Los síntomas melancólicos del filósofo en las Intercenales (1424-1439) de Leon Battista Alberti

This essay analyzes the presence of the modern concept of melancholy in the Intercenales (1424-1439) by the humanist Leon Battista Alberti. The Intercenales is a collection of satirical, allegorical and moralizing writings composed with the purpose of entertaining an audience of close friends. In sp...

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Autor principal: Prades,Mario
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000801053
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720190008010532019-10-24Los síntomas melancólicos del filósofo en las Intercenales (1424-1439) de Leon Battista AlbertiPrades,Mario Depressive Disorder History of Medicine Literature Philosophy This essay analyzes the presence of the modern concept of melancholy in the Intercenales (1424-1439) by the humanist Leon Battista Alberti. The Intercenales is a collection of satirical, allegorical and moralizing writings composed with the purpose of entertaining an audience of close friends. In spite of the fact that the term "melancholia" does not appear in the text, this paper argues that Alberti's character of “the philosopher” is melancholic, since he is "ill in the soul" (suffering from morbus animi), and his illness is evidenced by a series of physical and psychological symptoms associated with melancholy in the classical and medieval medical traditions. These symptoms are stomach pain, pallor, insomnia, a rich memory, a propensity to study at night, and an ability to have premonitory dreams. With this characterization Alberti promotes a connection between melancholy and being a genius, which is distinctive to the Renaissance and the basis for the modern concept of melancholy. The essay concludes that the ultimate purpose of the Intercenales is to cure, from a literary and philosophical point of view, the illness of the melancholic philosopher.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.147 n.8 20192019-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000801053es10.4067/S0034-98872019000801053
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Depressive Disorder
History of Medicine
Literature
Philosophy
spellingShingle Depressive Disorder
History of Medicine
Literature
Philosophy
Prades,Mario
Los síntomas melancólicos del filósofo en las Intercenales (1424-1439) de Leon Battista Alberti
description This essay analyzes the presence of the modern concept of melancholy in the Intercenales (1424-1439) by the humanist Leon Battista Alberti. The Intercenales is a collection of satirical, allegorical and moralizing writings composed with the purpose of entertaining an audience of close friends. In spite of the fact that the term "melancholia" does not appear in the text, this paper argues that Alberti's character of “the philosopher” is melancholic, since he is "ill in the soul" (suffering from morbus animi), and his illness is evidenced by a series of physical and psychological symptoms associated with melancholy in the classical and medieval medical traditions. These symptoms are stomach pain, pallor, insomnia, a rich memory, a propensity to study at night, and an ability to have premonitory dreams. With this characterization Alberti promotes a connection between melancholy and being a genius, which is distinctive to the Renaissance and the basis for the modern concept of melancholy. The essay concludes that the ultimate purpose of the Intercenales is to cure, from a literary and philosophical point of view, the illness of the melancholic philosopher.
author Prades,Mario
author_facet Prades,Mario
author_sort Prades,Mario
title Los síntomas melancólicos del filósofo en las Intercenales (1424-1439) de Leon Battista Alberti
title_short Los síntomas melancólicos del filósofo en las Intercenales (1424-1439) de Leon Battista Alberti
title_full Los síntomas melancólicos del filósofo en las Intercenales (1424-1439) de Leon Battista Alberti
title_fullStr Los síntomas melancólicos del filósofo en las Intercenales (1424-1439) de Leon Battista Alberti
title_full_unstemmed Los síntomas melancólicos del filósofo en las Intercenales (1424-1439) de Leon Battista Alberti
title_sort los síntomas melancólicos del filósofo en las intercenales (1424-1439) de leon battista alberti
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019000801053
work_keys_str_mv AT pradesmario lossintomasmelancolicosdelfilosofoenlasintercenales14241439deleonbattistaalberti
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