Biomass partitioning and leaf area of Pinus radiata trees subjected to silvopastoral and conventional forestry in the VI region, Chile

The effects of silvicultural regimes on leaf area and biomass distribution were analyzed in 16-year old Pinus radiata trees growing in the semiarid zone of Chile. Three stands with different silvopastoral management were compared with a conventionally managed stand. Data were obtained through destru...

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Autores principales: RODRÍGUEZ,ROLANDO, HOFMANN,GLENN, ESPINOSA,MIGUEL, RÍOS,DARCY
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2003
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2003000300008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-078X20030003000082003-12-17Biomass partitioning and leaf area of Pinus radiata trees subjected to silvopastoral and conventional forestry in the VI region, ChileRODRÍGUEZ,ROLANDOHOFMANN,GLENNESPINOSA,MIGUELRÍOS,DARCY leaf area biomass silvopastoral management The effects of silvicultural regimes on leaf area and biomass distribution were analyzed in 16-year old Pinus radiata trees growing in the semiarid zone of Chile. Three stands with different silvopastoral management were compared with a conventionally managed stand. Data were obtained through destructive sampling of 36 trees and analyzed by MANOVA and regression models of ANCOVA. Results show that the management regime affects the leaf area. Specific leaf area was affected by both silvicultural regime and crown position. Total biomass per tree under the silvopastoral regime was 2.1 to 2.5 times larger than in the conventional forestry regime. However, aboveground biomass partitioning was neither affected by the silvicultural regime nor by the schemes of silvopastoral management. The most important allometric change was in fine root biomass, which was greater under the conventional forestry regime than in the silvopastoral one. Fine root biomass increases with a regular distribution of the plants in the field, and decreases with the clumping of trees. Similarly, the fine root biomass decreases with fertilization. Both plantation design and fertilization regimes explain the changes in the fine root biomass to components of the crown. However, crown structure influences the magnitude of these changes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileRevista chilena de historia natural v.76 n.3 20032003-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2003000300008en10.4067/S0716-078X2003000300008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic leaf area
biomass
silvopastoral management
spellingShingle leaf area
biomass
silvopastoral management
RODRÍGUEZ,ROLANDO
HOFMANN,GLENN
ESPINOSA,MIGUEL
RÍOS,DARCY
Biomass partitioning and leaf area of Pinus radiata trees subjected to silvopastoral and conventional forestry in the VI region, Chile
description The effects of silvicultural regimes on leaf area and biomass distribution were analyzed in 16-year old Pinus radiata trees growing in the semiarid zone of Chile. Three stands with different silvopastoral management were compared with a conventionally managed stand. Data were obtained through destructive sampling of 36 trees and analyzed by MANOVA and regression models of ANCOVA. Results show that the management regime affects the leaf area. Specific leaf area was affected by both silvicultural regime and crown position. Total biomass per tree under the silvopastoral regime was 2.1 to 2.5 times larger than in the conventional forestry regime. However, aboveground biomass partitioning was neither affected by the silvicultural regime nor by the schemes of silvopastoral management. The most important allometric change was in fine root biomass, which was greater under the conventional forestry regime than in the silvopastoral one. Fine root biomass increases with a regular distribution of the plants in the field, and decreases with the clumping of trees. Similarly, the fine root biomass decreases with fertilization. Both plantation design and fertilization regimes explain the changes in the fine root biomass to components of the crown. However, crown structure influences the magnitude of these changes.
author RODRÍGUEZ,ROLANDO
HOFMANN,GLENN
ESPINOSA,MIGUEL
RÍOS,DARCY
author_facet RODRÍGUEZ,ROLANDO
HOFMANN,GLENN
ESPINOSA,MIGUEL
RÍOS,DARCY
author_sort RODRÍGUEZ,ROLANDO
title Biomass partitioning and leaf area of Pinus radiata trees subjected to silvopastoral and conventional forestry in the VI region, Chile
title_short Biomass partitioning and leaf area of Pinus radiata trees subjected to silvopastoral and conventional forestry in the VI region, Chile
title_full Biomass partitioning and leaf area of Pinus radiata trees subjected to silvopastoral and conventional forestry in the VI region, Chile
title_fullStr Biomass partitioning and leaf area of Pinus radiata trees subjected to silvopastoral and conventional forestry in the VI region, Chile
title_full_unstemmed Biomass partitioning and leaf area of Pinus radiata trees subjected to silvopastoral and conventional forestry in the VI region, Chile
title_sort biomass partitioning and leaf area of pinus radiata trees subjected to silvopastoral and conventional forestry in the vi region, chile
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2003
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2003000300008
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