Afasia como debut de estado hiperosmolar hiperglicémico. Caso clínico

Neurological manifestations such as seizures, disorders of consciousness and abnormal movements such as hemichorea and hemiballismus can be the presenting symptoms of hyperglycemic hyperosmolar states. Exceptionally, focal signs as hemiparesis or aphasia are described. We report a 66-year-old man, p...

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Autores principales: LEGUA KOC,SERGIO, MARTÍNEZ GODOY,ALEJANDRO, ALVARADO PASTENES,MANUEL, SÁEZ MÉNDEZ,DAVID
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000400553
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720200004005532020-07-07Afasia como debut de estado hiperosmolar hiperglicémico. Caso clínicoLEGUA KOC,SERGIOMARTÍNEZ GODOY,ALEJANDROALVARADO PASTENES,MANUELSÁEZ MÉNDEZ,DAVID Aphasia Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma Stroke Neurological manifestations such as seizures, disorders of consciousness and abnormal movements such as hemichorea and hemiballismus can be the presenting symptoms of hyperglycemic hyperosmolar states. Exceptionally, focal signs as hemiparesis or aphasia are described. We report a 66-year-old man, presenting with nonfluent aphasia and right subtle hemiparesis. The computed tomography, computed tomography angiography and brain magnetic resonance did not show acute ischemic lesions or obstruction of arterial vessels. The initial laboratory evaluation disclosed a blood glucose of 936 mg/dL, a plasma osmolality of 331 mOsm/Kg, and positive plasma ketones. After the treatment of hyperglycemia and hyperosmolality, focal symptoms subsided.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.4 20202020-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000400553es10.4067/s0034-98872020000400553
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Aphasia
Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma
Stroke
spellingShingle Aphasia
Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma
Stroke
LEGUA KOC,SERGIO
MARTÍNEZ GODOY,ALEJANDRO
ALVARADO PASTENES,MANUEL
SÁEZ MÉNDEZ,DAVID
Afasia como debut de estado hiperosmolar hiperglicémico. Caso clínico
description Neurological manifestations such as seizures, disorders of consciousness and abnormal movements such as hemichorea and hemiballismus can be the presenting symptoms of hyperglycemic hyperosmolar states. Exceptionally, focal signs as hemiparesis or aphasia are described. We report a 66-year-old man, presenting with nonfluent aphasia and right subtle hemiparesis. The computed tomography, computed tomography angiography and brain magnetic resonance did not show acute ischemic lesions or obstruction of arterial vessels. The initial laboratory evaluation disclosed a blood glucose of 936 mg/dL, a plasma osmolality of 331 mOsm/Kg, and positive plasma ketones. After the treatment of hyperglycemia and hyperosmolality, focal symptoms subsided.
author LEGUA KOC,SERGIO
MARTÍNEZ GODOY,ALEJANDRO
ALVARADO PASTENES,MANUEL
SÁEZ MÉNDEZ,DAVID
author_facet LEGUA KOC,SERGIO
MARTÍNEZ GODOY,ALEJANDRO
ALVARADO PASTENES,MANUEL
SÁEZ MÉNDEZ,DAVID
author_sort LEGUA KOC,SERGIO
title Afasia como debut de estado hiperosmolar hiperglicémico. Caso clínico
title_short Afasia como debut de estado hiperosmolar hiperglicémico. Caso clínico
title_full Afasia como debut de estado hiperosmolar hiperglicémico. Caso clínico
title_fullStr Afasia como debut de estado hiperosmolar hiperglicémico. Caso clínico
title_full_unstemmed Afasia como debut de estado hiperosmolar hiperglicémico. Caso clínico
title_sort afasia como debut de estado hiperosmolar hiperglicémico. caso clínico
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000400553
work_keys_str_mv AT leguakocsergio afasiacomodebutdeestadohiperosmolarhiperglicemicocasoclinico
AT martinezgodoyalejandro afasiacomodebutdeestadohiperosmolarhiperglicemicocasoclinico
AT alvaradopastenesmanuel afasiacomodebutdeestadohiperosmolarhiperglicemicocasoclinico
AT saezmendezdavid afasiacomodebutdeestadohiperosmolarhiperglicemicocasoclinico
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