Reserva cognitiva y demencias: Limitaciones del efecto protector en el envejecimiento y el deterioro cognitivo

Aging constitutes a series of physical, physiological and cognitive changes, affecting independence in the activities of daily living. During this stage, neurodegenerative diseases and cognitive impairment are common. Cognitive Reserve allows to face neuropathological changes and maintain cognitive...

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Autores principales: TOLOZA RAMÍREZ,DAVID, MARTELLA,DIANA
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019001201594
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720190012015942020-07-22Reserva cognitiva y demencias: Limitaciones del efecto protector en el envejecimiento y el deterioro cognitivoTOLOZA RAMÍREZ,DAVIDMARTELLA,DIANA Aging Cognitive Dysfunction Cognitive Reserve Dementia Aging constitutes a series of physical, physiological and cognitive changes, affecting independence in the activities of daily living. During this stage, neurodegenerative diseases and cognitive impairment are common. Cognitive Reserve allows to face neuropathological changes and maintain cognitive function in the presence of brain damage. However, there are cases where a high cognitive reserve fails to attenuate and delay the effects of neuropathology, allowing the progression of cognitive damage to advanced stages. The objective of this systematic review is to identify evidence where high cognitive reserve does not limit the effects of cognitive impairment. Results indicate that the protective effect of cognitive reserve occurs only in the presence of minimal cognitive impairment, but not at later stages.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.147 n.12 20192019-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019001201594es10.4067/S0034-98872019001201594
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Aging
Cognitive Dysfunction
Cognitive Reserve
Dementia
spellingShingle Aging
Cognitive Dysfunction
Cognitive Reserve
Dementia
TOLOZA RAMÍREZ,DAVID
MARTELLA,DIANA
Reserva cognitiva y demencias: Limitaciones del efecto protector en el envejecimiento y el deterioro cognitivo
description Aging constitutes a series of physical, physiological and cognitive changes, affecting independence in the activities of daily living. During this stage, neurodegenerative diseases and cognitive impairment are common. Cognitive Reserve allows to face neuropathological changes and maintain cognitive function in the presence of brain damage. However, there are cases where a high cognitive reserve fails to attenuate and delay the effects of neuropathology, allowing the progression of cognitive damage to advanced stages. The objective of this systematic review is to identify evidence where high cognitive reserve does not limit the effects of cognitive impairment. Results indicate that the protective effect of cognitive reserve occurs only in the presence of minimal cognitive impairment, but not at later stages.
author TOLOZA RAMÍREZ,DAVID
MARTELLA,DIANA
author_facet TOLOZA RAMÍREZ,DAVID
MARTELLA,DIANA
author_sort TOLOZA RAMÍREZ,DAVID
title Reserva cognitiva y demencias: Limitaciones del efecto protector en el envejecimiento y el deterioro cognitivo
title_short Reserva cognitiva y demencias: Limitaciones del efecto protector en el envejecimiento y el deterioro cognitivo
title_full Reserva cognitiva y demencias: Limitaciones del efecto protector en el envejecimiento y el deterioro cognitivo
title_fullStr Reserva cognitiva y demencias: Limitaciones del efecto protector en el envejecimiento y el deterioro cognitivo
title_full_unstemmed Reserva cognitiva y demencias: Limitaciones del efecto protector en el envejecimiento y el deterioro cognitivo
title_sort reserva cognitiva y demencias: limitaciones del efecto protector en el envejecimiento y el deterioro cognitivo
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872019001201594
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AT martelladiana reservacognitivaydemenciaslimitacionesdelefectoprotectorenelenvejecimientoyeldeteriorocognitivo
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