Estudio descriptivo de mortalidad en sobrevivientes de tortura y prisión política en el período de la dictadura militar en Chile, 1973-1990

Background: Studies on the long-term consequences of torture in survivors in Chile have only addressed the consequences for mental health, leaving aside the physical consequences. Aim: To report the causes of death in the universe of victims of the Chilean civic-military dictatorship recognized by...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jorquera,María José, Madariaga,Carlos, Burrone,María Soledad, Tapia,Eric, Colantonio,Lisandro D., Alvarado,Rubén
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020001201773
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0034-98872020001201773
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720200012017732021-04-04Estudio descriptivo de mortalidad en sobrevivientes de tortura y prisión política en el período de la dictadura militar en Chile, 1973-1990Jorquera,María JoséMadariaga,CarlosBurrone,María SoledadTapia,EricColantonio,Lisandro D.Alvarado,Rubén Mortality Cause of Death Chile Survival Rate Torture Background: Studies on the long-term consequences of torture in survivors in Chile have only addressed the consequences for mental health, leaving aside the physical consequences. Aim: To report the causes of death in the universe of victims of the Chilean civic-military dictatorship recognized by the Reports of the National Commission for Political Prison and Torture (CNPPT) and the Advisory Commission for the qualification of Disappeared Detainees, Politically Executed individuals and Victims of Political Prison and Torture. Material and Methods: The causes of death, age at the time of death, sex, political context of death and opportunity of repair up to June 2016 are described in 38,254 victims of the Chilean civic-military dictatorship. Results: Of the universe of 38,254 victims, 9,152 (23.9%) died until June 2016. The median age at death was 68 years. The main causes of death were malignant tumors in 28%, cardiovascular diseases in 27%, respiratory diseases in 10%, digestive diseases in 9% and external causes in 8%. Conclusions: These results can inform prevention and treatment strategies for victims of the Chilean dictatorship.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.148 n.12 20202020-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020001201773es10.4067/S0034-98872020001201773
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Mortality
Cause of Death
Chile
Survival Rate
Torture
spellingShingle Mortality
Cause of Death
Chile
Survival Rate
Torture
Jorquera,María José
Madariaga,Carlos
Burrone,María Soledad
Tapia,Eric
Colantonio,Lisandro D.
Alvarado,Rubén
Estudio descriptivo de mortalidad en sobrevivientes de tortura y prisión política en el período de la dictadura militar en Chile, 1973-1990
description Background: Studies on the long-term consequences of torture in survivors in Chile have only addressed the consequences for mental health, leaving aside the physical consequences. Aim: To report the causes of death in the universe of victims of the Chilean civic-military dictatorship recognized by the Reports of the National Commission for Political Prison and Torture (CNPPT) and the Advisory Commission for the qualification of Disappeared Detainees, Politically Executed individuals and Victims of Political Prison and Torture. Material and Methods: The causes of death, age at the time of death, sex, political context of death and opportunity of repair up to June 2016 are described in 38,254 victims of the Chilean civic-military dictatorship. Results: Of the universe of 38,254 victims, 9,152 (23.9%) died until June 2016. The median age at death was 68 years. The main causes of death were malignant tumors in 28%, cardiovascular diseases in 27%, respiratory diseases in 10%, digestive diseases in 9% and external causes in 8%. Conclusions: These results can inform prevention and treatment strategies for victims of the Chilean dictatorship.
author Jorquera,María José
Madariaga,Carlos
Burrone,María Soledad
Tapia,Eric
Colantonio,Lisandro D.
Alvarado,Rubén
author_facet Jorquera,María José
Madariaga,Carlos
Burrone,María Soledad
Tapia,Eric
Colantonio,Lisandro D.
Alvarado,Rubén
author_sort Jorquera,María José
title Estudio descriptivo de mortalidad en sobrevivientes de tortura y prisión política en el período de la dictadura militar en Chile, 1973-1990
title_short Estudio descriptivo de mortalidad en sobrevivientes de tortura y prisión política en el período de la dictadura militar en Chile, 1973-1990
title_full Estudio descriptivo de mortalidad en sobrevivientes de tortura y prisión política en el período de la dictadura militar en Chile, 1973-1990
title_fullStr Estudio descriptivo de mortalidad en sobrevivientes de tortura y prisión política en el período de la dictadura militar en Chile, 1973-1990
title_full_unstemmed Estudio descriptivo de mortalidad en sobrevivientes de tortura y prisión política en el período de la dictadura militar en Chile, 1973-1990
title_sort estudio descriptivo de mortalidad en sobrevivientes de tortura y prisión política en el período de la dictadura militar en chile, 1973-1990
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872020001201773
work_keys_str_mv AT jorqueramariajose estudiodescriptivodemortalidadensobrevivientesdetorturayprisionpoliticaenelperiododeladictaduramilitarenchile19731990
AT madariagacarlos estudiodescriptivodemortalidadensobrevivientesdetorturayprisionpoliticaenelperiododeladictaduramilitarenchile19731990
AT burronemariasoledad estudiodescriptivodemortalidadensobrevivientesdetorturayprisionpoliticaenelperiododeladictaduramilitarenchile19731990
AT tapiaeric estudiodescriptivodemortalidadensobrevivientesdetorturayprisionpoliticaenelperiododeladictaduramilitarenchile19731990
AT colantoniolisandrod estudiodescriptivodemortalidadensobrevivientesdetorturayprisionpoliticaenelperiododeladictaduramilitarenchile19731990
AT alvaradoruben estudiodescriptivodemortalidadensobrevivientesdetorturayprisionpoliticaenelperiododeladictaduramilitarenchile19731990
_version_ 1718437171999801344