Violencia contra la mujer durante la gestación y postparto infligida por su pareja en Centros de Atención Primaria de la zona norte de Santiago, Chile

Background: Violence against women (VAW) is a violation of women's fundamental rights and special attention must be paid during the gestational and postpartum period. Aim: To determine the prevalence of violence against women attending antenatal and postpartum controls in Primary Health Cente...

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Autores principales:	Mella,Maribel, Binfa,Lorena, Carrasco,Alicia, Cornejo,Claudia, Cavada,Gabriel, Pantoja,Loreto
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2021
Materias:	Intimate Partner Violence Postpartum Period Pregnant Women Prevalence
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000400543
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720210004005432021-08-26Violencia contra la mujer durante la gestación y postparto infligida por su pareja en Centros de Atención Primaria de la zona norte de Santiago, ChileMella,MaribelBinfa,LorenaCarrasco,AliciaCornejo,ClaudiaCavada,GabrielPantoja,Loreto Intimate Partner Violence Postpartum Period Pregnant Women Prevalence Background: Violence against women (VAW) is a violation of women's fundamental rights and special attention must be paid during the gestational and postpartum period. Aim: To determine the prevalence of violence against women attending antenatal and postpartum controls in Primary Health Centers. Material and Method: The Woman Abuse Screening Tool (WAST) for early detection of VAW was applied to 279 pregnant and 102 puerperal women attending five public primary health centers in metropolitan Santiago. Results: The prevalence ofviolence against pregnant and puerperal women was 5.7 and 5.9%, respectively. In both groups, the factors associated with a greater risk of violence were being immigrants, a history of domestic violence, not having a supportive partner and alcohol consumption by the partner. Conclusions: Violence against these women is a multifactorial, complex and structural phenomenon, which involves the victim, the abuser and the entire social system. Primary health care level and health professionals can be key elements applying early detection strategies, timely referral mechanisms and bringing emotional support for victims.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.149 n.4 20212021-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000400543es10.4067/s0034-98872021000400543
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Intimate Partner Violence Postpartum Period Pregnant Women Prevalence
spellingShingle	Intimate Partner Violence Postpartum Period Pregnant Women Prevalence Mella,Maribel Binfa,Lorena Carrasco,Alicia Cornejo,Claudia Cavada,Gabriel Pantoja,Loreto Violencia contra la mujer durante la gestación y postparto infligida por su pareja en Centros de Atención Primaria de la zona norte de Santiago, Chile
description	Background: Violence against women (VAW) is a violation of women's fundamental rights and special attention must be paid during the gestational and postpartum period. Aim: To determine the prevalence of violence against women attending antenatal and postpartum controls in Primary Health Centers. Material and Method: The Woman Abuse Screening Tool (WAST) for early detection of VAW was applied to 279 pregnant and 102 puerperal women attending five public primary health centers in metropolitan Santiago. Results: The prevalence ofviolence against pregnant and puerperal women was 5.7 and 5.9%, respectively. In both groups, the factors associated with a greater risk of violence were being immigrants, a history of domestic violence, not having a supportive partner and alcohol consumption by the partner. Conclusions: Violence against these women is a multifactorial, complex and structural phenomenon, which involves the victim, the abuser and the entire social system. Primary health care level and health professionals can be key elements applying early detection strategies, timely referral mechanisms and bringing emotional support for victims.
author	Mella,Maribel Binfa,Lorena Carrasco,Alicia Cornejo,Claudia Cavada,Gabriel Pantoja,Loreto
author_facet	Mella,Maribel Binfa,Lorena Carrasco,Alicia Cornejo,Claudia Cavada,Gabriel Pantoja,Loreto
author_sort	Mella,Maribel
title	Violencia contra la mujer durante la gestación y postparto infligida por su pareja en Centros de Atención Primaria de la zona norte de Santiago, Chile
title_short	Violencia contra la mujer durante la gestación y postparto infligida por su pareja en Centros de Atención Primaria de la zona norte de Santiago, Chile
title_full	Violencia contra la mujer durante la gestación y postparto infligida por su pareja en Centros de Atención Primaria de la zona norte de Santiago, Chile
title_fullStr	Violencia contra la mujer durante la gestación y postparto infligida por su pareja en Centros de Atención Primaria de la zona norte de Santiago, Chile
title_full_unstemmed	Violencia contra la mujer durante la gestación y postparto infligida por su pareja en Centros de Atención Primaria de la zona norte de Santiago, Chile
title_sort	violencia contra la mujer durante la gestación y postparto infligida por su pareja en centros de atención primaria de la zona norte de santiago, chile
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2021
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000400543
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Violencia contra la mujer durante la gestación y postparto infligida por su pareja en Centros de Atención Primaria de la zona norte de Santiago, Chile

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