Orientaciones éticas para la toma de decisiones médicas en el contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en Chile
The catastrophic emergency experienced by many countries with the COVID-19 pandemic emphasized the importance of bioethics for decision-making, both at the public health (equitable and effective policies) and at the clinical level. At the clinical level, the issues are the fulfillment of medical car...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2020
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720200003003932020-06-11Orientaciones éticas para la toma de decisiones médicas en el contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en ChileValera,LucaCarrasco,María AlejandraLópez,RodrigoRamos,Paulinavon Bernhardi,RommyBedregal,PaulaFlorenzano,AlejandraPérez,IvánOlivares,PatriciaVargas,IvonneGonzález,XimenaLópez,PauloDurán,GloriaRichards,ConstanzaCastro,Ricardo Ethics, Clinical Health Planning Guidelines Resource Allocation The catastrophic emergency experienced by many countries with the COVID-19 pandemic emphasized the importance of bioethics for decision-making, both at the public health (equitable and effective policies) and at the clinical level. At the clinical level, the issues are the fulfillment of medical care demand with adequate health care teams, infrastructure, and supplies, and to cover critical care demands that surpass the available resources. Therefore, ethically correct approaches are required for the allocation of life sustaining resources. There are recommendations for the allocating life support during disasters based on multiple considerations, including ethical ones. However, the ethical criteria of existing guidelines are variable. Ethical principles usually considered are saving the greatest number of lives, saving the greatest number of years of life and the principle of the life cycle or the goal to give each individual equal opportunity to live through the various phases of life. However, the centrality of the human being and the search for the common good should be considered. Knowledge of public perspectives and moral benchmarks on these issues is essential. A successful assignment effort will require everyone's trust and cooperation. Decision making should be planned and discussed in advance, since in-depth deliberation will be extremely complex during the disaster. Our goal is to help the health care teams to wisely allocate resources in shortage periods.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.3 20202020-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000300393es10.4067/S0034-98872020000300393 |
| institution |
Scielo Chile |
| collection |
Scielo Chile |
| language |
Spanish / Castilian |
| topic |
Ethics, Clinical Health Planning Guidelines Resource Allocation |
| spellingShingle |
Ethics, Clinical Health Planning Guidelines Resource Allocation Valera,Luca Carrasco,María Alejandra López,Rodrigo Ramos,Paulina von Bernhardi,Rommy Bedregal,Paula Florenzano,Alejandra Pérez,Iván Olivares,Patricia Vargas,Ivonne González,Ximena López,Paulo Durán,Gloria Richards,Constanza Castro,Ricardo Orientaciones éticas para la toma de decisiones médicas en el contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en Chile |
| description |
The catastrophic emergency experienced by many countries with the COVID-19 pandemic emphasized the importance of bioethics for decision-making, both at the public health (equitable and effective policies) and at the clinical level. At the clinical level, the issues are the fulfillment of medical care demand with adequate health care teams, infrastructure, and supplies, and to cover critical care demands that surpass the available resources. Therefore, ethically correct approaches are required for the allocation of life sustaining resources. There are recommendations for the allocating life support during disasters based on multiple considerations, including ethical ones. However, the ethical criteria of existing guidelines are variable. Ethical principles usually considered are saving the greatest number of lives, saving the greatest number of years of life and the principle of the life cycle or the goal to give each individual equal opportunity to live through the various phases of life. However, the centrality of the human being and the search for the common good should be considered. Knowledge of public perspectives and moral benchmarks on these issues is essential. A successful assignment effort will require everyone's trust and cooperation. Decision making should be planned and discussed in advance, since in-depth deliberation will be extremely complex during the disaster. Our goal is to help the health care teams to wisely allocate resources in shortage periods. |
| author |
Valera,Luca Carrasco,María Alejandra López,Rodrigo Ramos,Paulina von Bernhardi,Rommy Bedregal,Paula Florenzano,Alejandra Pérez,Iván Olivares,Patricia Vargas,Ivonne González,Ximena López,Paulo Durán,Gloria Richards,Constanza Castro,Ricardo |
| author_facet |
Valera,Luca Carrasco,María Alejandra López,Rodrigo Ramos,Paulina von Bernhardi,Rommy Bedregal,Paula Florenzano,Alejandra Pérez,Iván Olivares,Patricia Vargas,Ivonne González,Ximena López,Paulo Durán,Gloria Richards,Constanza Castro,Ricardo |
| author_sort |
Valera,Luca |
| title |
Orientaciones éticas para la toma de decisiones médicas en el contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en Chile |
| title_short |
Orientaciones éticas para la toma de decisiones médicas en el contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en Chile |
| title_full |
Orientaciones éticas para la toma de decisiones médicas en el contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en Chile |
| title_fullStr |
Orientaciones éticas para la toma de decisiones médicas en el contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en Chile |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Orientaciones éticas para la toma de decisiones médicas en el contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en Chile |
| title_sort |
orientaciones éticas para la toma de decisiones médicas en el contexto de la pandemia de covid-19 en chile |
| publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000300393 |
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