Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena

Background: Fat-mass-associated-gene (FTO) is associated with higher energy intake and specific food preferences. Aim: To investigate the association of the FTO genotype with energy intake, macronutrient and alcohol consumption. Material and Methods: Four hundred and nine participants of the GENA...

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Autores principales: Villagrán,Marcelo, Petermann-Rocha,Fanny, Mardones,Lorena, Garrido-Méndez,Alex, Martorell,Miquel, Ulloa,Natalia, Santos,José Luis, Pérez-Bravo,Francisco, Celis-Morales,Carlos
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2018
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FTO
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018001101252
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720180011012522019-02-13Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilenaVillagrán,MarceloPetermann-Rocha,FannyMardones,LorenaGarrido-Méndez,AlexMartorell,MiquelUlloa,NataliaSantos,José LuisPérez-Bravo,FranciscoCelis-Morales,Carlos Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase Diet Energy Intake FTO Genotype Background: Fat-mass-associated-gene (FTO) is associated with higher energy intake and specific food preferences. Aim: To investigate the association of the FTO genotype with energy intake, macronutrient and alcohol consumption. Material and Methods: Four hundred and nine participants of the GENADIO (Genes, Environment, Diabetes and Obesity) study were included. Energy intake, macronutrient and alcohol consumption were the outcomes of interest. The association of FTO (rs9939609) genotype with these outcomes was investigated using linear regression analyses, adjusting for confounding variables. Results: After adjusting for socio-demographic factors, being a carrier of the risk allele for the FTO gene was associated with a higher energy intake (173 kcal per each extra copy of the risk variant [95% confidence intervals (CI): 45; 301], (P = 0.008). After adjusting for lifestyle factors and body mass index, the association was slightly attenuated but remained significant (144 kcal [95% CI: 14; 274], p = 0.030). Conclusions: The FTO genotype is associated with a higher energy intake.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.146 n.11 20182018-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018001101252es10.4067/S0034-98872018001101252
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase
Diet
Energy Intake
FTO
Genotype
spellingShingle Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase
Diet
Energy Intake
FTO
Genotype
Villagrán,Marcelo
Petermann-Rocha,Fanny
Mardones,Lorena
Garrido-Méndez,Alex
Martorell,Miquel
Ulloa,Natalia
Santos,José Luis
Pérez-Bravo,Francisco
Celis-Morales,Carlos
Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena
description Background: Fat-mass-associated-gene (FTO) is associated with higher energy intake and specific food preferences. Aim: To investigate the association of the FTO genotype with energy intake, macronutrient and alcohol consumption. Material and Methods: Four hundred and nine participants of the GENADIO (Genes, Environment, Diabetes and Obesity) study were included. Energy intake, macronutrient and alcohol consumption were the outcomes of interest. The association of FTO (rs9939609) genotype with these outcomes was investigated using linear regression analyses, adjusting for confounding variables. Results: After adjusting for socio-demographic factors, being a carrier of the risk allele for the FTO gene was associated with a higher energy intake (173 kcal per each extra copy of the risk variant [95% confidence intervals (CI): 45; 301], (P = 0.008). After adjusting for lifestyle factors and body mass index, the association was slightly attenuated but remained significant (144 kcal [95% CI: 14; 274], p = 0.030). Conclusions: The FTO genotype is associated with a higher energy intake.
author Villagrán,Marcelo
Petermann-Rocha,Fanny
Mardones,Lorena
Garrido-Méndez,Alex
Martorell,Miquel
Ulloa,Natalia
Santos,José Luis
Pérez-Bravo,Francisco
Celis-Morales,Carlos
author_facet Villagrán,Marcelo
Petermann-Rocha,Fanny
Mardones,Lorena
Garrido-Méndez,Alex
Martorell,Miquel
Ulloa,Natalia
Santos,José Luis
Pérez-Bravo,Francisco
Celis-Morales,Carlos
author_sort Villagrán,Marcelo
title Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena
title_short Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena
title_full Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena
title_fullStr Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena
title_full_unstemmed Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena
title_sort asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen fto con la ingesta energética, macronutrientes y consumo de alcohol en población chilena
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872018001101252
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