Secuelas físicas y emocionales en pacientes post hospitalización por COVID-19

Background: Facing a severe life-threatening disease has physical and emotional consequences for patients. Aim: To evaluate the physical and emotional sequelae in patients who survived COVID-19 pneumonia. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study collected data from post-COVID-19 pneumonia...

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Autores principales: Núñez-Cortés,Rodrigo, Leyton-Quezada,Felipe, Pino,María Belen, Costa-Costa,Marina, Torres-Castro,Rodrigo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000701031
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720210007010312021-11-04Secuelas físicas y emocionales en pacientes post hospitalización por COVID-19Núñez-Cortés,RodrigoLeyton-Quezada,FelipePino,María BelenCosta-Costa,MarinaTorres-Castro,Rodrigo Exercise Test Mental Health Rehabilitation SARS-CoV-2 Background: Facing a severe life-threatening disease has physical and emotional consequences for patients. Aim: To evaluate the physical and emotional sequelae in patients who survived COVID-19 pneumonia. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study collected data from post-COVID-19 pneumonia patients admitted to an outpatient follow-up program in a public hospital in Chile. One month after hospital discharge, the evaluation of physical capacity was carried out through the 1-minute sit-to-stand test (1STST). In addition, the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale were applied. Results: We included 70 patients aged 63 ± 13 years (54% women). Eighty-five percent of the patients were able to execute the 1STST with an average of 20.6 ± 4.8 repetitions. Forty-eight percent of the patients had a performance below the 2.5th percentile according to the reference values and 28% of patients had exertional desaturation. The CFS classified as mildly vulnerable or with some degree of frailty to 33% of patients. Twenty-five percent of the patients presented symptoms of depression and 33% of anxiety. Conclusions: Patients who survived COVID-19 have a decrease in physical capacity and a significant proportion of depression and anxiety one month after hospital discharge.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.149 n.7 20212021-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000701031es10.4067/s0034-98872021000701031
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Exercise Test
Mental Health
Rehabilitation
SARS-CoV-2
spellingShingle Exercise Test
Mental Health
Rehabilitation
SARS-CoV-2
Núñez-Cortés,Rodrigo
Leyton-Quezada,Felipe
Pino,María Belen
Costa-Costa,Marina
Torres-Castro,Rodrigo
Secuelas físicas y emocionales en pacientes post hospitalización por COVID-19
description Background: Facing a severe life-threatening disease has physical and emotional consequences for patients. Aim: To evaluate the physical and emotional sequelae in patients who survived COVID-19 pneumonia. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study collected data from post-COVID-19 pneumonia patients admitted to an outpatient follow-up program in a public hospital in Chile. One month after hospital discharge, the evaluation of physical capacity was carried out through the 1-minute sit-to-stand test (1STST). In addition, the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale were applied. Results: We included 70 patients aged 63 ± 13 years (54% women). Eighty-five percent of the patients were able to execute the 1STST with an average of 20.6 ± 4.8 repetitions. Forty-eight percent of the patients had a performance below the 2.5th percentile according to the reference values and 28% of patients had exertional desaturation. The CFS classified as mildly vulnerable or with some degree of frailty to 33% of patients. Twenty-five percent of the patients presented symptoms of depression and 33% of anxiety. Conclusions: Patients who survived COVID-19 have a decrease in physical capacity and a significant proportion of depression and anxiety one month after hospital discharge.
author Núñez-Cortés,Rodrigo
Leyton-Quezada,Felipe
Pino,María Belen
Costa-Costa,Marina
Torres-Castro,Rodrigo
author_facet Núñez-Cortés,Rodrigo
Leyton-Quezada,Felipe
Pino,María Belen
Costa-Costa,Marina
Torres-Castro,Rodrigo
author_sort Núñez-Cortés,Rodrigo
title Secuelas físicas y emocionales en pacientes post hospitalización por COVID-19
title_short Secuelas físicas y emocionales en pacientes post hospitalización por COVID-19
title_full Secuelas físicas y emocionales en pacientes post hospitalización por COVID-19
title_fullStr Secuelas físicas y emocionales en pacientes post hospitalización por COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Secuelas físicas y emocionales en pacientes post hospitalización por COVID-19
title_sort secuelas físicas y emocionales en pacientes post hospitalización por covid-19
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872021000701031
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