Rendimiento de los cuestionarios de sueño en el diagnóstico de síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño en población chilena. Subestudio de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud, 2016/17

Background The diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is based on nocturnal records: polysomnography or respiratory polygraphy. However, their high costs limit their use. Aim To examine the predictive value of three sleep questionnaires (STOP, STOP-Bang, Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: SALDÍAS PEÑAFIEL,FERNANDO, BROCKMANN VELOSO,PABLO, SANTÍN MARTÍNEZ,JULIA, FUENTES-LÓPEZ,EDUARDO, VALDIVIA CABRERA,GONZALO
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019001201543
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0034-98872019001201543
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720190012015432020-07-22Rendimiento de los cuestionarios de sueño en el diagnóstico de síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño en población chilena. Subestudio de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud, 2016/17SALDÍAS PEÑAFIEL,FERNANDOBROCKMANN VELOSO,PABLOSANTÍN MARTÍNEZ,JULIAFUENTES-LÓPEZ,EDUARDOVALDIVIA CABRERA,GONZALO Diagnosis Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Surveys and Questionnaires Background The diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is based on nocturnal records: polysomnography or respiratory polygraphy. However, their high costs limit their use. Aim To examine the predictive value of three sleep questionnaires (STOP, STOP-Bang, Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) in the screening of OSAS in Chilean adults. Material and Methods During the National Health Survey 2016/17, 205 adults aged 50.7 ± 15.0 years (46% males) living in the Metropolitan Region answered sleep questionnaires and underwent an ambulatory respiratory polygraphy. The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values and receiver operating characteristic curves of sleep questionnaires were calculated. Results Fifty nine percent of participants had OSAS which was moderate to severe in 26%. The clinical variables associated with OSAS were age, male gender, hypertension, dyslipidemia, overweight, cervical and waist circumferences, history of regular snoring and witnessed apneas. Daytime somnolence, insomnia and unrefreshing sleep were not associated to OSAS risk. STOP, STOP-Bang and ESS questionnaires classified 64%, 71% and 12% of cases as high risk for OSAS, respectively. The STOP and STOP-Bang questionnaires had the highest sensitivity to predict OSAS (76% and 89%, respectively) while the ESS had the highest specificity (91%). Conclusions The sleep questionnaires allowed to identify the subjects at high risk for OSAS in this sample of adults from the Metropolitan Region.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.147 n.12 20192019-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019001201543es10.4067/S0034-98872019001201543
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Diagnosis
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Surveys and Questionnaires
spellingShingle Diagnosis
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Surveys and Questionnaires
SALDÍAS PEÑAFIEL,FERNANDO
BROCKMANN VELOSO,PABLO
SANTÍN MARTÍNEZ,JULIA
FUENTES-LÓPEZ,EDUARDO
VALDIVIA CABRERA,GONZALO
Rendimiento de los cuestionarios de sueño en el diagnóstico de síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño en población chilena. Subestudio de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud, 2016/17
description Background The diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is based on nocturnal records: polysomnography or respiratory polygraphy. However, their high costs limit their use. Aim To examine the predictive value of three sleep questionnaires (STOP, STOP-Bang, Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) in the screening of OSAS in Chilean adults. Material and Methods During the National Health Survey 2016/17, 205 adults aged 50.7 ± 15.0 years (46% males) living in the Metropolitan Region answered sleep questionnaires and underwent an ambulatory respiratory polygraphy. The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values and receiver operating characteristic curves of sleep questionnaires were calculated. Results Fifty nine percent of participants had OSAS which was moderate to severe in 26%. The clinical variables associated with OSAS were age, male gender, hypertension, dyslipidemia, overweight, cervical and waist circumferences, history of regular snoring and witnessed apneas. Daytime somnolence, insomnia and unrefreshing sleep were not associated to OSAS risk. STOP, STOP-Bang and ESS questionnaires classified 64%, 71% and 12% of cases as high risk for OSAS, respectively. The STOP and STOP-Bang questionnaires had the highest sensitivity to predict OSAS (76% and 89%, respectively) while the ESS had the highest specificity (91%). Conclusions The sleep questionnaires allowed to identify the subjects at high risk for OSAS in this sample of adults from the Metropolitan Region.
author SALDÍAS PEÑAFIEL,FERNANDO
BROCKMANN VELOSO,PABLO
SANTÍN MARTÍNEZ,JULIA
FUENTES-LÓPEZ,EDUARDO
VALDIVIA CABRERA,GONZALO
author_facet SALDÍAS PEÑAFIEL,FERNANDO
BROCKMANN VELOSO,PABLO
SANTÍN MARTÍNEZ,JULIA
FUENTES-LÓPEZ,EDUARDO
VALDIVIA CABRERA,GONZALO
author_sort SALDÍAS PEÑAFIEL,FERNANDO
title Rendimiento de los cuestionarios de sueño en el diagnóstico de síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño en población chilena. Subestudio de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud, 2016/17
title_short Rendimiento de los cuestionarios de sueño en el diagnóstico de síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño en población chilena. Subestudio de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud, 2016/17
title_full Rendimiento de los cuestionarios de sueño en el diagnóstico de síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño en población chilena. Subestudio de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud, 2016/17
title_fullStr Rendimiento de los cuestionarios de sueño en el diagnóstico de síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño en población chilena. Subestudio de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud, 2016/17
title_full_unstemmed Rendimiento de los cuestionarios de sueño en el diagnóstico de síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño en población chilena. Subestudio de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud, 2016/17
title_sort rendimiento de los cuestionarios de sueño en el diagnóstico de síndrome de apneas obstructivas del sueño en población chilena. subestudio de la encuesta nacional de salud, 2016/17
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019001201543
work_keys_str_mv AT saldiaspenafielfernando rendimientodeloscuestionariosdesuenoeneldiagnosticodesindromedeapneasobstructivasdelsuenoenpoblacionchilenasubestudiodelaencuestanacionaldesalud201617
AT brockmannvelosopablo rendimientodeloscuestionariosdesuenoeneldiagnosticodesindromedeapneasobstructivasdelsuenoenpoblacionchilenasubestudiodelaencuestanacionaldesalud201617
AT santinmartinezjulia rendimientodeloscuestionariosdesuenoeneldiagnosticodesindromedeapneasobstructivasdelsuenoenpoblacionchilenasubestudiodelaencuestanacionaldesalud201617
AT fuenteslopezeduardo rendimientodeloscuestionariosdesuenoeneldiagnosticodesindromedeapneasobstructivasdelsuenoenpoblacionchilenasubestudiodelaencuestanacionaldesalud201617
AT valdiviacabreragonzalo rendimientodeloscuestionariosdesuenoeneldiagnosticodesindromedeapneasobstructivasdelsuenoenpoblacionchilenasubestudiodelaencuestanacionaldesalud201617
_version_ 1718437096507572224