Salud mental en trabajadores de la salud durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Chile

Background: COVID-19 has effects on the mental health of health care workers. Aim: To explore the presence of symptoms associated with mental health problems and associated risk factors in health workers. Material and Methods: The questionnaires PHQ-9 for depression, GAD-7 for anxiety, ISI-7 for...

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Autores principales: Urzúa,Alfonso, Samaniego,Antonio, Caqueo-Urízar,Alejandra, Zapata Pizarro,Antonio, Irarrázaval Domínguez,Matías
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000801121
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720200008011212020-12-26Salud mental en trabajadores de la salud durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en ChileUrzúa,AlfonsoSamaniego,AntonioCaqueo-Urízar,AlejandraZapata Pizarro,AntonioIrarrázaval Domínguez,Matías Anxiety Coronavirus Coronavirus Infections Depression Health Occupations Mental Health Background: COVID-19 has effects on the mental health of health care workers. Aim: To explore the presence of symptoms associated with mental health problems and associated risk factors in health workers. Material and Methods: The questionnaires PHQ-9 for depression, GAD-7 for anxiety, ISI-7 for insomnia and IES-R-22 for psychological distress were applied to 125 health care workers aged 18 to 67 years (32 physicians, 22 nurses and 71 of other professions) laboring in hospitals and primary care facilities along Chile. Results: Sixty five percent reported depression symptoms, 74% anxiety, 65% insomnia and 57% distress. Physicians had lower median scores in all scales than nurses and other health professionals. Professionals attending patients with respiratory infections or with COVID-19 had higher median scores in the scales that their counterparts. Conclusions: The frequency of mental health problems among these professionals is high and preventive measures should be taken.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.8 20202020-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000801121es10.4067/S0034-98872020000801121
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Anxiety
Coronavirus
Coronavirus Infections
Depression
Health Occupations
Mental Health
spellingShingle Anxiety
Coronavirus
Coronavirus Infections
Depression
Health Occupations
Mental Health
Urzúa,Alfonso
Samaniego,Antonio
Caqueo-Urízar,Alejandra
Zapata Pizarro,Antonio
Irarrázaval Domínguez,Matías
Salud mental en trabajadores de la salud durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Chile
description Background: COVID-19 has effects on the mental health of health care workers. Aim: To explore the presence of symptoms associated with mental health problems and associated risk factors in health workers. Material and Methods: The questionnaires PHQ-9 for depression, GAD-7 for anxiety, ISI-7 for insomnia and IES-R-22 for psychological distress were applied to 125 health care workers aged 18 to 67 years (32 physicians, 22 nurses and 71 of other professions) laboring in hospitals and primary care facilities along Chile. Results: Sixty five percent reported depression symptoms, 74% anxiety, 65% insomnia and 57% distress. Physicians had lower median scores in all scales than nurses and other health professionals. Professionals attending patients with respiratory infections or with COVID-19 had higher median scores in the scales that their counterparts. Conclusions: The frequency of mental health problems among these professionals is high and preventive measures should be taken.
author Urzúa,Alfonso
Samaniego,Antonio
Caqueo-Urízar,Alejandra
Zapata Pizarro,Antonio
Irarrázaval Domínguez,Matías
author_facet Urzúa,Alfonso
Samaniego,Antonio
Caqueo-Urízar,Alejandra
Zapata Pizarro,Antonio
Irarrázaval Domínguez,Matías
author_sort Urzúa,Alfonso
title Salud mental en trabajadores de la salud durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Chile
title_short Salud mental en trabajadores de la salud durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Chile
title_full Salud mental en trabajadores de la salud durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Chile
title_fullStr Salud mental en trabajadores de la salud durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Chile
title_full_unstemmed Salud mental en trabajadores de la salud durante la pandemia por COVID-19 en Chile
title_sort salud mental en trabajadores de la salud durante la pandemia por covid-19 en chile
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000801121
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