Controversias en el manejo de la fractura de cadera en el adulto mayor. Encuesta nacional a Traumatólogos especialistas en cirugía de cadera

Background: As the population ages, patients exposed to osteoporotic fractures increase, especially hip fracture, which is the most severe and costly. Aim: To characterize surgical practices in the management of hip fractures in older patients through a nationwide survey of specialized hip surgeon...

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Autores principales: Zamora,Tomás, Klaber,Ianiv, Bengoa,Francisco, Botello,Eduardo, Schweitzer,Daniel, Amenábar,Pedro
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000200199
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720190002001992019-04-29Controversias en el manejo de la fractura de cadera en el adulto mayor. Encuesta nacional a Traumatólogos especialistas en cirugía de caderaZamora,TomásKlaber,IanivBengoa,FranciscoBotello,EduardoSchweitzer,DanielAmenábar,Pedro Geriatrics Hip Fracture Orthopedics Osteoporotic fractures Background: As the population ages, patients exposed to osteoporotic fractures increase, especially hip fracture, which is the most severe and costly. Aim: To characterize surgical practices in the management of hip fractures in older patients through a nationwide survey of specialized hip surgeons dedicated to the care of these patients. Material and Methods: A survey composed of 32 questions was formulated, including demographic factors, preoperative evaluation, definitive treatment, and postoperative management. It was sent to 140 specialists. 84 of them replied (61%), and 71 answers were included. Results: Eighty six percent of respondents agreed that orthogeriatric management is fundamental in the outcome of these patients, but only 73% had the collaboration of an internist or a geriatrician. Although 97% considered 72 hours or less the ideal time to perform surgery, only 52% of the respondents declared performing surgery within that timeframe, with differences between private and public system. Regarding surgical treatment, 94-98% of femoral neck fractures are treated with an arthroplasty and 98-99% of per-subtrochanteric fractures are treated with internal fixation and osteosynthesis. Osteoporosis treatment is only carried out by 51% of the respondents and with significant variation. Conclusions: This survey shows that there is agreement in surgical practice between specialists treating these patients, but clear differences in preoperative optimization, treatment timeframe, and post fracture medical treatment.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.147 n.2 20192019-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000200199es10.4067/s0034-98872019000200199
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Geriatrics
Hip Fracture
Orthopedics
Osteoporotic fractures
spellingShingle Geriatrics
Hip Fracture
Orthopedics
Osteoporotic fractures
Zamora,Tomás
Klaber,Ianiv
Bengoa,Francisco
Botello,Eduardo
Schweitzer,Daniel
Amenábar,Pedro
Controversias en el manejo de la fractura de cadera en el adulto mayor. Encuesta nacional a Traumatólogos especialistas en cirugía de cadera
description Background: As the population ages, patients exposed to osteoporotic fractures increase, especially hip fracture, which is the most severe and costly. Aim: To characterize surgical practices in the management of hip fractures in older patients through a nationwide survey of specialized hip surgeons dedicated to the care of these patients. Material and Methods: A survey composed of 32 questions was formulated, including demographic factors, preoperative evaluation, definitive treatment, and postoperative management. It was sent to 140 specialists. 84 of them replied (61%), and 71 answers were included. Results: Eighty six percent of respondents agreed that orthogeriatric management is fundamental in the outcome of these patients, but only 73% had the collaboration of an internist or a geriatrician. Although 97% considered 72 hours or less the ideal time to perform surgery, only 52% of the respondents declared performing surgery within that timeframe, with differences between private and public system. Regarding surgical treatment, 94-98% of femoral neck fractures are treated with an arthroplasty and 98-99% of per-subtrochanteric fractures are treated with internal fixation and osteosynthesis. Osteoporosis treatment is only carried out by 51% of the respondents and with significant variation. Conclusions: This survey shows that there is agreement in surgical practice between specialists treating these patients, but clear differences in preoperative optimization, treatment timeframe, and post fracture medical treatment.
author Zamora,Tomás
Klaber,Ianiv
Bengoa,Francisco
Botello,Eduardo
Schweitzer,Daniel
Amenábar,Pedro
author_facet Zamora,Tomás
Klaber,Ianiv
Bengoa,Francisco
Botello,Eduardo
Schweitzer,Daniel
Amenábar,Pedro
author_sort Zamora,Tomás
title Controversias en el manejo de la fractura de cadera en el adulto mayor. Encuesta nacional a Traumatólogos especialistas en cirugía de cadera
title_short Controversias en el manejo de la fractura de cadera en el adulto mayor. Encuesta nacional a Traumatólogos especialistas en cirugía de cadera
title_full Controversias en el manejo de la fractura de cadera en el adulto mayor. Encuesta nacional a Traumatólogos especialistas en cirugía de cadera
title_fullStr Controversias en el manejo de la fractura de cadera en el adulto mayor. Encuesta nacional a Traumatólogos especialistas en cirugía de cadera
title_full_unstemmed Controversias en el manejo de la fractura de cadera en el adulto mayor. Encuesta nacional a Traumatólogos especialistas en cirugía de cadera
title_sort controversias en el manejo de la fractura de cadera en el adulto mayor. encuesta nacional a traumatólogos especialistas en cirugía de cadera
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000200199
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