Rasgos de personalidad del grupo C y trastorno por déficit de atención en estudiantes de medicina: estudio transversal analítico

Background: Attentional deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults is associated with borderline personality characteristics or cluster B (emotional instability), but in certain populations, such as medical students, it might be associated with cluster C traits (perfectionism, dependency, anxi...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Arancibia,Marcelo, Valdivia,Sylvana, Morales,Andrea, Tapia,Jasmín, Stojanova,Jana, Martínez-Aguayo,Juan Carlos, Sepúlveda,Elisa, Madrid,Eva
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
Materias:	Neurodevelopmental Disorders Personality Personality Disorders Students, Medical
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000801105
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:scielo:S0034-98872020000801105
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720200008011052020-12-26Rasgos de personalidad del grupo C y trastorno por déficit de atención en estudiantes de medicina: estudio transversal analíticoArancibia,MarceloValdivia,SylvanaMorales,AndreaTapia,JasmínStojanova,JanaMartínez-Aguayo,Juan CarlosSepúlveda,ElisaMadrid,Eva Neurodevelopmental Disorders Personality Personality Disorders Students, Medical Background: Attentional deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults is associated with borderline personality characteristics or cluster B (emotional instability), but in certain populations, such as medical students, it might be associated with cluster C traits (perfectionism, dependency, anxiety). This may be compensatory to ADHD. Aim: To analyze the association between ADHD and cluster C personality traits in medical students. Material and Methods: Biodemographic characteristics, the presence of ADHD and personality traits according to clusters A, B and C were evaluated in medical students. These characteristics were compared between students with unlikely diagnosis of ADHD (Group 1) and likely or very likely diagnosis of ADHD (Group 2). Results: We included 336 participants (44% women). A likely or very likely diagnosis of ADHD was present in 64% (Group 2). Concerning personality traits, 45% exhibited traits of cluster A, 57% of cluster B, and 67% of cluster C. Compared to their counterparts of Group 1, participants in Group 2 were more likely to have a history of psychiatric/psychological care, previous diagnosis of ADHD and traits of cluster B (37 and 68% respectively) and C (55 and 74% respectively). The odds ratio of having A, B or C traits when a likely or very likely ADHD was present, were 1.29 95% confidence interval (CI) [0.8-2.07], 3.79 95% CI [2.3-6.22] and 2.4 95% CI [1.46-3.96], respectively. Conclusions: Cluster C personality traits were frequent among medical students and were significantly associated with ADHD.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.8 20202020-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000801105es10.4067/S0034-98872020000801105
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Neurodevelopmental Disorders Personality Personality Disorders Students, Medical
spellingShingle	Neurodevelopmental Disorders Personality Personality Disorders Students, Medical Arancibia,Marcelo Valdivia,Sylvana Morales,Andrea Tapia,Jasmín Stojanova,Jana Martínez-Aguayo,Juan Carlos Sepúlveda,Elisa Madrid,Eva Rasgos de personalidad del grupo C y trastorno por déficit de atención en estudiantes de medicina: estudio transversal analítico
description	Background: Attentional deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults is associated with borderline personality characteristics or cluster B (emotional instability), but in certain populations, such as medical students, it might be associated with cluster C traits (perfectionism, dependency, anxiety). This may be compensatory to ADHD. Aim: To analyze the association between ADHD and cluster C personality traits in medical students. Material and Methods: Biodemographic characteristics, the presence of ADHD and personality traits according to clusters A, B and C were evaluated in medical students. These characteristics were compared between students with unlikely diagnosis of ADHD (Group 1) and likely or very likely diagnosis of ADHD (Group 2). Results: We included 336 participants (44% women). A likely or very likely diagnosis of ADHD was present in 64% (Group 2). Concerning personality traits, 45% exhibited traits of cluster A, 57% of cluster B, and 67% of cluster C. Compared to their counterparts of Group 1, participants in Group 2 were more likely to have a history of psychiatric/psychological care, previous diagnosis of ADHD and traits of cluster B (37 and 68% respectively) and C (55 and 74% respectively). The odds ratio of having A, B or C traits when a likely or very likely ADHD was present, were 1.29 95% confidence interval (CI) [0.8-2.07], 3.79 95% CI [2.3-6.22] and 2.4 95% CI [1.46-3.96], respectively. Conclusions: Cluster C personality traits were frequent among medical students and were significantly associated with ADHD.
author	Arancibia,Marcelo Valdivia,Sylvana Morales,Andrea Tapia,Jasmín Stojanova,Jana Martínez-Aguayo,Juan Carlos Sepúlveda,Elisa Madrid,Eva
author_facet	Arancibia,Marcelo Valdivia,Sylvana Morales,Andrea Tapia,Jasmín Stojanova,Jana Martínez-Aguayo,Juan Carlos Sepúlveda,Elisa Madrid,Eva
author_sort	Arancibia,Marcelo
title	Rasgos de personalidad del grupo C y trastorno por déficit de atención en estudiantes de medicina: estudio transversal analítico
title_short	Rasgos de personalidad del grupo C y trastorno por déficit de atención en estudiantes de medicina: estudio transversal analítico
title_full	Rasgos de personalidad del grupo C y trastorno por déficit de atención en estudiantes de medicina: estudio transversal analítico
title_fullStr	Rasgos de personalidad del grupo C y trastorno por déficit de atención en estudiantes de medicina: estudio transversal analítico
title_full_unstemmed	Rasgos de personalidad del grupo C y trastorno por déficit de atención en estudiantes de medicina: estudio transversal analítico
title_sort	rasgos de personalidad del grupo c y trastorno por déficit de atención en estudiantes de medicina: estudio transversal analítico
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2020
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000801105
work_keys_str_mv	AT arancibiamarcelo rasgosdepersonalidaddelgrupocytrastornopordeficitdeatencionenestudiantesdemedicinaestudiotransversalanalitico AT valdiviasylvana rasgosdepersonalidaddelgrupocytrastornopordeficitdeatencionenestudiantesdemedicinaestudiotransversalanalitico AT moralesandrea rasgosdepersonalidaddelgrupocytrastornopordeficitdeatencionenestudiantesdemedicinaestudiotransversalanalitico AT tapiajasmin rasgosdepersonalidaddelgrupocytrastornopordeficitdeatencionenestudiantesdemedicinaestudiotransversalanalitico AT stojanovajana rasgosdepersonalidaddelgrupocytrastornopordeficitdeatencionenestudiantesdemedicinaestudiotransversalanalitico AT martinezaguayojuancarlos rasgosdepersonalidaddelgrupocytrastornopordeficitdeatencionenestudiantesdemedicinaestudiotransversalanalitico AT sepulvedaelisa rasgosdepersonalidaddelgrupocytrastornopordeficitdeatencionenestudiantesdemedicinaestudiotransversalanalitico AT madrideva rasgosdepersonalidaddelgrupocytrastornopordeficitdeatencionenestudiantesdemedicinaestudiotransversalanalitico
_version_	1718437145142624256

Rasgos de personalidad del grupo C y trastorno por déficit de atención en estudiantes de medicina: estudio transversal analítico

Ejemplares similares