Actividad física y calidad de vida en personas con enfermedad renal crónica

Background: Physical activity may improve quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease. Aim: To assess the relationship between physical activity and quality of life in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease. Material and Methods: The Kidney Disease Quality of Life-36 (KDQOL-36) and the...

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Autores principales: Pinillos-Patiño,Yisel, Herazo-Beltrán,Yaneth, Gil Cataño,Jorge, Ramos de Ávila,Johanna
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000200153
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720190002001532019-04-29Actividad física y calidad de vida en personas con enfermedad renal crónicaPinillos-Patiño,YiselHerazo-Beltrán,YanethGil Cataño,JorgeRamos de Ávila,Johanna Exercise Kidney Failure, Chronic Quality of Life Renal Dialysis Background: Physical activity may improve quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease. Aim: To assess the relationship between physical activity and quality of life in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease. Material and Methods: The Kidney Disease Quality of Life-36 (KDQOL-36) and the International Physical Activity questionnaire were answered by 130 patients with chronic kidney disease (74 women, 80 receiving renal substitution therapy). Sociodemographic variables were recorded. Results: Patients on renal substitution therapy with a time lapse since diagnosis of 0 to 6 months had higher levels of physical activity than those with longer time lapses (51.4 ± 12.5 and 34.6 ± 8.1 minutes respectively). Disease burden scores were lower among patients with renal substitution therapy. There was a direct correlation between levels of vigorous and moderate physical activity and the physical functioning dimension in the quality of life questionnaire for patients with more than 19 months of disease. The dimension general physical health was significantly associated with physical activity in women and patients with 7 to 18 months of diagnosis. The dimension disease burden was associated with physical activity in women, patients not receiving substitution therapy and those with 7 to 18 months of diagnosis. Conclusions: Moderate and vigorous physical activity is directly related to the dimensions physical functioning, the general perception of physical health and inversely related with the dimension burden of disease.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.147 n.2 20192019-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000200153es10.4067/s0034-98872019000200153
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Exercise
Kidney Failure, Chronic
Quality of Life
Renal Dialysis
spellingShingle Exercise
Kidney Failure, Chronic
Quality of Life
Renal Dialysis
Pinillos-Patiño,Yisel
Herazo-Beltrán,Yaneth
Gil Cataño,Jorge
Ramos de Ávila,Johanna
Actividad física y calidad de vida en personas con enfermedad renal crónica
description Background: Physical activity may improve quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease. Aim: To assess the relationship between physical activity and quality of life in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease. Material and Methods: The Kidney Disease Quality of Life-36 (KDQOL-36) and the International Physical Activity questionnaire were answered by 130 patients with chronic kidney disease (74 women, 80 receiving renal substitution therapy). Sociodemographic variables were recorded. Results: Patients on renal substitution therapy with a time lapse since diagnosis of 0 to 6 months had higher levels of physical activity than those with longer time lapses (51.4 ± 12.5 and 34.6 ± 8.1 minutes respectively). Disease burden scores were lower among patients with renal substitution therapy. There was a direct correlation between levels of vigorous and moderate physical activity and the physical functioning dimension in the quality of life questionnaire for patients with more than 19 months of disease. The dimension general physical health was significantly associated with physical activity in women and patients with 7 to 18 months of diagnosis. The dimension disease burden was associated with physical activity in women, patients not receiving substitution therapy and those with 7 to 18 months of diagnosis. Conclusions: Moderate and vigorous physical activity is directly related to the dimensions physical functioning, the general perception of physical health and inversely related with the dimension burden of disease.
author Pinillos-Patiño,Yisel
Herazo-Beltrán,Yaneth
Gil Cataño,Jorge
Ramos de Ávila,Johanna
author_facet Pinillos-Patiño,Yisel
Herazo-Beltrán,Yaneth
Gil Cataño,Jorge
Ramos de Ávila,Johanna
author_sort Pinillos-Patiño,Yisel
title Actividad física y calidad de vida en personas con enfermedad renal crónica
title_short Actividad física y calidad de vida en personas con enfermedad renal crónica
title_full Actividad física y calidad de vida en personas con enfermedad renal crónica
title_fullStr Actividad física y calidad de vida en personas con enfermedad renal crónica
title_full_unstemmed Actividad física y calidad de vida en personas con enfermedad renal crónica
title_sort actividad física y calidad de vida en personas con enfermedad renal crónica
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000200153
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AT gilcatanojorge actividadfisicaycalidaddevidaenpersonasconenfermedadrenalcronica
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