Hipoacusia como factor de riesgo para demencia

In the last decades, there has been an increase in life expectancy in the world, with the consequent modification in the proportion of adults over 60 years. This is accompanied by an increase in pathologies for which aging is the main risk factor, such as dementia and hearing loss, which profoundly...

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Autores principales:	Wimmer del Solar,Jonathan, Delgado,Carolina, Torrente,Mariela C., Délano,Paul H.
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
Materias:	Aging Cognitive Dysfunction Dementia Hearing Loss Presbycusis
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000801128
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720200008011282020-12-26Hipoacusia como factor de riesgo para demenciaWimmer del Solar,JonathanDelgado,CarolinaTorrente,Mariela C.Délano,Paul H. Aging Cognitive Dysfunction Dementia Hearing Loss Presbycusis In the last decades, there has been an increase in life expectancy in the world, with the consequent modification in the proportion of adults over 60 years. This is accompanied by an increase in pathologies for which aging is the main risk factor, such as dementia and hearing loss, which profoundly affect the quality of life of individuals and their family and impact health system costs. Given the lack of disease-modifying treatments for dementia, the study of mechanisms to prevent its occurrence has become a world priority. In the year 2017, the Lancet “Commission for dementia prevention, intervention, and care” proposed a model, in which hearing loss emerged as a new modifiable risk factor for the development of dementia. This result undoubtedly has important consequences for the understanding the multifactorial nature of dementia, our daily clinical practice and public policies aimed at its prevention and treatment. In this article, we review the current evidence supporting the association between dementia and hearing loss, discussing the available strategies for prevention, detection and treatment of hearing loss and its possible impact on the natural course of dementia. A flow chart for the clinical management of different subgroups of patients is proposed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.8 20202020-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000801128es10.4067/S0034-98872020000801128
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Aging Cognitive Dysfunction Dementia Hearing Loss Presbycusis
spellingShingle	Aging Cognitive Dysfunction Dementia Hearing Loss Presbycusis Wimmer del Solar,Jonathan Delgado,Carolina Torrente,Mariela C. Délano,Paul H. Hipoacusia como factor de riesgo para demencia
description	In the last decades, there has been an increase in life expectancy in the world, with the consequent modification in the proportion of adults over 60 years. This is accompanied by an increase in pathologies for which aging is the main risk factor, such as dementia and hearing loss, which profoundly affect the quality of life of individuals and their family and impact health system costs. Given the lack of disease-modifying treatments for dementia, the study of mechanisms to prevent its occurrence has become a world priority. In the year 2017, the Lancet “Commission for dementia prevention, intervention, and care” proposed a model, in which hearing loss emerged as a new modifiable risk factor for the development of dementia. This result undoubtedly has important consequences for the understanding the multifactorial nature of dementia, our daily clinical practice and public policies aimed at its prevention and treatment. In this article, we review the current evidence supporting the association between dementia and hearing loss, discussing the available strategies for prevention, detection and treatment of hearing loss and its possible impact on the natural course of dementia. A flow chart for the clinical management of different subgroups of patients is proposed.
author	Wimmer del Solar,Jonathan Delgado,Carolina Torrente,Mariela C. Délano,Paul H.
author_facet	Wimmer del Solar,Jonathan Delgado,Carolina Torrente,Mariela C. Délano,Paul H.
author_sort	Wimmer del Solar,Jonathan
title	Hipoacusia como factor de riesgo para demencia
title_short	Hipoacusia como factor de riesgo para demencia
title_full	Hipoacusia como factor de riesgo para demencia
title_fullStr	Hipoacusia como factor de riesgo para demencia
title_full_unstemmed	Hipoacusia como factor de riesgo para demencia
title_sort	hipoacusia como factor de riesgo para demencia
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2020
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000801128
work_keys_str_mv	AT wimmerdelsolarjonathan hipoacusiacomofactorderiesgoparademencia AT delgadocarolina hipoacusiacomofactorderiesgoparademencia AT torrentemarielac hipoacusiacomofactorderiesgoparademencia AT delanopaulh hipoacusiacomofactorderiesgoparademencia
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Hipoacusia como factor de riesgo para demencia

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