Accidente cerebrovascular embólico secundario a fibroelastoma papilar de válvula mitral
Embolic stroke secondary to cardiac tumors is uncommon. However, 25-30% of cardiac tumors may cause systemic emboli. We report a 29-year-old male consulting for a sudden episode of aphasia and right hemiparesis, compatible with infarct of the left middle cerebral artery territory. Transthoracic echo...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2019
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720190002002432019-04-29Accidente cerebrovascular embólico secundario a fibroelastoma papilar de válvula mitralGonzález L.,RobertoReyes M.,RodrigoRiquelme U.,AlejandraSeguel S.,EnriqueStockins L.,AleckJadue T.,AndrésAlarcón C.,Emilio Cardiac Surgical Procedures Heart Neoplasms Heart Valve Disease Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery Embolic stroke secondary to cardiac tumors is uncommon. However, 25-30% of cardiac tumors may cause systemic emboli. We report a 29-year-old male consulting for a sudden episode of aphasia and right hemiparesis, compatible with infarct of the left middle cerebral artery territory. Transthoracic echocardiography reported an ovoid tumor of 8 × 7 × 7 mm in relation to the sub valvular apparatus of the mitral valve. After neurologic stabilization, surgical treatment was performed. Approached by median sternotomy and in cardiopulmonary bypass, the mitral valve was explored. A macroscopic tumor consistent with a papillary fibroelastoma curled in sub valvular chordae was found. It was deployed and resected from its base, while the anterior mitral leaflet was preserved intact. Histopathological examination confirmed the intraoperative macroscopic diagnosis. The patient recovered uneventfully postoperatively and was discharged on the fifth day after surgery. He currently is in functional capacity I without cardiovascular symptoms at five years follow-up.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.147 n.2 20192019-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000200243es10.4067/s0034-98872019000200243 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Cardiac Surgical Procedures Heart Neoplasms Heart Valve Disease Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery |
spellingShingle |
Cardiac Surgical Procedures Heart Neoplasms Heart Valve Disease Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery González L.,Roberto Reyes M.,Rodrigo Riquelme U.,Alejandra Seguel S.,Enrique Stockins L.,Aleck Jadue T.,Andrés Alarcón C.,Emilio Accidente cerebrovascular embólico secundario a fibroelastoma papilar de válvula mitral |
description |
Embolic stroke secondary to cardiac tumors is uncommon. However, 25-30% of cardiac tumors may cause systemic emboli. We report a 29-year-old male consulting for a sudden episode of aphasia and right hemiparesis, compatible with infarct of the left middle cerebral artery territory. Transthoracic echocardiography reported an ovoid tumor of 8 × 7 × 7 mm in relation to the sub valvular apparatus of the mitral valve. After neurologic stabilization, surgical treatment was performed. Approached by median sternotomy and in cardiopulmonary bypass, the mitral valve was explored. A macroscopic tumor consistent with a papillary fibroelastoma curled in sub valvular chordae was found. It was deployed and resected from its base, while the anterior mitral leaflet was preserved intact. Histopathological examination confirmed the intraoperative macroscopic diagnosis. The patient recovered uneventfully postoperatively and was discharged on the fifth day after surgery. He currently is in functional capacity I without cardiovascular symptoms at five years follow-up. |
author |
González L.,Roberto Reyes M.,Rodrigo Riquelme U.,Alejandra Seguel S.,Enrique Stockins L.,Aleck Jadue T.,Andrés Alarcón C.,Emilio |
author_facet |
González L.,Roberto Reyes M.,Rodrigo Riquelme U.,Alejandra Seguel S.,Enrique Stockins L.,Aleck Jadue T.,Andrés Alarcón C.,Emilio |
author_sort |
González L.,Roberto |
title |
Accidente cerebrovascular embólico secundario a fibroelastoma papilar de válvula mitral |
title_short |
Accidente cerebrovascular embólico secundario a fibroelastoma papilar de válvula mitral |
title_full |
Accidente cerebrovascular embólico secundario a fibroelastoma papilar de válvula mitral |
title_fullStr |
Accidente cerebrovascular embólico secundario a fibroelastoma papilar de válvula mitral |
title_full_unstemmed |
Accidente cerebrovascular embólico secundario a fibroelastoma papilar de válvula mitral |
title_sort |
accidente cerebrovascular embólico secundario a fibroelastoma papilar de válvula mitral |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000200243 |
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