Características sociales y familiares asociadas a la decisión de ser donante de órganos y tejidos en población adulta, Coquimbo, Chile 2019

Background: The rates of organ donation are alarmingly low in Chile. Aim: To determine the relationship between social and family characteristics that influence the decision to donate organs and tissues among adults. Material and Methods: The questionnaire developed in Spain by the international...

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Autores principales:	Salas,Paola, Campusano,Ana, Rodríguez,Catalina, Pizarro,Darlin, Muñoz,Mariana, Pousa,Javiera
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2021
Materias:	Adult Attitude Chile Tissue Organ Procurement
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000300385
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720210003003852021-10-14Características sociales y familiares asociadas a la decisión de ser donante de órganos y tejidos en población adulta, Coquimbo, Chile 2019Salas,PaolaCampusano,AnaRodríguez,CatalinaPizarro,DarlinMuñoz,MarianaPousa,Javiera Adult Attitude Chile Tissue Organ Procurement Background: The rates of organ donation are alarmingly low in Chile. Aim: To determine the relationship between social and family characteristics that influence the decision to donate organs and tissues among adults. Material and Methods: The questionnaire developed in Spain by the international collaborative project on organ transplantation and donation, developed and validated in Chile was applied to 383 adults aged 40 ± 17 years (mostly women), living in Coquimbo, Chile. Results: Seventy seven percent of respondents would agree to be a donor. The main features of eventual donors are: being young adult in 62% of respondents, single in 48%, with complete secondary education in 29%, non-practicing Catholic in 37% and being informed on television about transplantation in 66%. In a logistic regression model, the features significantly associated with being an eventual donor were the decision of donating organs of relatives (Odds Ratio [OR] 9.1 95% confidence intervals [CI] 4.8-17-2), commenting and knowing the opinion of relatives (OR 2.3 95%CI 1.2-4.1), especially parents and partner, and a lower age (OR 0.98 95% CI 0.96-0.99). Conclusions: The decision to donate organs is influenced by commenting and knowing the opinion of relatives, especially parents and partners. Also, a lower age is associated with a better attitude towards donation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.149 n.3 20212021-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000300385es10.4067/s0034-98872021000300385
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Adult Attitude Chile Tissue Organ Procurement
spellingShingle	Adult Attitude Chile Tissue Organ Procurement Salas,Paola Campusano,Ana Rodríguez,Catalina Pizarro,Darlin Muñoz,Mariana Pousa,Javiera Características sociales y familiares asociadas a la decisión de ser donante de órganos y tejidos en población adulta, Coquimbo, Chile 2019
description	Background: The rates of organ donation are alarmingly low in Chile. Aim: To determine the relationship between social and family characteristics that influence the decision to donate organs and tissues among adults. Material and Methods: The questionnaire developed in Spain by the international collaborative project on organ transplantation and donation, developed and validated in Chile was applied to 383 adults aged 40 ± 17 years (mostly women), living in Coquimbo, Chile. Results: Seventy seven percent of respondents would agree to be a donor. The main features of eventual donors are: being young adult in 62% of respondents, single in 48%, with complete secondary education in 29%, non-practicing Catholic in 37% and being informed on television about transplantation in 66%. In a logistic regression model, the features significantly associated with being an eventual donor were the decision of donating organs of relatives (Odds Ratio [OR] 9.1 95% confidence intervals [CI] 4.8-17-2), commenting and knowing the opinion of relatives (OR 2.3 95%CI 1.2-4.1), especially parents and partner, and a lower age (OR 0.98 95% CI 0.96-0.99). Conclusions: The decision to donate organs is influenced by commenting and knowing the opinion of relatives, especially parents and partners. Also, a lower age is associated with a better attitude towards donation.
author	Salas,Paola Campusano,Ana Rodríguez,Catalina Pizarro,Darlin Muñoz,Mariana Pousa,Javiera
author_facet	Salas,Paola Campusano,Ana Rodríguez,Catalina Pizarro,Darlin Muñoz,Mariana Pousa,Javiera
author_sort	Salas,Paola
title	Características sociales y familiares asociadas a la decisión de ser donante de órganos y tejidos en población adulta, Coquimbo, Chile 2019
title_short	Características sociales y familiares asociadas a la decisión de ser donante de órganos y tejidos en población adulta, Coquimbo, Chile 2019
title_full	Características sociales y familiares asociadas a la decisión de ser donante de órganos y tejidos en población adulta, Coquimbo, Chile 2019
title_fullStr	Características sociales y familiares asociadas a la decisión de ser donante de órganos y tejidos en población adulta, Coquimbo, Chile 2019
title_full_unstemmed	Características sociales y familiares asociadas a la decisión de ser donante de órganos y tejidos en población adulta, Coquimbo, Chile 2019
title_sort	características sociales y familiares asociadas a la decisión de ser donante de órganos y tejidos en población adulta, coquimbo, chile 2019
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2021
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000300385
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Características sociales y familiares asociadas a la decisión de ser donante de órganos y tejidos en población adulta, Coquimbo, Chile 2019

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