Historia de la ventilación mecánica. De la Antigüedad a Copenhague 1952

The aim of mechanical ventilation is to substitute physiological respiratory function. The boom of mechanical ventilation came during the XVIII century with the development of Reanimation Societies in Europe, who promoted the use of positive pressure ventilation modes. This type of ventilation cause...

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Autores principales: Romero-Ávila,Pablo, Márquez-Espinós,Carlos, Cabrera-Afonso,Juan Rafael
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000600822
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720200006008222020-09-29Historia de la ventilación mecánica. De la Antigüedad a Copenhague 1952Romero-Ávila,PabloMárquez-Espinós,CarlosCabrera-Afonso,Juan Rafael Critical Care History Respiration, Artificial The aim of mechanical ventilation is to substitute physiological respiratory function. The boom of mechanical ventilation came during the XVIII century with the development of Reanimation Societies in Europe, who promoted the use of positive pressure ventilation modes. This type of ventilation caused new complications due to excessive positive pressure in the airway. Therefore, during the XIX century negative pressure ventilation predominated, which became essential during the second half of the 19th century and first half of the 20th century. Positive pressure ventilation was relegated to operating rooms until 1952, when it was imposed over negative pressure ventilation during the Copenhagen polio epidemic. Björn Ibsen contributed significantly to this change of ventilation paradigm, which led to the latest ventilation strategies and the development of the actual intensive care units.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.6 20202020-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000600822es10.4067/S0034-98872020000600822
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Critical Care
History
Respiration, Artificial
spellingShingle Critical Care
History
Respiration, Artificial
Romero-Ávila,Pablo
Márquez-Espinós,Carlos
Cabrera-Afonso,Juan Rafael
Historia de la ventilación mecánica. De la Antigüedad a Copenhague 1952
description The aim of mechanical ventilation is to substitute physiological respiratory function. The boom of mechanical ventilation came during the XVIII century with the development of Reanimation Societies in Europe, who promoted the use of positive pressure ventilation modes. This type of ventilation caused new complications due to excessive positive pressure in the airway. Therefore, during the XIX century negative pressure ventilation predominated, which became essential during the second half of the 19th century and first half of the 20th century. Positive pressure ventilation was relegated to operating rooms until 1952, when it was imposed over negative pressure ventilation during the Copenhagen polio epidemic. Björn Ibsen contributed significantly to this change of ventilation paradigm, which led to the latest ventilation strategies and the development of the actual intensive care units.
author Romero-Ávila,Pablo
Márquez-Espinós,Carlos
Cabrera-Afonso,Juan Rafael
author_facet Romero-Ávila,Pablo
Márquez-Espinós,Carlos
Cabrera-Afonso,Juan Rafael
author_sort Romero-Ávila,Pablo
title Historia de la ventilación mecánica. De la Antigüedad a Copenhague 1952
title_short Historia de la ventilación mecánica. De la Antigüedad a Copenhague 1952
title_full Historia de la ventilación mecánica. De la Antigüedad a Copenhague 1952
title_fullStr Historia de la ventilación mecánica. De la Antigüedad a Copenhague 1952
title_full_unstemmed Historia de la ventilación mecánica. De la Antigüedad a Copenhague 1952
title_sort historia de la ventilación mecánica. de la antigüedad a copenhague 1952
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000600822
work_keys_str_mv AT romeroavilapablo historiadelaventilacionmecanicadelaantiguedadacopenhague1952
AT marquezespinoscarlos historiadelaventilacionmecanicadelaantiguedadacopenhague1952
AT cabreraafonsojuanrafael historiadelaventilacionmecanicadelaantiguedadacopenhague1952
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