La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar

Climate change is associated with negative health outcomes, such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. This article analyses the threat of climate change on population health and the urgent need to implement measures to avoid this damage. Heat vulnerability, heatwave exposures, and wildfire ex...

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Autores principales: Palmeiro-Silva,Yasna K., Cifuentes,Luis A., Cortés,Sandra, Olivares,Macarena, Silva,Ignacio
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020001101652
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720200011016522021-04-04La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuarPalmeiro-Silva,Yasna K.Cifuentes,Luis A.Cortés,SandraOlivares,MacarenaSilva,Ignacio Climate Change Environment and Public Health Population Health Public Policy Climate change is associated with negative health outcomes, such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. This article analyses the threat of climate change on population health and the urgent need to implement measures to avoid this damage. Heat vulnerability, heatwave exposures, and wildfire exposure to forest fires have increased in Chile. In 2018, the annual mean concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exceeded the safe level proposed by the World Health Organization, increasing the risk of negative health outcomes. Thus, multidisciplinary and intersectoral mitigation and adaptation policies are needed. Among other elements, mental health impacts of climate change, health education provided by health workers to reduce negative health impacts of climate change, greater engagement of academia to generate evidence useful for policy-making processes and a better articulation between central and local governments should be considered. Finally, achieving a healthy population should be the aim of all these policies and efforts.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.11 20202020-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020001101652es10.4067/S0034-98872020001101652
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Climate Change
Environment and Public Health
Population Health
Public Policy
spellingShingle Climate Change
Environment and Public Health
Population Health
Public Policy
Palmeiro-Silva,Yasna K.
Cifuentes,Luis A.
Cortés,Sandra
Olivares,Macarena
Silva,Ignacio
La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar
description Climate change is associated with negative health outcomes, such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. This article analyses the threat of climate change on population health and the urgent need to implement measures to avoid this damage. Heat vulnerability, heatwave exposures, and wildfire exposure to forest fires have increased in Chile. In 2018, the annual mean concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exceeded the safe level proposed by the World Health Organization, increasing the risk of negative health outcomes. Thus, multidisciplinary and intersectoral mitigation and adaptation policies are needed. Among other elements, mental health impacts of climate change, health education provided by health workers to reduce negative health impacts of climate change, greater engagement of academia to generate evidence useful for policy-making processes and a better articulation between central and local governments should be considered. Finally, achieving a healthy population should be the aim of all these policies and efforts.
author Palmeiro-Silva,Yasna K.
Cifuentes,Luis A.
Cortés,Sandra
Olivares,Macarena
Silva,Ignacio
author_facet Palmeiro-Silva,Yasna K.
Cifuentes,Luis A.
Cortés,Sandra
Olivares,Macarena
Silva,Ignacio
author_sort Palmeiro-Silva,Yasna K.
title La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar
title_short La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar
title_full La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar
title_fullStr La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar
title_full_unstemmed La amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar
title_sort la amenaza del cambio climático a la salud de la población y la necesidad urgente de actuar
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020001101652
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