CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY
Activation parameters for the rotation around the methylene-nitrogen single bond found in a series of four 2,2´-disubstituted N-acetyl-N-phenylbenzylamines, dissolved in DMSO-d6, were measured employing the temperature dependence of the ¹H-NMR spectrum lineshape between 340 and 400 K. The results ar...
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Sociedad Chilena de Química
2001
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oai:scielo:S0366-164420010003000052002-02-05CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDYWEISS-LOPEZ,BORIS EJULLIAN,CAROLINASAITZ,CLAUDIOPESSOA-MAHANA,HERNANVALDERRAMA,JAIMEARAYA-MATURANA,RAMIRO Conformational Dynamics ¹H-NMR N-AcetyPhenylbenzylamines AM1-MO Activation parameters for the rotation around the methylene-nitrogen single bond found in a series of four 2,2´-disubstituted N-acetyl-N-phenylbenzylamines, dissolved in DMSO-d6, were measured employing the temperature dependence of the ¹H-NMR spectrum lineshape between 340 and 400 K. The results are : (I) 2 [N-acetyl -N- (2-acetamidophenyl) aminomethyl]phenylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 79.9±2.0 kJ/mol (370K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 96.2±6.0 kJ/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = +45±20 J/Kmol; (II) 2 - [N acetyl N - (2-acetyloxybenzyl)amino]benzylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 82.0±2.0 kJ/mol (370K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 79.1±6.0 kcal/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = -8±20 J/Kmol; (III) 2 - [N Acetyl N (2-nitrobenzyl)amino]benzylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 80.8±2.0 kJ/mol (380K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 60.7±6.0 kcal/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = -53±20 J/Kmol; (IV) 2-[NAcetylN-(2-acetyloxybenzyl)amino]phenylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 77.0±2.0 kJ/mol (370K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 65.3±6.0 kJ/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = -32±20 J/Kmol. Substitution at positions 2 and 2´ with bulky groups appears to be essential to freeze the gauche structure at room temperature and consequently, the main contribution to the barrier arises from the steric hindrance between these two groups. Structure I shows an anomalous behavior, possibly due to the formation of a hydrogen bond between the NH at position 2´ and the solvent. This interaction increases deltaHpi and freezes the rotation around the aryl-nitrogen bond, increasing deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaBoletín de la Sociedad Chilena de Química v.46 n.3 20012001-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-16442001000300005en10.4067/S0366-16442001000300005 |
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language |
English |
topic |
Conformational Dynamics ¹H-NMR N-AcetyPhenylbenzylamines AM1-MO |
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Conformational Dynamics ¹H-NMR N-AcetyPhenylbenzylamines AM1-MO WEISS-LOPEZ,BORIS E JULLIAN,CAROLINA SAITZ,CLAUDIO PESSOA-MAHANA,HERNAN VALDERRAMA,JAIME ARAYA-MATURANA,RAMIRO CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY |
description |
Activation parameters for the rotation around the methylene-nitrogen single bond found in a series of four 2,2´-disubstituted N-acetyl-N-phenylbenzylamines, dissolved in DMSO-d6, were measured employing the temperature dependence of the ¹H-NMR spectrum lineshape between 340 and 400 K. The results are : (I) 2 [N-acetyl -N- (2-acetamidophenyl) aminomethyl]phenylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 79.9±2.0 kJ/mol (370K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 96.2±6.0 kJ/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = +45±20 J/Kmol; (II) 2 - [N acetyl N - (2-acetyloxybenzyl)amino]benzylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 82.0±2.0 kJ/mol (370K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 79.1±6.0 kcal/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = -8±20 J/Kmol; (III) 2 - [N Acetyl N (2-nitrobenzyl)amino]benzylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 80.8±2.0 kJ/mol (380K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 60.7±6.0 kcal/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = -53±20 J/Kmol; (IV) 2-[NAcetylN-(2-acetyloxybenzyl)amino]phenylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 77.0±2.0 kJ/mol (370K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 65.3±6.0 kJ/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = -32±20 J/Kmol. Substitution at positions 2 and 2´ with bulky groups appears to be essential to freeze the gauche structure at room temperature and consequently, the main contribution to the barrier arises from the steric hindrance between these two groups. Structure I shows an anomalous behavior, possibly due to the formation of a hydrogen bond between the NH at position 2´ and the solvent. This interaction increases deltaHpi and freezes the rotation around the aryl-nitrogen bond, increasing deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT> |
author |
WEISS-LOPEZ,BORIS E JULLIAN,CAROLINA SAITZ,CLAUDIO PESSOA-MAHANA,HERNAN VALDERRAMA,JAIME ARAYA-MATURANA,RAMIRO |
author_facet |
WEISS-LOPEZ,BORIS E JULLIAN,CAROLINA SAITZ,CLAUDIO PESSOA-MAHANA,HERNAN VALDERRAMA,JAIME ARAYA-MATURANA,RAMIRO |
author_sort |
WEISS-LOPEZ,BORIS E |
title |
CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY |
title_short |
CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY |
title_full |
CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY |
title_fullStr |
CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY |
title_full_unstemmed |
CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY |
title_sort |
conformational dynamics of substituted n-acetyl-n-phenylbenzylamines. 1h-dnmr and am1-mo study |
publisher |
Sociedad Chilena de Química |
publishDate |
2001 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-16442001000300005 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718438132283604992 |