CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY

Activation parameters for the rotation around the methylene-nitrogen single bond found in a series of four 2,2´-disubstituted N-acetyl-N-phenylbenzylamines, dissolved in DMSO-d6, were measured employing the temperature dependence of the ¹H-NMR spectrum lineshape between 340 and 400 K. The results ar...

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Autores principales: WEISS-LOPEZ,BORIS E, JULLIAN,CAROLINA, SAITZ,CLAUDIO, PESSOA-MAHANA,HERNAN, VALDERRAMA,JAIME, ARAYA-MATURANA,RAMIRO
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Publicado: Sociedad Chilena de Química 2001
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-16442001000300005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0366-164420010003000052002-02-05CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDYWEISS-LOPEZ,BORIS EJULLIAN,CAROLINASAITZ,CLAUDIOPESSOA-MAHANA,HERNANVALDERRAMA,JAIMEARAYA-MATURANA,RAMIRO Conformational Dynamics ¹H-NMR N-AcetyPhenylbenzylamines AM1-MO Activation parameters for the rotation around the methylene-nitrogen single bond found in a series of four 2,2´-disubstituted N-acetyl-N-phenylbenzylamines, dissolved in DMSO-d6, were measured employing the temperature dependence of the ¹H-NMR spectrum lineshape between 340 and 400 K. The results are : (I) 2 ­ [N-acetyl -N- (2-acetamidophenyl) aminomethyl]phenylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 79.9±2.0 kJ/mol (370K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 96.2±6.0 kJ/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = +45±20 J/Kmol; (II) 2 - [N ­ acetyl ­ N - (2-acetyloxybenzyl)amino]benzylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 82.0±2.0 kJ/mol (370K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 79.1±6.0 kcal/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = -8±20 J/Kmol; (III) 2 - [N ­ Acetyl ­ N ­ (2-nitrobenzyl)amino]benzylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 80.8±2.0 kJ/mol (380K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 60.7±6.0 kcal/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = -53±20 J/Kmol; (IV) 2-[N­Acetyl­N-(2-acetyloxybenzyl)amino]phenylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 77.0±2.0 kJ/mol (370K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 65.3±6.0 kJ/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = -32±20 J/Kmol. Substitution at positions 2 and 2´ with bulky groups appears to be essential to freeze the gauche structure at room temperature and consequently, the main contribution to the barrier arises from the steric hindrance between these two groups. Structure I shows an anomalous behavior, possibly due to the formation of a hydrogen bond between the NH at position 2´ and the solvent. This interaction increases deltaHpi and freezes the rotation around the aryl-nitrogen bond, increasing deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Chilena de QuímicaBoletín de la Sociedad Chilena de Química v.46 n.3 20012001-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-16442001000300005en10.4067/S0366-16442001000300005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Conformational Dynamics
¹H-NMR
N-AcetyPhenylbenzylamines
AM1-MO
spellingShingle Conformational Dynamics
¹H-NMR
N-AcetyPhenylbenzylamines
AM1-MO
WEISS-LOPEZ,BORIS E
JULLIAN,CAROLINA
SAITZ,CLAUDIO
PESSOA-MAHANA,HERNAN
VALDERRAMA,JAIME
ARAYA-MATURANA,RAMIRO
CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY
description Activation parameters for the rotation around the methylene-nitrogen single bond found in a series of four 2,2´-disubstituted N-acetyl-N-phenylbenzylamines, dissolved in DMSO-d6, were measured employing the temperature dependence of the ¹H-NMR spectrum lineshape between 340 and 400 K. The results are : (I) 2 ­ [N-acetyl -N- (2-acetamidophenyl) aminomethyl]phenylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 79.9±2.0 kJ/mol (370K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 96.2±6.0 kJ/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = +45±20 J/Kmol; (II) 2 - [N ­ acetyl ­ N - (2-acetyloxybenzyl)amino]benzylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 82.0±2.0 kJ/mol (370K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 79.1±6.0 kcal/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = -8±20 J/Kmol; (III) 2 - [N ­ Acetyl ­ N ­ (2-nitrobenzyl)amino]benzylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 80.8±2.0 kJ/mol (380K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 60.7±6.0 kcal/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = -53±20 J/Kmol; (IV) 2-[N­Acetyl­N-(2-acetyloxybenzyl)amino]phenylacetate deltaG<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 77.0±2.0 kJ/mol (370K), deltaH<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = 65.3±6.0 kJ/mol and deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT > or = -32±20 J/Kmol. Substitution at positions 2 and 2´ with bulky groups appears to be essential to freeze the gauche structure at room temperature and consequently, the main contribution to the barrier arises from the steric hindrance between these two groups. Structure I shows an anomalous behavior, possibly due to the formation of a hydrogen bond between the NH at position 2´ and the solvent. This interaction increases deltaHpi and freezes the rotation around the aryl-nitrogen bond, increasing deltaS<FONT FACE=Symbol>¹</FONT>
author WEISS-LOPEZ,BORIS E
JULLIAN,CAROLINA
SAITZ,CLAUDIO
PESSOA-MAHANA,HERNAN
VALDERRAMA,JAIME
ARAYA-MATURANA,RAMIRO
author_facet WEISS-LOPEZ,BORIS E
JULLIAN,CAROLINA
SAITZ,CLAUDIO
PESSOA-MAHANA,HERNAN
VALDERRAMA,JAIME
ARAYA-MATURANA,RAMIRO
author_sort WEISS-LOPEZ,BORIS E
title CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY
title_short CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY
title_full CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY
title_fullStr CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY
title_full_unstemmed CONFORMATIONAL DYNAMICS OF SUBSTITUTED N-ACETYL-N-PHENYLBENZYLAMINES. 1H-DNMR AND AM1-MO STUDY
title_sort conformational dynamics of substituted n-acetyl-n-phenylbenzylamines. 1h-dnmr and am1-mo study
publisher Sociedad Chilena de Química
publishDate 2001
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0366-16442001000300005
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