Efectos de un programa de entrenamiento de marcha sobre las capacidad aeróbica y la función cognitiva en mujeres diabéticas de edad avanzada

Background: Among older people, physical exercise improves cognitive function, aerobic fitness, and thus functional independence. Aim: To determine the effects of a walking training program on aerobic fitness and cognitive function in older women with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Material and Method...

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Autores principales: Molina-Sotomayor,Edgardo, Gómez-Campos,Rossana, Ulloa-Tapia,Eduardo, Arroyo-Jofre,Patricio, González-Jurado,José, Celis-Morales,Carlos, Rodríguez-Rodríguez,Fernando, Cossio-Bolaños,Marco
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000100037
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720210001000372021-05-09Efectos de un programa de entrenamiento de marcha sobre las capacidad aeróbica y la función cognitiva en mujeres diabéticas de edad avanzadaMolina-Sotomayor,EdgardoGómez-Campos,RossanaUlloa-Tapia,EduardoArroyo-Jofre,PatricioGonzález-Jurado,JoséCelis-Morales,CarlosRodríguez-Rodríguez,FernandoCossio-Bolaños,Marco Cognition Diabetes Mellitus Exercise Frail Elderly Background: Among older people, physical exercise improves cognitive function, aerobic fitness, and thus functional independence. Aim: To determine the effects of a walking training program on aerobic fitness and cognitive function in older women with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Material and Methods: An experimental study was carried out in 76 women with type 2 diabetes mellitus aged between 64 and 78 years. Thirty-eight women in the exercise group (EG) participated in a controlled walking program 3 times a week for 48 sessions (60min /day) and 38 women in the control group (CG) were not trained. Weight, height, body mass index (BMI), estimated maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), and cognitive function using the Minimental test were evaluated at baseline and the end of the intervention. Results: The Minimental test improved significantly in the exercise group and did not change in the control group. Estimated VO-2max improved in women aged between 69 and 78 years. The distance walked in 6 minutes increased in all women of the experimental group. No changes in these parameters were observed in the control group. Conclusions: A structured walking program improved cognitive function, estimated aerobic capacity, and walking distance in these diabetic women.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.149 n.1 20212021-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000100037es10.4067/S0034-98872021000100037
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Cognition
Diabetes Mellitus
Exercise
Frail Elderly
spellingShingle Cognition
Diabetes Mellitus
Exercise
Frail Elderly
Molina-Sotomayor,Edgardo
Gómez-Campos,Rossana
Ulloa-Tapia,Eduardo
Arroyo-Jofre,Patricio
González-Jurado,José
Celis-Morales,Carlos
Rodríguez-Rodríguez,Fernando
Cossio-Bolaños,Marco
Efectos de un programa de entrenamiento de marcha sobre las capacidad aeróbica y la función cognitiva en mujeres diabéticas de edad avanzada
description Background: Among older people, physical exercise improves cognitive function, aerobic fitness, and thus functional independence. Aim: To determine the effects of a walking training program on aerobic fitness and cognitive function in older women with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Material and Methods: An experimental study was carried out in 76 women with type 2 diabetes mellitus aged between 64 and 78 years. Thirty-eight women in the exercise group (EG) participated in a controlled walking program 3 times a week for 48 sessions (60min /day) and 38 women in the control group (CG) were not trained. Weight, height, body mass index (BMI), estimated maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), and cognitive function using the Minimental test were evaluated at baseline and the end of the intervention. Results: The Minimental test improved significantly in the exercise group and did not change in the control group. Estimated VO-2max improved in women aged between 69 and 78 years. The distance walked in 6 minutes increased in all women of the experimental group. No changes in these parameters were observed in the control group. Conclusions: A structured walking program improved cognitive function, estimated aerobic capacity, and walking distance in these diabetic women.
author Molina-Sotomayor,Edgardo
Gómez-Campos,Rossana
Ulloa-Tapia,Eduardo
Arroyo-Jofre,Patricio
González-Jurado,José
Celis-Morales,Carlos
Rodríguez-Rodríguez,Fernando
Cossio-Bolaños,Marco
author_facet Molina-Sotomayor,Edgardo
Gómez-Campos,Rossana
Ulloa-Tapia,Eduardo
Arroyo-Jofre,Patricio
González-Jurado,José
Celis-Morales,Carlos
Rodríguez-Rodríguez,Fernando
Cossio-Bolaños,Marco
author_sort Molina-Sotomayor,Edgardo
title Efectos de un programa de entrenamiento de marcha sobre las capacidad aeróbica y la función cognitiva en mujeres diabéticas de edad avanzada
title_short Efectos de un programa de entrenamiento de marcha sobre las capacidad aeróbica y la función cognitiva en mujeres diabéticas de edad avanzada
title_full Efectos de un programa de entrenamiento de marcha sobre las capacidad aeróbica y la función cognitiva en mujeres diabéticas de edad avanzada
title_fullStr Efectos de un programa de entrenamiento de marcha sobre las capacidad aeróbica y la función cognitiva en mujeres diabéticas de edad avanzada
title_full_unstemmed Efectos de un programa de entrenamiento de marcha sobre las capacidad aeróbica y la función cognitiva en mujeres diabéticas de edad avanzada
title_sort efectos de un programa de entrenamiento de marcha sobre las capacidad aeróbica y la función cognitiva en mujeres diabéticas de edad avanzada
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000100037
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