Theropod Dinosaur Trackways from the Lower Cretaceous of the Chacarilla Formation, Chile

We describe sixteen theropod dinosaur trackways from site III (Lower Cretaceous?) of the Quebrada Cha-carilla in the ChacariUa Formation (Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous), northern Chile. The trackbed belongs to a meandering river environment, with recurrent track assemblages. We find that the main direct...

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Autores principales: Rubilar-Rogers,David, Moreno,Karen, Blanco,Nicolás, Calvo,Jorge O
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN) 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-02082008000100009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-020820080001000092008-04-10Theropod Dinosaur Trackways from the Lower Cretaceous of the Chacarilla Formation, ChileRubilar-Rogers,DavidMoreno,KarenBlanco,NicolásCalvo,Jorge O Large theropod Behaviour Synchronized walking Footprints Ichnites Lower Cretaceous Northern Chile We describe sixteen theropod dinosaur trackways from site III (Lower Cretaceous?) of the Quebrada Cha-carilla in the ChacariUa Formation (Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous), northern Chile. The trackbed belongs to a meandering river environment, with recurrent track assemblages. We find that the main direction of the ichnites from site III parallels that of water flow. Two theropod footprint morphotypes are recognized: A) digit II and IV occupying about 0.5 times the total footprint length, and B) digit II and IV occupying less than 0.35 times the total footprint length. We estimate similar speed (~7 km/h) for the two parallel theropod trackways of morphotype A, suggesting synchronized walking. We also describe some of the largest theropod footprints from South America (>60 cm), which are all of morphotype Binfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessServicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN)Revista geológica de Chile v.35 n.1 20082008-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-02082008000100009en10.4067/S0716-02082008000100009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Large theropod
Behaviour
Synchronized walking
Footprints
Ichnites
Lower Cretaceous
Northern Chile
spellingShingle Large theropod
Behaviour
Synchronized walking
Footprints
Ichnites
Lower Cretaceous
Northern Chile
Rubilar-Rogers,David
Moreno,Karen
Blanco,Nicolás
Calvo,Jorge O
Theropod Dinosaur Trackways from the Lower Cretaceous of the Chacarilla Formation, Chile
description We describe sixteen theropod dinosaur trackways from site III (Lower Cretaceous?) of the Quebrada Cha-carilla in the ChacariUa Formation (Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous), northern Chile. The trackbed belongs to a meandering river environment, with recurrent track assemblages. We find that the main direction of the ichnites from site III parallels that of water flow. Two theropod footprint morphotypes are recognized: A) digit II and IV occupying about 0.5 times the total footprint length, and B) digit II and IV occupying less than 0.35 times the total footprint length. We estimate similar speed (~7 km/h) for the two parallel theropod trackways of morphotype A, suggesting synchronized walking. We also describe some of the largest theropod footprints from South America (>60 cm), which are all of morphotype B
author Rubilar-Rogers,David
Moreno,Karen
Blanco,Nicolás
Calvo,Jorge O
author_facet Rubilar-Rogers,David
Moreno,Karen
Blanco,Nicolás
Calvo,Jorge O
author_sort Rubilar-Rogers,David
title Theropod Dinosaur Trackways from the Lower Cretaceous of the Chacarilla Formation, Chile
title_short Theropod Dinosaur Trackways from the Lower Cretaceous of the Chacarilla Formation, Chile
title_full Theropod Dinosaur Trackways from the Lower Cretaceous of the Chacarilla Formation, Chile
title_fullStr Theropod Dinosaur Trackways from the Lower Cretaceous of the Chacarilla Formation, Chile
title_full_unstemmed Theropod Dinosaur Trackways from the Lower Cretaceous of the Chacarilla Formation, Chile
title_sort theropod dinosaur trackways from the lower cretaceous of the chacarilla formation, chile
publisher Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN)
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-02082008000100009
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AT morenokaren theropoddinosaurtrackwaysfromthelowercretaceousofthechacarillaformationchile
AT blanconicolas theropoddinosaurtrackwaysfromthelowercretaceousofthechacarillaformationchile
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