Hipofosfatemia inducida por drogas: fierro carboximaltosa e imatinib. Casos clínicos

Hypophosphatemia is a relatively frequent and a potentially serious adverse drug effect. Clinically it is characterized by bone pain and muscle weakness. There are several mechanisms by which a drug can induce hypophosphatemia and they can be classified according to whether or not they are mediated...

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Autores principales: Ivanovic-Zuvic,Danisa, Fischman,Alexandra, Jiménez,Macarena, Martínez,Alejandra, Ernst,Daniel, Toro,Luis, Guarda,Francisco J., Florenzano,Pablo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000300404
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720200003004042020-06-11Hipofosfatemia inducida por drogas: fierro carboximaltosa e imatinib. Casos clínicosIvanovic-Zuvic,DanisaFischman,AlexandraJiménez,MacarenaMartínez,AlejandraErnst,DanielToro,LuisGuarda,Francisco J.Florenzano,Pablo Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Fibroblast Growth Factors Iron Compounds Hypophosphatemia Imatinib Mesylate Hypophosphatemia is a relatively frequent and a potentially serious adverse drug effect. Clinically it is characterized by bone pain and muscle weakness. There are several mechanisms by which a drug can induce hypophosphatemia and they can be classified according to whether or not they are mediated by an excess of Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 (FGF23). We report two patients with the condition: (i) A 49-year-old woman with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) and gastric sleeve surgery at 46 years of age. After receiving intravenous carboxymaltose iron in one occasion due to refractory anemia, she developed symptomatic hypophosphatemia. Urinary phosphate losses associated with high FGF23 levels were confirmed. Plasma phosphate returned to normal values 90 days after the iron administration. (ii) A 40-year-old man with a history of CML in whom imatinib was started. He developed symptomatic hypophosphatemia due to non FGF23-mediated hyperphosphaturia. As treatment with imatinib could not be interrupted, hypophosphatemia and its symptoms resolved with oral phosphate intake. These cases illustrate the importance of recognizing and treating drug-induced hypophosphatemia in a timely manner, and thus avoid the morbidity associated with this entity.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.3 20202020-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000300404es10.4067/S0034-98872020000300404
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
Fibroblast Growth Factors
Iron Compounds
Hypophosphatemia
Imatinib Mesylate
spellingShingle Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
Fibroblast Growth Factors
Iron Compounds
Hypophosphatemia
Imatinib Mesylate
Ivanovic-Zuvic,Danisa
Fischman,Alexandra
Jiménez,Macarena
Martínez,Alejandra
Ernst,Daniel
Toro,Luis
Guarda,Francisco J.
Florenzano,Pablo
Hipofosfatemia inducida por drogas: fierro carboximaltosa e imatinib. Casos clínicos
description Hypophosphatemia is a relatively frequent and a potentially serious adverse drug effect. Clinically it is characterized by bone pain and muscle weakness. There are several mechanisms by which a drug can induce hypophosphatemia and they can be classified according to whether or not they are mediated by an excess of Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 (FGF23). We report two patients with the condition: (i) A 49-year-old woman with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) and gastric sleeve surgery at 46 years of age. After receiving intravenous carboxymaltose iron in one occasion due to refractory anemia, she developed symptomatic hypophosphatemia. Urinary phosphate losses associated with high FGF23 levels were confirmed. Plasma phosphate returned to normal values 90 days after the iron administration. (ii) A 40-year-old man with a history of CML in whom imatinib was started. He developed symptomatic hypophosphatemia due to non FGF23-mediated hyperphosphaturia. As treatment with imatinib could not be interrupted, hypophosphatemia and its symptoms resolved with oral phosphate intake. These cases illustrate the importance of recognizing and treating drug-induced hypophosphatemia in a timely manner, and thus avoid the morbidity associated with this entity.
author Ivanovic-Zuvic,Danisa
Fischman,Alexandra
Jiménez,Macarena
Martínez,Alejandra
Ernst,Daniel
Toro,Luis
Guarda,Francisco J.
Florenzano,Pablo
author_facet Ivanovic-Zuvic,Danisa
Fischman,Alexandra
Jiménez,Macarena
Martínez,Alejandra
Ernst,Daniel
Toro,Luis
Guarda,Francisco J.
Florenzano,Pablo
author_sort Ivanovic-Zuvic,Danisa
title Hipofosfatemia inducida por drogas: fierro carboximaltosa e imatinib. Casos clínicos
title_short Hipofosfatemia inducida por drogas: fierro carboximaltosa e imatinib. Casos clínicos
title_full Hipofosfatemia inducida por drogas: fierro carboximaltosa e imatinib. Casos clínicos
title_fullStr Hipofosfatemia inducida por drogas: fierro carboximaltosa e imatinib. Casos clínicos
title_full_unstemmed Hipofosfatemia inducida por drogas: fierro carboximaltosa e imatinib. Casos clínicos
title_sort hipofosfatemia inducida por drogas: fierro carboximaltosa e imatinib. casos clínicos
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000300404
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AT fischmanalexandra hipofosfatemiainducidapordrogasfierrocarboximaltosaeimatinibcasosclinicos
AT jimenezmacarena hipofosfatemiainducidapordrogasfierrocarboximaltosaeimatinibcasosclinicos
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