La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar
Climate change is associated with negative health outcomes, such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. This article analyses the threat of climate change on population health and the urgent need to implement measures to avoid this damage. Heat vulnerability, heatwave exposures, and wildfire ex...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2020
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720200011016522021-04-04La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuarPalmeiro-Silva,Yasna K.Cifuentes,Luis A.Cortés,SandraOlivares,MacarenaSilva,Ignacio Climate Change Environment and Public Health Population Health Public Policy Climate change is associated with negative health outcomes, such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. This article analyses the threat of climate change on population health and the urgent need to implement measures to avoid this damage. Heat vulnerability, heatwave exposures, and wildfire exposure to forest fires have increased in Chile. In 2018, the annual mean concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exceeded the safe level proposed by the World Health Organization, increasing the risk of negative health outcomes. Thus, multidisciplinary and intersectoral mitigation and adaptation policies are needed. Among other elements, mental health impacts of climate change, health education provided by health workers to reduce negative health impacts of climate change, greater engagement of academia to generate evidence useful for policy-making processes and a better articulation between central and local governments should be considered. Finally, achieving a healthy population should be the aim of all these policies and efforts.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.11 20202020-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020001101652es10.4067/S0034-98872020001101652 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Climate Change Environment and Public Health Population Health Public Policy |
spellingShingle |
Climate Change Environment and Public Health Population Health Public Policy Palmeiro-Silva,Yasna K. Cifuentes,Luis A. Cortés,Sandra Olivares,Macarena Silva,Ignacio La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar |
description |
Climate change is associated with negative health outcomes, such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. This article analyses the threat of climate change on population health and the urgent need to implement measures to avoid this damage. Heat vulnerability, heatwave exposures, and wildfire exposure to forest fires have increased in Chile. In 2018, the annual mean concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exceeded the safe level proposed by the World Health Organization, increasing the risk of negative health outcomes. Thus, multidisciplinary and intersectoral mitigation and adaptation policies are needed. Among other elements, mental health impacts of climate change, health education provided by health workers to reduce negative health impacts of climate change, greater engagement of academia to generate evidence useful for policy-making processes and a better articulation between central and local governments should be considered. Finally, achieving a healthy population should be the aim of all these policies and efforts. |
author |
Palmeiro-Silva,Yasna K. Cifuentes,Luis A. Cortés,Sandra Olivares,Macarena Silva,Ignacio |
author_facet |
Palmeiro-Silva,Yasna K. Cifuentes,Luis A. Cortés,Sandra Olivares,Macarena Silva,Ignacio |
author_sort |
Palmeiro-Silva,Yasna K. |
title |
La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar |
title_short |
La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar |
title_full |
La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar |
title_fullStr |
La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar |
title_full_unstemmed |
La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar |
title_sort |
la amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020001101652 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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