Efecto de Fuentes de Azufre Sobre el Rendimiento y Calidad de Trigo y Pradera en Dos Andisoles
Two experiments were carried out to evaluate the effect of source and rate of sulphur (S) on yield and quality of a wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crop and a permanent naturalized pasture in southern Chile. In the wheat trial, calcium sulphate (SCA) and magnesium sulphate (SMG) were tested (45 and 90...
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Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
2006
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oai:scielo:S0365-280720060003000072006-10-04Efecto de Fuentes de Azufre Sobre el Rendimiento y Calidad de Trigo y Pradera en Dos AndisolesAlfaro,MartaBernier,RenéIraira,Sergio protein digestibility gluten nutrient budgets balances proteína digestibilidad gluten balances de nutrientes Two experiments were carried out to evaluate the effect of source and rate of sulphur (S) on yield and quality of a wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crop and a permanent naturalized pasture in southern Chile. In the wheat trial, calcium sulphate (SCA) and magnesium sulphate (SMG) were tested (45 and 90 kg S ha-1). In the pasture trial, an additional potassium-magnesium sulphate (SKMG) treatment was considered. In both trials fertilizers were sprayed and a control treatment was included. In the wheat trial all aspects affecting yield components were evaluated: yield, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and S concentration in plants and seed, and albumen quality were evaluated. In the pasture trial, the yield and nutritional quality (foliar concentration of N, P, S energy and D value) were evaluated. In wheat, S addition corrected soil deficiency but did not increase yield neither nor the quality (P > 0.05). In pasture, soil-S contribution and the type of the pasture employed masked the effect on yield and quality of the S-fertilizer added. No effect of the S source was found for the correction of soil S deficiency (P > 0.05) in the crop, or the pasture trial. Sulphur application increased plant P uptake. Sulphur soil deficiency correction in areas for wheat or pasture production The application of S in deficient soils is necessary to compensate for the estimation of negative gate budgets balances in the control treatments (-13 and -18 kg S ha-1). More studies are needed to establish the role of soil-S and leaching on S dynamics in andisols.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAAgricultura Técnica v.66 n.3 20062006-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-28072006000300007es10.4067/S0365-28072006000300007 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
protein digestibility gluten nutrient budgets balances proteína digestibilidad gluten balances de nutrientes |
spellingShingle |
protein digestibility gluten nutrient budgets balances proteína digestibilidad gluten balances de nutrientes Alfaro,Marta Bernier,René Iraira,Sergio Efecto de Fuentes de Azufre Sobre el Rendimiento y Calidad de Trigo y Pradera en Dos Andisoles |
description |
Two experiments were carried out to evaluate the effect of source and rate of sulphur (S) on yield and quality of a wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) crop and a permanent naturalized pasture in southern Chile. In the wheat trial, calcium sulphate (SCA) and magnesium sulphate (SMG) were tested (45 and 90 kg S ha-1). In the pasture trial, an additional potassium-magnesium sulphate (SKMG) treatment was considered. In both trials fertilizers were sprayed and a control treatment was included. In the wheat trial all aspects affecting yield components were evaluated: yield, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and S concentration in plants and seed, and albumen quality were evaluated. In the pasture trial, the yield and nutritional quality (foliar concentration of N, P, S energy and D value) were evaluated. In wheat, S addition corrected soil deficiency but did not increase yield neither nor the quality (P > 0.05). In pasture, soil-S contribution and the type of the pasture employed masked the effect on yield and quality of the S-fertilizer added. No effect of the S source was found for the correction of soil S deficiency (P > 0.05) in the crop, or the pasture trial. Sulphur application increased plant P uptake. Sulphur soil deficiency correction in areas for wheat or pasture production The application of S in deficient soils is necessary to compensate for the estimation of negative gate budgets balances in the control treatments (-13 and -18 kg S ha-1). More studies are needed to establish the role of soil-S and leaching on S dynamics in andisols. |
author |
Alfaro,Marta Bernier,René Iraira,Sergio |
author_facet |
Alfaro,Marta Bernier,René Iraira,Sergio |
author_sort |
Alfaro,Marta |
title |
Efecto de Fuentes de Azufre Sobre el Rendimiento y Calidad de Trigo y Pradera en Dos Andisoles |
title_short |
Efecto de Fuentes de Azufre Sobre el Rendimiento y Calidad de Trigo y Pradera en Dos Andisoles |
title_full |
Efecto de Fuentes de Azufre Sobre el Rendimiento y Calidad de Trigo y Pradera en Dos Andisoles |
title_fullStr |
Efecto de Fuentes de Azufre Sobre el Rendimiento y Calidad de Trigo y Pradera en Dos Andisoles |
title_full_unstemmed |
Efecto de Fuentes de Azufre Sobre el Rendimiento y Calidad de Trigo y Pradera en Dos Andisoles |
title_sort |
efecto de fuentes de azufre sobre el rendimiento y calidad de trigo y pradera en dos andisoles |
publisher |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA |
publishDate |
2006 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-28072006000300007 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
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