Factores asociados al sedentarismo e inactividad física en Chile: una revisión sistemática cualitativa

Background: Sedentary lifestyle and physical inactivity in Chile, has become a major problem and a public health priority in the last decade, as it increases the risk of non-communicable diseases. Aim: To identify which factors are associated with sedentary lifestyle and physical inactivity in Chi...

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Autores principales: Ahumada Tello,Jorge, Toffoletto,María Cecilia
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000200233
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720200002002332020-06-11Factores asociados al sedentarismo e inactividad física en Chile: una revisión sistemática cualitativaAhumada Tello,JorgeToffoletto,María Cecilia Risk Factors Sedentary Behavior Social Determinants of Health Background: Sedentary lifestyle and physical inactivity in Chile, has become a major problem and a public health priority in the last decade, as it increases the risk of non-communicable diseases. Aim: To identify which factors are associated with sedentary lifestyle and physical inactivity in Chile. Material and Methods: Qualitative systematic review of papers published between 2009-2019 in BIREME, SCIELO, WoS, Scopus and Medline databases, retrieving 29,752 and leaving finally five articles for review. Results: The main risk factors associated with sedentary lifestyle (according to the Chilean National Health Survey) were: living in an urban area, high income levels, being smoker or ex-smoker, being physically inactive, having a DVD, computer or notebook at home and a motorized vehicle. Physical inactivity was associated with an age ≥ 65 years, hypertension and sedentary lifestyle. There are some common factors such as female sex, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome. Conclusions: here are independent factors associated with both sedentary lifestyle and physical inactivity in Chile. Some factors are common for the two unhealthy behaviors such as female gender, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.2 20202020-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000200233es10.4067/s0034-98872020000200233
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Risk Factors
Sedentary Behavior
Social Determinants of Health
spellingShingle Risk Factors
Sedentary Behavior
Social Determinants of Health
Ahumada Tello,Jorge
Toffoletto,María Cecilia
Factores asociados al sedentarismo e inactividad física en Chile: una revisión sistemática cualitativa
description Background: Sedentary lifestyle and physical inactivity in Chile, has become a major problem and a public health priority in the last decade, as it increases the risk of non-communicable diseases. Aim: To identify which factors are associated with sedentary lifestyle and physical inactivity in Chile. Material and Methods: Qualitative systematic review of papers published between 2009-2019 in BIREME, SCIELO, WoS, Scopus and Medline databases, retrieving 29,752 and leaving finally five articles for review. Results: The main risk factors associated with sedentary lifestyle (according to the Chilean National Health Survey) were: living in an urban area, high income levels, being smoker or ex-smoker, being physically inactive, having a DVD, computer or notebook at home and a motorized vehicle. Physical inactivity was associated with an age ≥ 65 years, hypertension and sedentary lifestyle. There are some common factors such as female sex, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome. Conclusions: here are independent factors associated with both sedentary lifestyle and physical inactivity in Chile. Some factors are common for the two unhealthy behaviors such as female gender, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome.
author Ahumada Tello,Jorge
Toffoletto,María Cecilia
author_facet Ahumada Tello,Jorge
Toffoletto,María Cecilia
author_sort Ahumada Tello,Jorge
title Factores asociados al sedentarismo e inactividad física en Chile: una revisión sistemática cualitativa
title_short Factores asociados al sedentarismo e inactividad física en Chile: una revisión sistemática cualitativa
title_full Factores asociados al sedentarismo e inactividad física en Chile: una revisión sistemática cualitativa
title_fullStr Factores asociados al sedentarismo e inactividad física en Chile: una revisión sistemática cualitativa
title_full_unstemmed Factores asociados al sedentarismo e inactividad física en Chile: una revisión sistemática cualitativa
title_sort factores asociados al sedentarismo e inactividad física en chile: una revisión sistemática cualitativa
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000200233
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