Asociación del polimorfismo rs7903146, del gen TCF7L2, con marcadores de adiposidad y metabólicos en población chilena - resultados del estudio GENADIO

Background: Type 2 diabetes etiology has a strong genetic component. More than 20 genetic variants have been associated with diabetes and other metabolic markers. However, the polymorphism rs7903146 of the TCF7L2 gene has shown the strongest association. Aim: To investigate the association of TCF7...

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Autores principales: Petermann-Rocha,Fanny, Lasserre-Laso,Nicole, Villagrán,Marcelo, Mardones,Lorena, Martínez,María Adela, Leiva,Ana María, Ulloa,Natalia, Celis-Morales,Carlos
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000800965
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720190008009652019-10-24Asociación del polimorfismo rs7903146, del gen TCF7L2, con marcadores de adiposidad y metabólicos en población chilena - resultados del estudio GENADIOPetermann-Rocha,FannyLasserre-Laso,NicoleVillagrán,MarceloMardones,LorenaMartínez,María AdelaLeiva,Ana MaríaUlloa,NataliaCelis-Morales,Carlos Adiposity Biomarkers Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Genetics Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 Protein Background: Type 2 diabetes etiology has a strong genetic component. More than 20 genetic variants have been associated with diabetes and other metabolic markers. However, the polymorphism rs7903146 of the TCF7L2 gene has shown the strongest association. Aim: To investigate the association of TCF7L2 (rs7903146) genotype with adiposity and metabolic markers in the Chilean adult population. Material and Methods: The association of TCF7L2 (rs7093146) with adiposity and metabolic markers was studied in 301 participants. The outcomes of the study were adiposity markers (body weight, body mass index (BMI), fat mass and waist circumference) and metabolic markers (blood glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR, lipid profile, high sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) and leptin). Results: There was an association between the polymorphism TCF7L2 genotype and fasting blood glucose. The latter increased by 4.86 mg/dl per each copy of the risk allele [(95% confidence intervals (CI): 0.48; 9.24), p = 0.03] in the unadjusted adjusted model. However, this association was slightly attenuated in the fully adjusted model [4.38 mg/dl (95% IC: 0.16; 8.60), p = 0.04)]. There were no associations between the TCF7L2 genotype and any other metabolic or adiposity outcome. Conclusions: These findings confirm the association between the TCF7L2 (rs7903146) and fasting glucose in the Chilean population. However, further studies are needed to confirm the association between the TCF7L2 and diabetes risk in the Chilean population.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.147 n.8 20192019-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000800965es10.4067/S0034-98872019000800965
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Adiposity
Biomarkers
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Genetics
Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 Protein
spellingShingle Adiposity
Biomarkers
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Genetics
Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 Protein
Petermann-Rocha,Fanny
Lasserre-Laso,Nicole
Villagrán,Marcelo
Mardones,Lorena
Martínez,María Adela
Leiva,Ana María
Ulloa,Natalia
Celis-Morales,Carlos
Asociación del polimorfismo rs7903146, del gen TCF7L2, con marcadores de adiposidad y metabólicos en población chilena - resultados del estudio GENADIO
description Background: Type 2 diabetes etiology has a strong genetic component. More than 20 genetic variants have been associated with diabetes and other metabolic markers. However, the polymorphism rs7903146 of the TCF7L2 gene has shown the strongest association. Aim: To investigate the association of TCF7L2 (rs7903146) genotype with adiposity and metabolic markers in the Chilean adult population. Material and Methods: The association of TCF7L2 (rs7093146) with adiposity and metabolic markers was studied in 301 participants. The outcomes of the study were adiposity markers (body weight, body mass index (BMI), fat mass and waist circumference) and metabolic markers (blood glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR, lipid profile, high sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) and leptin). Results: There was an association between the polymorphism TCF7L2 genotype and fasting blood glucose. The latter increased by 4.86 mg/dl per each copy of the risk allele [(95% confidence intervals (CI): 0.48; 9.24), p = 0.03] in the unadjusted adjusted model. However, this association was slightly attenuated in the fully adjusted model [4.38 mg/dl (95% IC: 0.16; 8.60), p = 0.04)]. There were no associations between the TCF7L2 genotype and any other metabolic or adiposity outcome. Conclusions: These findings confirm the association between the TCF7L2 (rs7903146) and fasting glucose in the Chilean population. However, further studies are needed to confirm the association between the TCF7L2 and diabetes risk in the Chilean population.
author Petermann-Rocha,Fanny
Lasserre-Laso,Nicole
Villagrán,Marcelo
Mardones,Lorena
Martínez,María Adela
Leiva,Ana María
Ulloa,Natalia
Celis-Morales,Carlos
author_facet Petermann-Rocha,Fanny
Lasserre-Laso,Nicole
Villagrán,Marcelo
Mardones,Lorena
Martínez,María Adela
Leiva,Ana María
Ulloa,Natalia
Celis-Morales,Carlos
author_sort Petermann-Rocha,Fanny
title Asociación del polimorfismo rs7903146, del gen TCF7L2, con marcadores de adiposidad y metabólicos en población chilena - resultados del estudio GENADIO
title_short Asociación del polimorfismo rs7903146, del gen TCF7L2, con marcadores de adiposidad y metabólicos en población chilena - resultados del estudio GENADIO
title_full Asociación del polimorfismo rs7903146, del gen TCF7L2, con marcadores de adiposidad y metabólicos en población chilena - resultados del estudio GENADIO
title_fullStr Asociación del polimorfismo rs7903146, del gen TCF7L2, con marcadores de adiposidad y metabólicos en población chilena - resultados del estudio GENADIO
title_full_unstemmed Asociación del polimorfismo rs7903146, del gen TCF7L2, con marcadores de adiposidad y metabólicos en población chilena - resultados del estudio GENADIO
title_sort asociación del polimorfismo rs7903146, del gen tcf7l2, con marcadores de adiposidad y metabólicos en población chilena - resultados del estudio genadio
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000800965
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