Uso de abreviaturas inseguras en la prescripción médica y errores de medicación: una revisión narrativa

The prescription of medications is a weak link in the therapeutic chain of a drug. Medication errors can be associated with the use of so-called unsafe abbreviations in medical prescription. When they are mistakenly interpreted by the person who reads the prescription, error becomes imminent. We her...

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Autores principales: Mondaca-Gómez,Katherine, Febré Vergara,Naldy
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000600842
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720200006008422020-09-29Uso de abreviaturas inseguras en la prescripción médica y errores de medicación: una revisión narrativaMondaca-Gómez,KatherineFebré Vergara,Naldy Medication Errors Patient Safety Prescriptions The prescription of medications is a weak link in the therapeutic chain of a drug. Medication errors can be associated with the use of so-called unsafe abbreviations in medical prescription. When they are mistakenly interpreted by the person who reads the prescription, error becomes imminent. We herein review the literature about the use of unsafe abbreviations in medical prescriptions and their association with medication errors. PubMed and Lilacs were reviewed, and 29 studies were analyzed, extracting information about the use of abbreviations, common abbreviations, reasons for their use and tools to reduce this conduct. A list with the main risky health abbreviations adapted to Chile was generated. It became clear that the use of abbreviations has increased, appearing in almost all medical prescriptions. The most commonly used abbreviations are the acronym “u” referring to units, followed by “sc” referring to subcutaneous. One of the causes for the use of acronyms the limited time that doctors have at the time of prescription. One way to reduce the use of these abbreviations, is to remind constantly about those that may have the greatest risk in each health institution. A list of unsafe abbreviations, to be used by Chilean health services, is proposed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.6 20202020-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000600842es10.4067/S0034-98872020000600842
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Medication Errors
Patient Safety
Prescriptions
spellingShingle Medication Errors
Patient Safety
Prescriptions
Mondaca-Gómez,Katherine
Febré Vergara,Naldy
Uso de abreviaturas inseguras en la prescripción médica y errores de medicación: una revisión narrativa
description The prescription of medications is a weak link in the therapeutic chain of a drug. Medication errors can be associated with the use of so-called unsafe abbreviations in medical prescription. When they are mistakenly interpreted by the person who reads the prescription, error becomes imminent. We herein review the literature about the use of unsafe abbreviations in medical prescriptions and their association with medication errors. PubMed and Lilacs were reviewed, and 29 studies were analyzed, extracting information about the use of abbreviations, common abbreviations, reasons for their use and tools to reduce this conduct. A list with the main risky health abbreviations adapted to Chile was generated. It became clear that the use of abbreviations has increased, appearing in almost all medical prescriptions. The most commonly used abbreviations are the acronym “u” referring to units, followed by “sc” referring to subcutaneous. One of the causes for the use of acronyms the limited time that doctors have at the time of prescription. One way to reduce the use of these abbreviations, is to remind constantly about those that may have the greatest risk in each health institution. A list of unsafe abbreviations, to be used by Chilean health services, is proposed.
author Mondaca-Gómez,Katherine
Febré Vergara,Naldy
author_facet Mondaca-Gómez,Katherine
Febré Vergara,Naldy
author_sort Mondaca-Gómez,Katherine
title Uso de abreviaturas inseguras en la prescripción médica y errores de medicación: una revisión narrativa
title_short Uso de abreviaturas inseguras en la prescripción médica y errores de medicación: una revisión narrativa
title_full Uso de abreviaturas inseguras en la prescripción médica y errores de medicación: una revisión narrativa
title_fullStr Uso de abreviaturas inseguras en la prescripción médica y errores de medicación: una revisión narrativa
title_full_unstemmed Uso de abreviaturas inseguras en la prescripción médica y errores de medicación: una revisión narrativa
title_sort uso de abreviaturas inseguras en la prescripción médica y errores de medicación: una revisión narrativa
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000600842
work_keys_str_mv AT mondacagomezkatherine usodeabreviaturasinsegurasenlaprescripcionmedicayerroresdemedicacionunarevisionnarrativa
AT febrevergaranaldy usodeabreviaturasinsegurasenlaprescripcionmedicayerroresdemedicacionunarevisionnarrativa
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