SOXHLET EXTRACTION OF PENTACHLOROPHENOL FROM SOIL WITH IN SITU DERIVATIZATION

The traditional Soxhlet extraction of pentachlorophenol (PCP) from soil samples has been modified to allow a rapid and efficient extraction. The modified procedure includes a derivatization in situ of the soil sample during the extraction. The traditional Soxhlet extraction (TSE) was compared with S...

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Autores principales: SOTO-CORDOBA,S. M, BAEZA,J., FREER,J.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2001
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-16442001000200012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0366-164420010002000122008-11-04SOXHLET EXTRACTION OF PENTACHLOROPHENOL FROM SOIL WITH IN SITU DERIVATIZATIONSOTO-CORDOBA,S. MBAEZA,J.FREER,J. Pentachlorophenol supercritical fluid derivatization Soxhlet extraction soil derivatization in situ The traditional Soxhlet extraction of pentachlorophenol (PCP) from soil samples has been modified to allow a rapid and efficient extraction. The modified procedure includes a derivatization in situ of the soil sample during the extraction. The traditional Soxhlet extraction (TSE) was compared with Soxhlet extraction with in situ derivatization (SED). Two different mixtures of derivative reactives, trietylamine-acetic anhydride (TEA-AA) and pyridine-acetic anhydride (PYR-AA), were utilized. Under the same experimental conditions, the yields obtained by SED were considerably greater, almost four times, and the extraction time was shorter than that by TSE. Additionally, the extracts of soil samples derivatized in situ, can be directly quantified by gas chromatography, while the extracts obtained by the traditional method require derivatization before the gas chromatographic analysis. The modified procedure that is simpler, rapid, and more efficient, is presented as an alternative to the conventional one used in the PCP analysisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaBoletín de la Sociedad Chilena de Química v.46 n.2 20012001-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-16442001000200012en10.4067/S0366-16442001000200012
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Pentachlorophenol
supercritical fluid derivatization
Soxhlet extraction
soil
derivatization in situ
spellingShingle Pentachlorophenol
supercritical fluid derivatization
Soxhlet extraction
soil
derivatization in situ
SOTO-CORDOBA,S. M
BAEZA,J.
FREER,J.
SOXHLET EXTRACTION OF PENTACHLOROPHENOL FROM SOIL WITH IN SITU DERIVATIZATION
description The traditional Soxhlet extraction of pentachlorophenol (PCP) from soil samples has been modified to allow a rapid and efficient extraction. The modified procedure includes a derivatization in situ of the soil sample during the extraction. The traditional Soxhlet extraction (TSE) was compared with Soxhlet extraction with in situ derivatization (SED). Two different mixtures of derivative reactives, trietylamine-acetic anhydride (TEA-AA) and pyridine-acetic anhydride (PYR-AA), were utilized. Under the same experimental conditions, the yields obtained by SED were considerably greater, almost four times, and the extraction time was shorter than that by TSE. Additionally, the extracts of soil samples derivatized in situ, can be directly quantified by gas chromatography, while the extracts obtained by the traditional method require derivatization before the gas chromatographic analysis. The modified procedure that is simpler, rapid, and more efficient, is presented as an alternative to the conventional one used in the PCP analysis
author SOTO-CORDOBA,S. M
BAEZA,J.
FREER,J.
author_facet SOTO-CORDOBA,S. M
BAEZA,J.
FREER,J.
author_sort SOTO-CORDOBA,S. M
title SOXHLET EXTRACTION OF PENTACHLOROPHENOL FROM SOIL WITH IN SITU DERIVATIZATION
title_short SOXHLET EXTRACTION OF PENTACHLOROPHENOL FROM SOIL WITH IN SITU DERIVATIZATION
title_full SOXHLET EXTRACTION OF PENTACHLOROPHENOL FROM SOIL WITH IN SITU DERIVATIZATION
title_fullStr SOXHLET EXTRACTION OF PENTACHLOROPHENOL FROM SOIL WITH IN SITU DERIVATIZATION
title_full_unstemmed SOXHLET EXTRACTION OF PENTACHLOROPHENOL FROM SOIL WITH IN SITU DERIVATIZATION
title_sort soxhlet extraction of pentachlorophenol from soil with in situ derivatization
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2001
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-16442001000200012
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