Vigilancia del acceso a la salud en Chile: un sistema de indicadores para monitoreo multidimensional

Background: A health system is successful when it maintains a healthy population and provides health services that are effective, equitable and safe. Aim: To design a system based on specific indicators to monitor equity in health care access in Chile. Material and Methods: Primary information ab...

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Autores principales: Gómez,Luis, Núñez,Alicia
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000100062
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720210001000622021-05-09Vigilancia del acceso a la salud en Chile: un sistema de indicadores para monitoreo multidimensionalGómez,LuisNúñez,Alicia Health Services Accessibility Health Equity Healthcare Disparities Background: A health system is successful when it maintains a healthy population and provides health services that are effective, equitable and safe. Aim: To design a system based on specific indicators to monitor equity in health care access in Chile. Material and Methods: Primary information about five dimensions of access to health was collected, namely health policies, characteristics of the health system, characteristics of the population at risk, utilization of health services and consumer satisfaction. Subsequently, inequalities in access between different social groups were identified. Finally, after collecting and filtering access indicators used in other systems and existing literature, the most relevant ones were selected to monitor each identified barrier. Results: A system composed of 26 indicators, classified in the five dimensions of the framework was devised. It allows us to monitor those barriers with a greater impact on the population. For some specific indicators, population groups were disaggregated to carry out specific surveillances. Conclusions: The design of a multidimensional monitoring system for health access allows us to complement measures usually focused on a specific concept of access (such as utilization, coverage, etc.) with other dimensions. It includes those barriers that are relevant for the Chilean population. It also allows comparisons with other health systems and the generation of evidence to improve public policies.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.149 n.1 20212021-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000100062es10.4067/S0034-98872021000100062
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Health Services Accessibility
Health Equity
Healthcare Disparities
spellingShingle Health Services Accessibility
Health Equity
Healthcare Disparities
Gómez,Luis
Núñez,Alicia
Vigilancia del acceso a la salud en Chile: un sistema de indicadores para monitoreo multidimensional
description Background: A health system is successful when it maintains a healthy population and provides health services that are effective, equitable and safe. Aim: To design a system based on specific indicators to monitor equity in health care access in Chile. Material and Methods: Primary information about five dimensions of access to health was collected, namely health policies, characteristics of the health system, characteristics of the population at risk, utilization of health services and consumer satisfaction. Subsequently, inequalities in access between different social groups were identified. Finally, after collecting and filtering access indicators used in other systems and existing literature, the most relevant ones were selected to monitor each identified barrier. Results: A system composed of 26 indicators, classified in the five dimensions of the framework was devised. It allows us to monitor those barriers with a greater impact on the population. For some specific indicators, population groups were disaggregated to carry out specific surveillances. Conclusions: The design of a multidimensional monitoring system for health access allows us to complement measures usually focused on a specific concept of access (such as utilization, coverage, etc.) with other dimensions. It includes those barriers that are relevant for the Chilean population. It also allows comparisons with other health systems and the generation of evidence to improve public policies.
author Gómez,Luis
Núñez,Alicia
author_facet Gómez,Luis
Núñez,Alicia
author_sort Gómez,Luis
title Vigilancia del acceso a la salud en Chile: un sistema de indicadores para monitoreo multidimensional
title_short Vigilancia del acceso a la salud en Chile: un sistema de indicadores para monitoreo multidimensional
title_full Vigilancia del acceso a la salud en Chile: un sistema de indicadores para monitoreo multidimensional
title_fullStr Vigilancia del acceso a la salud en Chile: un sistema de indicadores para monitoreo multidimensional
title_full_unstemmed Vigilancia del acceso a la salud en Chile: un sistema de indicadores para monitoreo multidimensional
title_sort vigilancia del acceso a la salud en chile: un sistema de indicadores para monitoreo multidimensional
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000100062
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AT nunezalicia vigilanciadelaccesoalasaludenchileunsistemadeindicadoresparamonitoreomultidimensional
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