Uso de la cistatina C como biomarcador para estimar la tasa de filtración glomerular

Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is routinely estimated using endogenous biomarkers due to the complexity of direct measurement methods. Cystatin C is a protease inhibitor produced in all nucleated cells. It is freely filtered and then catabolized by renal tubular cells. Therefore, plasma concentrat...

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Autores principales: Huidobro E.,Juan Pablo, Guzmán,Ana María, Tagle,Rodrigo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000100098
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720210001000982021-05-09Uso de la cistatina C como biomarcador para estimar la tasa de filtración glomerularHuidobro E.,Juan PabloGuzmán,Ana MaríaTagle,Rodrigo Cystatin C Glomerular Filtration Rate Kidney Function Tests Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is routinely estimated using endogenous biomarkers due to the complexity of direct measurement methods. Cystatin C is a protease inhibitor produced in all nucleated cells. It is freely filtered and then catabolized by renal tubular cells. Therefore, plasma concentration of cystatin C depends primarily on GFR. Serum cystatin C is less affected by muscle mass, diet, race, gender and age than creatinine. In the general population, equations to estimate GFR based on cystatin C do not have a better performance than those based on creatinine. However, formulas that combine creatinine and cystatin C are more accurate and precise. Estimation of GFR based on cystatin C could be useful in populations in which creatinine value may be biased, such as people with extremely low or high muscle mass, cirrhosis and chronic cardiorenal syndrome. Due to its higher cost in comparison to creatinine, we recommend measuring cystatin C on these clinical situations and when a more accurate estimation of GFR is required.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.149 n.1 20212021-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000100098es10.4067/S0034-98872021000100098
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Cystatin C
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Kidney Function Tests
spellingShingle Cystatin C
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Kidney Function Tests
Huidobro E.,Juan Pablo
Guzmán,Ana María
Tagle,Rodrigo
Uso de la cistatina C como biomarcador para estimar la tasa de filtración glomerular
description Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is routinely estimated using endogenous biomarkers due to the complexity of direct measurement methods. Cystatin C is a protease inhibitor produced in all nucleated cells. It is freely filtered and then catabolized by renal tubular cells. Therefore, plasma concentration of cystatin C depends primarily on GFR. Serum cystatin C is less affected by muscle mass, diet, race, gender and age than creatinine. In the general population, equations to estimate GFR based on cystatin C do not have a better performance than those based on creatinine. However, formulas that combine creatinine and cystatin C are more accurate and precise. Estimation of GFR based on cystatin C could be useful in populations in which creatinine value may be biased, such as people with extremely low or high muscle mass, cirrhosis and chronic cardiorenal syndrome. Due to its higher cost in comparison to creatinine, we recommend measuring cystatin C on these clinical situations and when a more accurate estimation of GFR is required.
author Huidobro E.,Juan Pablo
Guzmán,Ana María
Tagle,Rodrigo
author_facet Huidobro E.,Juan Pablo
Guzmán,Ana María
Tagle,Rodrigo
author_sort Huidobro E.,Juan Pablo
title Uso de la cistatina C como biomarcador para estimar la tasa de filtración glomerular
title_short Uso de la cistatina C como biomarcador para estimar la tasa de filtración glomerular
title_full Uso de la cistatina C como biomarcador para estimar la tasa de filtración glomerular
title_fullStr Uso de la cistatina C como biomarcador para estimar la tasa de filtración glomerular
title_full_unstemmed Uso de la cistatina C como biomarcador para estimar la tasa de filtración glomerular
title_sort uso de la cistatina c como biomarcador para estimar la tasa de filtración glomerular
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000100098
work_keys_str_mv AT huidobroejuanpablo usodelacistatinaccomobiomarcadorparaestimarlatasadefiltracionglomerular
AT guzmananamaria usodelacistatinaccomobiomarcadorparaestimarlatasadefiltracionglomerular
AT taglerodrigo usodelacistatinaccomobiomarcadorparaestimarlatasadefiltracionglomerular
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