Factores sociales del estado de salud autorreportado de personas mayores, en Chile

Background Self-reported health is subjective and depends on external factors such as socioeconomic status, presence of chronic diseases and working status, among others. Aim To determine which factors influence self-reported health among older people in Chile. Material and Methods A secondary an...

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Autores principales: ALVEAR,SANDRA, RODRÍGUEZ,PATRICIA, RIVEROS,CAROLINA, ARENAS,ÁNGELA, CANTEROS,JORGE
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019001101407
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720190011014072020-02-25Factores sociales del estado de salud autorreportado de personas mayores, en ChileALVEAR,SANDRARODRÍGUEZ,PATRICIARIVEROS,CAROLINAARENAS,ÁNGELACANTEROS,JORGE Frail Elderly Healthy Aging Logistic Models Public Health Self Report Background Self-reported health is subjective and depends on external factors such as socioeconomic status, presence of chronic diseases and working status, among others. Aim To determine which factors influence self-reported health among older people in Chile. Material and Methods A secondary analysis of the National Socioeconomic Characterization survey done in 2015. A dichotomous response model was used classifying health status as good or bad. A logit regression model was carried out. Results The model had a good calibration and correctly classified 72 and 68% of men and women, respectively. The main factors that influenced health status self-perception were: not having health problems; having undergone a mental health interview, to receive supplemental nutrition, education, to have a productive work; and to having a social network. Conclusions There are health, cultural, economic and environmental factors that influence self-perceived health status.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.147 n.11 20192019-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019001101407es10.4067/S0034-98872019001101407
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Frail Elderly
Healthy Aging
Logistic Models
Public Health
Self Report
spellingShingle Frail Elderly
Healthy Aging
Logistic Models
Public Health
Self Report
ALVEAR,SANDRA
RODRÍGUEZ,PATRICIA
RIVEROS,CAROLINA
ARENAS,ÁNGELA
CANTEROS,JORGE
Factores sociales del estado de salud autorreportado de personas mayores, en Chile
description Background Self-reported health is subjective and depends on external factors such as socioeconomic status, presence of chronic diseases and working status, among others. Aim To determine which factors influence self-reported health among older people in Chile. Material and Methods A secondary analysis of the National Socioeconomic Characterization survey done in 2015. A dichotomous response model was used classifying health status as good or bad. A logit regression model was carried out. Results The model had a good calibration and correctly classified 72 and 68% of men and women, respectively. The main factors that influenced health status self-perception were: not having health problems; having undergone a mental health interview, to receive supplemental nutrition, education, to have a productive work; and to having a social network. Conclusions There are health, cultural, economic and environmental factors that influence self-perceived health status.
author ALVEAR,SANDRA
RODRÍGUEZ,PATRICIA
RIVEROS,CAROLINA
ARENAS,ÁNGELA
CANTEROS,JORGE
author_facet ALVEAR,SANDRA
RODRÍGUEZ,PATRICIA
RIVEROS,CAROLINA
ARENAS,ÁNGELA
CANTEROS,JORGE
author_sort ALVEAR,SANDRA
title Factores sociales del estado de salud autorreportado de personas mayores, en Chile
title_short Factores sociales del estado de salud autorreportado de personas mayores, en Chile
title_full Factores sociales del estado de salud autorreportado de personas mayores, en Chile
title_fullStr Factores sociales del estado de salud autorreportado de personas mayores, en Chile
title_full_unstemmed Factores sociales del estado de salud autorreportado de personas mayores, en Chile
title_sort factores sociales del estado de salud autorreportado de personas mayores, en chile
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019001101407
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