Mineralogy of the Panulcillo skarn copper deposit, Coquimbo Region, Chile

The Panulcillo skarn copper deposit developed in an Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) volcano-sedimentary sequence intruded by a Cretaceous diorite. The exoskarn zone of the deposit is composed of garnet skarn comprising grandite garnet (Ad12.9-47.4) and phlogopite with lesser amounts of diopside (Di89...

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Autores principales: Sugaki,Asahiko, Campos,Eduardo, Kojima,Shoji
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN) 2000
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-02082000000200001
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-020820000002000012001-03-26Mineralogy of the Panulcillo skarn copper deposit, Coquimbo Region, ChileSugaki,AsahikoCampos,EduardoKojima,Shoji Cretaceous mineralization Diorite Grandite garnet Magnesian skarn Monoclinic pyrrhotite Low sulfidation Panulcillo copper deposit Chile The Panulcillo skarn copper deposit developed in an Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) volcano-sedimentary sequence intruded by a Cretaceous diorite. The exoskarn zone of the deposit is composed of garnet skarn comprising grandite garnet (Ad12.9-47.4) and phlogopite with lesser amounts of diopside (Di89.6-91.6), clintonite, pargasitic hornblende, actinolite, pumpellyite, chlorite, quartz and calcite, exhibiting characteristic Mg-Al-rich assemblages. The principal ores consist of chalcopyrite, monoclinic pyrrhotite, sphalerite, pyrite, and magnetite with small amounts of galena, and locally secondary marcasite, hematite and covellite, generally filling interstices of the garnet skarn. Chalcopyrite shows characteristic polysynthetic twinning, normally including fine star-like crystals of sphalerite as exsolution products. Sphalerite contains 14.4 - 22.5 mol% FeS and 1.6 - 9.2 mol% MnS, and is associated intimately with chalcopyrite. It is highly likely that such Fe-rich sphalerite has coexisted primarily with hexagonal pyrrhotite under low-sulfidation conditions at higher temperatures than 275 - 254°C, below which monoclinic pyrrhotite is stableinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessServicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN)Revista geológica de Chile v.27 n.2 20002000-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-02082000000200001en10.4067/S0716-02082000000200001
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Cretaceous mineralization
Diorite
Grandite garnet
Magnesian skarn
Monoclinic pyrrhotite
Low sulfidation
Panulcillo copper deposit
Chile
spellingShingle Cretaceous mineralization
Diorite
Grandite garnet
Magnesian skarn
Monoclinic pyrrhotite
Low sulfidation
Panulcillo copper deposit
Chile
Sugaki,Asahiko
Campos,Eduardo
Kojima,Shoji
Mineralogy of the Panulcillo skarn copper deposit, Coquimbo Region, Chile
description The Panulcillo skarn copper deposit developed in an Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) volcano-sedimentary sequence intruded by a Cretaceous diorite. The exoskarn zone of the deposit is composed of garnet skarn comprising grandite garnet (Ad12.9-47.4) and phlogopite with lesser amounts of diopside (Di89.6-91.6), clintonite, pargasitic hornblende, actinolite, pumpellyite, chlorite, quartz and calcite, exhibiting characteristic Mg-Al-rich assemblages. The principal ores consist of chalcopyrite, monoclinic pyrrhotite, sphalerite, pyrite, and magnetite with small amounts of galena, and locally secondary marcasite, hematite and covellite, generally filling interstices of the garnet skarn. Chalcopyrite shows characteristic polysynthetic twinning, normally including fine star-like crystals of sphalerite as exsolution products. Sphalerite contains 14.4 - 22.5 mol% FeS and 1.6 - 9.2 mol% MnS, and is associated intimately with chalcopyrite. It is highly likely that such Fe-rich sphalerite has coexisted primarily with hexagonal pyrrhotite under low-sulfidation conditions at higher temperatures than 275 - 254°C, below which monoclinic pyrrhotite is stable
author Sugaki,Asahiko
Campos,Eduardo
Kojima,Shoji
author_facet Sugaki,Asahiko
Campos,Eduardo
Kojima,Shoji
author_sort Sugaki,Asahiko
title Mineralogy of the Panulcillo skarn copper deposit, Coquimbo Region, Chile
title_short Mineralogy of the Panulcillo skarn copper deposit, Coquimbo Region, Chile
title_full Mineralogy of the Panulcillo skarn copper deposit, Coquimbo Region, Chile
title_fullStr Mineralogy of the Panulcillo skarn copper deposit, Coquimbo Region, Chile
title_full_unstemmed Mineralogy of the Panulcillo skarn copper deposit, Coquimbo Region, Chile
title_sort mineralogy of the panulcillo skarn copper deposit, coquimbo region, chile
publisher Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN)
publishDate 2000
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-02082000000200001
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AT camposeduardo mineralogyofthepanulcilloskarncopperdepositcoquimboregionchile
AT kojimashoji mineralogyofthepanulcilloskarncopperdepositcoquimboregionchile
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