Trasplante pulmonar ex vivo . Primera experiencia en Chile y Latinoamérica

Background: The number of patients waiting for a lung transplant worldwide greatly exceeds the number of available donors. Ex vivo lung perfusion is a useful tool that allows marginal donor lungs to be evaluated and reconditioned for a successful lung transplantation. Aim: To describe the first Ch...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Undurraga M.,Felipe, Vega S.,Javier, Fajardo J.,Christian, Díaz G.,Rodrigo, Lazo P.,David, Rodríguez G.,Huascar, Villalabeitia R.,Eli, Sepúlveda V.,Edgardo, Rufs B.,Jorge, Dreyse D.,Jorge, Alarcón O.,Felipe, Valenzuela S.,Josefa, Seguel G.,Natalia, Castillo R.,Roberto, Arrau P.,Lorena, Calabrán R.,Lorena, Rodríguez D.,Patricio, Yeung,Jonathan C.
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000200171
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Background: The number of patients waiting for a lung transplant worldwide greatly exceeds the number of available donors. Ex vivo lung perfusion is a useful tool that allows marginal donor lungs to be evaluated and reconditioned for a successful lung transplantation. Aim: To describe the first Chilean and Latin American experience in ex vivo lung perfusion for marginal donor lungs before transplantation. Material and Methods: Descriptive analysis of all ex vivo lung perfusion conducted for marginal donor lungs at a private clinic, from April 2019 to October 2020. High risk donor lungs and rejected lungs from other transplantation centers were included. The “Toronto Protocol” was used for ex vivo lung perfusion. Donor lung characteristics and recipient outcomes were studied. Results: During the study period, five ex vivo lung perfusions were performed. All lungs were reconditioned and transplanted. No complications were associated. There were no primary graft dysfunctions and only one chronic allograft dysfunction. There was no mortality during the first year. The median arterial oxygen partial pressure/fractional inspired oxygen ratio increased from 266 mm Hg in the donor lung to 419 after 3 hours of ex vivo lung perfusion (p = 0.043). Conclusions: ex vivo lung perfusion is a safe and useful tool that allows marginal donor lungs to be reconditioned and successfully transplanted.