,Marcelo Petermann-Rocha,Fanny Mardones,Lorena Garrido-Méndez,Alex Martorell,Miquel Ulloa,Natalia Santos,José Luis Pérez-Bravo,Francisco Celis-Morales,Carlos Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena |
description |
Background: Fat-mass-associated-gene (FTO) is associated with higher energy intake and specific food preferences. Aim: To investigate the association of the FTO genotype with energy intake, macronutrient and alcohol consumption. Material and Methods: Four hundred and nine participants of the GENADIO (Genes, Environment, Diabetes and Obesity) study were included. Energy intake, macronutrient and alcohol consumption were the outcomes of interest. The association of FTO (rs9939609) genotype with these outcomes was investigated using linear regression analyses, adjusting for confounding variables. Results: After adjusting for socio-demographic factors, being a carrier of the risk allele for the FTO gene was associated with a higher energy intake (173 kcal per each extra copy of the risk variant [95% confidence intervals (CI): 45; 301], (P = 0.008). After adjusting for lifestyle factors and body mass index, the association was slightly attenuated but remained significant (144 kcal [95% CI: 14; 274], p = 0.030). Conclusions: The FTO genotype is associated with a higher energy intake. |
author |
Villagrán,Marcelo Petermann-Rocha,Fanny Mardones,Lorena Garrido-Méndez,Alex Martorell,Miquel Ulloa,Natalia Santos,José Luis Pérez-Bravo,Francisco Celis-Morales,Carlos |
author_facet |
Villagrán,Marcelo Petermann-Rocha,Fanny Mardones,Lorena Garrido-Méndez,Alex Martorell,Miquel Ulloa,Natalia Santos,José Luis Pérez-Bravo,Francisco Celis-Morales,Carlos |
author_sort |
Villagrán,Marcelo |
title |
Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena |
title_short |
Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena |
title_full |
Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena |
title_fullStr |
Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena |
title_full_unstemmed |
Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena |
title_sort |
asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen fto con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018001101252 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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