PHENETIC RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN JUAN FERNANDEZ AND CONTINENTAL CHILEAN SPECIES OF SOPHORA (FABACEAE) BASED ON FLAVONOID PATTERNS

Twenty-three flavonoids were isolated from the leaves of two species of Sophora (Fabaceae) from the Juan Fernández Islands (S. fernandeziana and S. masafuerana), two related species from continental Chile (S. macrocarpa and S. microphylla) and one sample from New Zeland (S. microphylla). A phenetic...

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Autores principales: RUIZ,EDUARDO, DONOSO,CAROLINA, GONZÁLEZ,FIDELINA, BECERRA,JOSÉ, MARTICORENA,CLODOMIRO, SILVA,MARIO
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 1999
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-16441999000300012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0366-164419990003000122000-10-13PHENETIC RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN JUAN FERNANDEZ AND CONTINENTAL CHILEAN SPECIES OF SOPHORA (FABACEAE) BASED ON FLAVONOID PATTERNSRUIZ,EDUARDODONOSO,CAROLINAGONZÁLEZ,FIDELINABECERRA,JOSÉMARTICORENA,CLODOMIROSILVA,MARIO Chemotaxonomy Juan Fernandez Sophora flavonoids Twenty-three flavonoids were isolated from the leaves of two species of Sophora (Fabaceae) from the Juan Fernández Islands (S. fernandeziana and S. masafuerana), two related species from continental Chile (S. macrocarpa and S. microphylla) and one sample from New Zeland (S. microphylla). A phenetic analysis was used to evaluate chemical similarities. Flavonoid profiles suggest that Chilean and New Zealand populations of S. microphylla are most closely related to each other. Sophora masafuerana appears most closely related to S. microphylla and this pair of species is also fairly closely related to S. fernandeziana. S. macrocarpa is more distantly related to the cluster of other species. The results suggest that the two Juan Fernandez endemic species are derived from two separate introductions. The exact origin of S. masafuerana remains unclear, as the evidence does not enable us to distinguish between or clarify its possible relationships with New Zealand or South American populationsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaBoletín de la Sociedad Chilena de Química v.44 n.3 19991999-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-16441999000300012en10.4067/S0366-16441999000300012
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Chemotaxonomy
Juan Fernandez
Sophora
flavonoids
spellingShingle Chemotaxonomy
Juan Fernandez
Sophora
flavonoids
RUIZ,EDUARDO
DONOSO,CAROLINA
GONZÁLEZ,FIDELINA
BECERRA,JOSÉ
MARTICORENA,CLODOMIRO
SILVA,MARIO
PHENETIC RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN JUAN FERNANDEZ AND CONTINENTAL CHILEAN SPECIES OF SOPHORA (FABACEAE) BASED ON FLAVONOID PATTERNS
description Twenty-three flavonoids were isolated from the leaves of two species of Sophora (Fabaceae) from the Juan Fernández Islands (S. fernandeziana and S. masafuerana), two related species from continental Chile (S. macrocarpa and S. microphylla) and one sample from New Zeland (S. microphylla). A phenetic analysis was used to evaluate chemical similarities. Flavonoid profiles suggest that Chilean and New Zealand populations of S. microphylla are most closely related to each other. Sophora masafuerana appears most closely related to S. microphylla and this pair of species is also fairly closely related to S. fernandeziana. S. macrocarpa is more distantly related to the cluster of other species. The results suggest that the two Juan Fernandez endemic species are derived from two separate introductions. The exact origin of S. masafuerana remains unclear, as the evidence does not enable us to distinguish between or clarify its possible relationships with New Zealand or South American populations
author RUIZ,EDUARDO
DONOSO,CAROLINA
GONZÁLEZ,FIDELINA
BECERRA,JOSÉ
MARTICORENA,CLODOMIRO
SILVA,MARIO
author_facet RUIZ,EDUARDO
DONOSO,CAROLINA
GONZÁLEZ,FIDELINA
BECERRA,JOSÉ
MARTICORENA,CLODOMIRO
SILVA,MARIO
author_sort RUIZ,EDUARDO
title PHENETIC RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN JUAN FERNANDEZ AND CONTINENTAL CHILEAN SPECIES OF SOPHORA (FABACEAE) BASED ON FLAVONOID PATTERNS
title_short PHENETIC RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN JUAN FERNANDEZ AND CONTINENTAL CHILEAN SPECIES OF SOPHORA (FABACEAE) BASED ON FLAVONOID PATTERNS
title_full PHENETIC RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN JUAN FERNANDEZ AND CONTINENTAL CHILEAN SPECIES OF SOPHORA (FABACEAE) BASED ON FLAVONOID PATTERNS
title_fullStr PHENETIC RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN JUAN FERNANDEZ AND CONTINENTAL CHILEAN SPECIES OF SOPHORA (FABACEAE) BASED ON FLAVONOID PATTERNS
title_full_unstemmed PHENETIC RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN JUAN FERNANDEZ AND CONTINENTAL CHILEAN SPECIES OF SOPHORA (FABACEAE) BASED ON FLAVONOID PATTERNS
title_sort phenetic relationships between juan fernandez and continental chilean species of sophora (fabaceae) based on flavonoid patterns
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 1999
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-16441999000300012
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