Menopausia y factores de riesgo cardiovascular en mujeres chilenas

Background: Menopause exposes women to an increased cardiovascular risk. Aim: To determine the association between menopause and cardiovascular risk factors in Chilean adult women using data from the National Health Survey (NHS) 2016-2017. Material and Methods: Data from 2,139 women over 40 years...

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Autores principales:	Martorell,Miquel, Ramírez-Alarcón,Karina, Labraña,Ana María, Barrientos,Danahe, Opazo,Makarena, Martínez-Sanguinetti,María Adela, Leiva,Ana María, Troncoso-Pantoja,Claudia, Lasserre-Laso,Nicole, Nazar,Gabriela, Celis-Morales,Carlos, Petermann-Rocha,Fanny
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
Materias:	Cardiovascular Diseases Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension Menopause Obesity
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000200178
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720200002001782020-06-11Menopausia y factores de riesgo cardiovascular en mujeres chilenasMartorell,MiquelRamírez-Alarcón,KarinaLabraña,Ana MaríaBarrientos,DanaheOpazo,MakarenaMartínez-Sanguinetti,María AdelaLeiva,Ana MaríaTroncoso-Pantoja,ClaudiaLasserre-Laso,NicoleNazar,GabrielaCelis-Morales,CarlosPetermann-Rocha,Fanny Cardiovascular Diseases Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension Menopause Obesity Background: Menopause exposes women to an increased cardiovascular risk. Aim: To determine the association between menopause and cardiovascular risk factors in Chilean adult women using data from the National Health Survey (NHS) 2016-2017. Material and Methods: Data from 2,139 women over 40 years of age participating in the NHS 2016-2017, with information about menopause and cardiovascular risk factors was used. Expansion factors were applied to this sample, obtaining an expanded sample of 3,733,191 participants. Laboratory values (blood glucose, triglycerides, HDL and total cholesterol) and anthropometric measurements (body weight, height and waist circumference) were analyzed. The presence of hypertension, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome (MetS) were also recorded. Results: Sixty seven percent of surveyed women were menopausal and had higher systolic blood pressure than non-menopausal participants. Menopause was significantly associated with hypertension (Odds ratio (OR): 2.43 [95% confidence intervals (CI): 1.71; 3.45], p < 0.01) and diabetes (OR: 2.05 [95% CI: 1.32; 3.19], p < 0.01). However, no association was observed with obesity, abdominal obesity or MetS. Conclusions: In these women, a positive association was identified between menopause and hypertension as well as diabetes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.2 20202020-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000200178es10.4067/s0034-98872020000200178
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Cardiovascular Diseases Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension Menopause Obesity
spellingShingle	Cardiovascular Diseases Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension Menopause Obesity Martorell,Miquel Ramírez-Alarcón,Karina Labraña,Ana María Barrientos,Danahe Opazo,Makarena Martínez-Sanguinetti,María Adela Leiva,Ana María Troncoso-Pantoja,Claudia Lasserre-Laso,Nicole Nazar,Gabriela Celis-Morales,Carlos Petermann-Rocha,Fanny Menopausia y factores de riesgo cardiovascular en mujeres chilenas
description	Background: Menopause exposes women to an increased cardiovascular risk. Aim: To determine the association between menopause and cardiovascular risk factors in Chilean adult women using data from the National Health Survey (NHS) 2016-2017. Material and Methods: Data from 2,139 women over 40 years of age participating in the NHS 2016-2017, with information about menopause and cardiovascular risk factors was used. Expansion factors were applied to this sample, obtaining an expanded sample of 3,733,191 participants. Laboratory values (blood glucose, triglycerides, HDL and total cholesterol) and anthropometric measurements (body weight, height and waist circumference) were analyzed. The presence of hypertension, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome (MetS) were also recorded. Results: Sixty seven percent of surveyed women were menopausal and had higher systolic blood pressure than non-menopausal participants. Menopause was significantly associated with hypertension (Odds ratio (OR): 2.43 [95% confidence intervals (CI): 1.71; 3.45], p < 0.01) and diabetes (OR: 2.05 [95% CI: 1.32; 3.19], p < 0.01). However, no association was observed with obesity, abdominal obesity or MetS. Conclusions: In these women, a positive association was identified between menopause and hypertension as well as diabetes.
author	Martorell,Miquel Ramírez-Alarcón,Karina Labraña,Ana María Barrientos,Danahe Opazo,Makarena Martínez-Sanguinetti,María Adela Leiva,Ana María Troncoso-Pantoja,Claudia Lasserre-Laso,Nicole Nazar,Gabriela Celis-Morales,Carlos Petermann-Rocha,Fanny
author_facet	Martorell,Miquel Ramírez-Alarcón,Karina Labraña,Ana María Barrientos,Danahe Opazo,Makarena Martínez-Sanguinetti,María Adela Leiva,Ana María Troncoso-Pantoja,Claudia Lasserre-Laso,Nicole Nazar,Gabriela Celis-Morales,Carlos Petermann-Rocha,Fanny
author_sort	Martorell,Miquel
title	Menopausia y factores de riesgo cardiovascular en mujeres chilenas
title_short	Menopausia y factores de riesgo cardiovascular en mujeres chilenas
title_full	Menopausia y factores de riesgo cardiovascular en mujeres chilenas
title_fullStr	Menopausia y factores de riesgo cardiovascular en mujeres chilenas
title_full_unstemmed	Menopausia y factores de riesgo cardiovascular en mujeres chilenas
title_sort	menopausia y factores de riesgo cardiovascular en mujeres chilenas
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2020
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000200178
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Menopausia y factores de riesgo cardiovascular en mujeres chilenas

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