Propiedades Psicométricas del Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III: Estructura Factorial, Análisis TRI y Utilidad Diagnóstica para la detección de demencia en Atención Primaria de Salud

Background: The Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III (ACE-III) is widely used for evaluation of dementia. Aim: To assess the psychometric properties of ACE-III, analyzing its factor structure, its reliability (from an Item Response Theory [TRI] model) and its diagnostic usefulness. Materi...

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Autores principales: Véliz García,Óscar, Calderón Carvajal,Carlos, Beyle Sandoval,Christian
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000901279
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720200009012792020-12-26Propiedades Psicométricas del Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III: Estructura Factorial, Análisis TRI y Utilidad Diagnóstica para la detección de demencia en Atención Primaria de SaludVéliz García,ÓscarCalderón Carvajal,CarlosBeyle Sandoval,Christian Dementia Mental Status and Dementia Tests Psychometrics Background: The Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III (ACE-III) is widely used for evaluation of dementia. Aim: To assess the psychometric properties of ACE-III, analyzing its factor structure, its reliability (from an Item Response Theory [TRI] model) and its diagnostic usefulness. Material and Methods: We studied 1101 older people without cognitive impairment and 63 currently having a diagnosis and receiving treatment for dementia. Results: The presence of two factors for the Attention subscale (Orientation and Attention, separately) was suggested. The factorial analysis showed adequate adjustment in all the subscales, except for the new Attention subscale. In the TRI analysis, the Attention subscale presented a greater number of items with lack of fit compared to the other subscales. Using a proposed threshold of 66 points or less to identify cognitive impairment related to dementia, a sensitivity of 0.97 and specificity of 0.81 was obtained. Conclusions: ACE-III is a valid, reliable, and useful measure for the clinical detection of dementia. The combined use of Orientation and Memory subscales is proposed as an alternative and time-saving ACE-III indicator.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.9 20202020-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000901279es10.4067/S0034-98872020000901279
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Dementia
Mental Status and Dementia Tests
Psychometrics
spellingShingle Dementia
Mental Status and Dementia Tests
Psychometrics
Véliz García,Óscar
Calderón Carvajal,Carlos
Beyle Sandoval,Christian
Propiedades Psicométricas del Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III: Estructura Factorial, Análisis TRI y Utilidad Diagnóstica para la detección de demencia en Atención Primaria de Salud
description Background: The Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III (ACE-III) is widely used for evaluation of dementia. Aim: To assess the psychometric properties of ACE-III, analyzing its factor structure, its reliability (from an Item Response Theory [TRI] model) and its diagnostic usefulness. Material and Methods: We studied 1101 older people without cognitive impairment and 63 currently having a diagnosis and receiving treatment for dementia. Results: The presence of two factors for the Attention subscale (Orientation and Attention, separately) was suggested. The factorial analysis showed adequate adjustment in all the subscales, except for the new Attention subscale. In the TRI analysis, the Attention subscale presented a greater number of items with lack of fit compared to the other subscales. Using a proposed threshold of 66 points or less to identify cognitive impairment related to dementia, a sensitivity of 0.97 and specificity of 0.81 was obtained. Conclusions: ACE-III is a valid, reliable, and useful measure for the clinical detection of dementia. The combined use of Orientation and Memory subscales is proposed as an alternative and time-saving ACE-III indicator.
author Véliz García,Óscar
Calderón Carvajal,Carlos
Beyle Sandoval,Christian
author_facet Véliz García,Óscar
Calderón Carvajal,Carlos
Beyle Sandoval,Christian
author_sort Véliz García,Óscar
title Propiedades Psicométricas del Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III: Estructura Factorial, Análisis TRI y Utilidad Diagnóstica para la detección de demencia en Atención Primaria de Salud
title_short Propiedades Psicométricas del Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III: Estructura Factorial, Análisis TRI y Utilidad Diagnóstica para la detección de demencia en Atención Primaria de Salud
title_full Propiedades Psicométricas del Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III: Estructura Factorial, Análisis TRI y Utilidad Diagnóstica para la detección de demencia en Atención Primaria de Salud
title_fullStr Propiedades Psicométricas del Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III: Estructura Factorial, Análisis TRI y Utilidad Diagnóstica para la detección de demencia en Atención Primaria de Salud
title_full_unstemmed Propiedades Psicométricas del Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III: Estructura Factorial, Análisis TRI y Utilidad Diagnóstica para la detección de demencia en Atención Primaria de Salud
title_sort propiedades psicométricas del addenbrooke's cognitive examination iii: estructura factorial, análisis tri y utilidad diagnóstica para la detección de demencia en atención primaria de salud
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020000901279
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