Hábitos alimentarios, obesidad y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes chilenos

Background: Adolescence is considered a nutritionally vulnerable period of life, since their eating habits are influenced by factors that can promote the consumption of non-nutritious food. Aim: To analyze the relation between eating habits, obesity, and the perception of Health-Related Quality of...

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Autores principales: Vilugrón Aravena,Fabiola, Molina G.,Temístocles, Gras Pérez,María Eugenia, Font-Mayolas,Sílvia
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000700921
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720200007009212020-10-09Hábitos alimentarios, obesidad y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes chilenosVilugrón Aravena,FabiolaMolina G.,TemístoclesGras Pérez,María EugeniaFont-Mayolas,Sílvia Adolescent Feeding Behavior Obesity Quality of Life Background: Adolescence is considered a nutritionally vulnerable period of life, since their eating habits are influenced by factors that can promote the consumption of non-nutritious food. Aim: To analyze the relation between eating habits, obesity, and the perception of Health-Related Quality of Life in school-aged adolescents. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study of 550 adolescents aged 16 ± 1 years (60% women) attending a public education institution in Valparaíso, Chile. The Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS) for eating habits and the KIDSCREEN-27 survey for health-related quality of life were self-administered online. The answers were anonymous. A logistic regression analysis was conducted to evaluate the relationship between the variables, which was adjusted for age and sex. Results: Ten percent of men and 6% of women were obese. Those with an inadequate consumption of fruits had a worst perception of their physical well-being, autonomy and relationship with their parents. Psychological well-being and school environment were perceived worst among those that did not consume breakfast. Obese respondents also reported a poorest physical health. Conclusions: Inadequate eating habits and obesity have a negative effect of health-related quality of life among adolescents.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.7 20202020-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000700921es10.4067/S0034-98872020000700921
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Adolescent
Feeding Behavior
Obesity
Quality of Life
spellingShingle Adolescent
Feeding Behavior
Obesity
Quality of Life
Vilugrón Aravena,Fabiola
Molina G.,Temístocles
Gras Pérez,María Eugenia
Font-Mayolas,Sílvia
Hábitos alimentarios, obesidad y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes chilenos
description Background: Adolescence is considered a nutritionally vulnerable period of life, since their eating habits are influenced by factors that can promote the consumption of non-nutritious food. Aim: To analyze the relation between eating habits, obesity, and the perception of Health-Related Quality of Life in school-aged adolescents. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study of 550 adolescents aged 16 ± 1 years (60% women) attending a public education institution in Valparaíso, Chile. The Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS) for eating habits and the KIDSCREEN-27 survey for health-related quality of life were self-administered online. The answers were anonymous. A logistic regression analysis was conducted to evaluate the relationship between the variables, which was adjusted for age and sex. Results: Ten percent of men and 6% of women were obese. Those with an inadequate consumption of fruits had a worst perception of their physical well-being, autonomy and relationship with their parents. Psychological well-being and school environment were perceived worst among those that did not consume breakfast. Obese respondents also reported a poorest physical health. Conclusions: Inadequate eating habits and obesity have a negative effect of health-related quality of life among adolescents.
author Vilugrón Aravena,Fabiola
Molina G.,Temístocles
Gras Pérez,María Eugenia
Font-Mayolas,Sílvia
author_facet Vilugrón Aravena,Fabiola
Molina G.,Temístocles
Gras Pérez,María Eugenia
Font-Mayolas,Sílvia
author_sort Vilugrón Aravena,Fabiola
title Hábitos alimentarios, obesidad y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes chilenos
title_short Hábitos alimentarios, obesidad y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes chilenos
title_full Hábitos alimentarios, obesidad y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes chilenos
title_fullStr Hábitos alimentarios, obesidad y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes chilenos
title_full_unstemmed Hábitos alimentarios, obesidad y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes chilenos
title_sort hábitos alimentarios, obesidad y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes chilenos
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000700921
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