Mixoma cardíaco: experiencia de 28 años en resección quirúrgica

Background: The incidence rates of cardiac tumors are low. Aim: To report the clinical presentation of cardiac myxomas and long-term evolution after resection. Material and Methods: Review of a database of surgical patients undergoing surgical resection of a cardiac myxoma in a public hospital be...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Merello,Lorenzo, Elton,Victoria, González,Diego, Elgueta,Felipe, Salazar,Rodrigo, Quiroz,Manuel, Pedemonte,Oneglio, Aranguiz,Ernesto
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000100078
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0034-98872020000100078
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720200001000782020-04-02Mixoma cardíaco: experiencia de 28 años en resección quirúrgicaMerello,LorenzoElton,VictoriaGonzález,DiegoElgueta,FelipeSalazar,RodrigoQuiroz,ManuelPedemonte,OneglioAranguiz,Ernesto Cardiac Surgical Procedures Heart Neoplasms Myxoma Survival Analysis Background: The incidence rates of cardiac tumors are low. Aim: To report the clinical presentation of cardiac myxomas and long-term evolution after resection. Material and Methods: Review of a database of surgical patients undergoing surgical resection of a cardiac myxoma in a public hospital between 1990 and 2018. Results: Seventy-eight patients aged 53 ± 15 years (65% females) were included. The most frequent comorbidities were arterial hypertension (40.5%), hypothyroidism (15%) and diabetes mellitus (12%). The main presenting symptoms were dyspnea (33%), neurological deficit secondary to embolism (30%) and acute pulmonary edema (5%). The most common location was the left atrium, in 87%. During surgery, cardiopulmonary bypass and aortic cross-clamp times were 50.2 ± 19.6 and 33.4 ± 15.2 min, respectively. One patient died due to severe neurological involvement. Follow-up was completed in seventy-seven patients, with a mean echocardiographic follow-up time of 10.4 ± 7.7 years. Thirty-four patients were followed for more than 10 years. Six patients (7.7%) died during the follow-up and in six patients (7%) a recurrence was identified. Conclusions: Cardiac myxoma usually has nonspecific symptoms. Surgical excision offers excellent short and long-term results. Complications and recurrence rates are low in non-hereditary myxomas but obligates to perform echocardiographic follow-up for early diagnosis of recurrence.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.1 20202020-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000100078es10.4067/S0034-98872020000100078
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Heart Neoplasms
Myxoma
Survival Analysis
spellingShingle Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Heart Neoplasms
Myxoma
Survival Analysis
Merello,Lorenzo
Elton,Victoria
González,Diego
Elgueta,Felipe
Salazar,Rodrigo
Quiroz,Manuel
Pedemonte,Oneglio
Aranguiz,Ernesto
Mixoma cardíaco: experiencia de 28 años en resección quirúrgica
description Background: The incidence rates of cardiac tumors are low. Aim: To report the clinical presentation of cardiac myxomas and long-term evolution after resection. Material and Methods: Review of a database of surgical patients undergoing surgical resection of a cardiac myxoma in a public hospital between 1990 and 2018. Results: Seventy-eight patients aged 53 ± 15 years (65% females) were included. The most frequent comorbidities were arterial hypertension (40.5%), hypothyroidism (15%) and diabetes mellitus (12%). The main presenting symptoms were dyspnea (33%), neurological deficit secondary to embolism (30%) and acute pulmonary edema (5%). The most common location was the left atrium, in 87%. During surgery, cardiopulmonary bypass and aortic cross-clamp times were 50.2 ± 19.6 and 33.4 ± 15.2 min, respectively. One patient died due to severe neurological involvement. Follow-up was completed in seventy-seven patients, with a mean echocardiographic follow-up time of 10.4 ± 7.7 years. Thirty-four patients were followed for more than 10 years. Six patients (7.7%) died during the follow-up and in six patients (7%) a recurrence was identified. Conclusions: Cardiac myxoma usually has nonspecific symptoms. Surgical excision offers excellent short and long-term results. Complications and recurrence rates are low in non-hereditary myxomas but obligates to perform echocardiographic follow-up for early diagnosis of recurrence.
author Merello,Lorenzo
Elton,Victoria
González,Diego
Elgueta,Felipe
Salazar,Rodrigo
Quiroz,Manuel
Pedemonte,Oneglio
Aranguiz,Ernesto
author_facet Merello,Lorenzo
Elton,Victoria
González,Diego
Elgueta,Felipe
Salazar,Rodrigo
Quiroz,Manuel
Pedemonte,Oneglio
Aranguiz,Ernesto
author_sort Merello,Lorenzo
title Mixoma cardíaco: experiencia de 28 años en resección quirúrgica
title_short Mixoma cardíaco: experiencia de 28 años en resección quirúrgica
title_full Mixoma cardíaco: experiencia de 28 años en resección quirúrgica
title_fullStr Mixoma cardíaco: experiencia de 28 años en resección quirúrgica
title_full_unstemmed Mixoma cardíaco: experiencia de 28 años en resección quirúrgica
title_sort mixoma cardíaco: experiencia de 28 años en resección quirúrgica
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000100078
work_keys_str_mv AT merellolorenzo mixomacardiacoexperienciade28anosenreseccionquirurgica
AT eltonvictoria mixomacardiacoexperienciade28anosenreseccionquirurgica
AT gonzalezdiego mixomacardiacoexperienciade28anosenreseccionquirurgica
AT elguetafelipe mixomacardiacoexperienciade28anosenreseccionquirurgica
AT salazarrodrigo mixomacardiacoexperienciade28anosenreseccionquirurgica
AT quirozmanuel mixomacardiacoexperienciade28anosenreseccionquirurgica
AT pedemonteoneglio mixomacardiacoexperienciade28anosenreseccionquirurgica
AT aranguizernesto mixomacardiacoexperienciade28anosenreseccionquirurgica
_version_ 1718437104449486848