Water economy of three Cinclodes (Furnariidae) species inhabiting marine and freshwater ecosystems

Birds living in desert environments have been the preferred models for the study of physiological adaptations to water scarcity. Passerine birds living in marine coastal habitats face similar problems, yet physiological adaptations to water conservation in such species have been poorly documented. W...

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Autores principales: SABAT,PABLO, NESPOLO,ROBERTO F, BOZINOVIC,FRANCISCO
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2004
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2004000200001
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-078X20040002000012004-09-20Water economy of three Cinclodes (Furnariidae) species inhabiting marine and freshwater ecosystemsSABAT,PABLONESPOLO,ROBERTO FBOZINOVIC,FRANCISCO evaporative water loss Cinclodes osmoregulation passerines salt Birds living in desert environments have been the preferred models for the study of physiological adaptations to water scarcity. Passerine birds living in marine coastal habitats face similar problems, yet physiological adaptations to water conservation in such species have been poorly documented. We measured total evaporative water loss (TEWL) and rates of oxygen consumption (VO2) in three species of passerine birds dwelling in marine and fresh water habitats. Mass specific total evaporative water loss was significantly lower in the marine species, Cinclodes nigrofumosus, than in species inhabiting areas near freshwater sources. We found a positive relationship between TEWL and VO2. The ratio of TEWL to VO2 (relative evaporative water loss, RTEWL) showed significant variation among Cinclodes species, and was highest for the fresh-water living species, C. oustaleti and C. fuscus. The variation in TEWL found in Cinclodes is likely a consequence of differential exploitation of marine prey with high osmotic loads, which, in turn, may impose the need for water conservationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileRevista chilena de historia natural v.77 n.2 20042004-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2004000200001en10.4067/S0716-078X2004000200001
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic evaporative water loss
Cinclodes
osmoregulation
passerines
salt
spellingShingle evaporative water loss
Cinclodes
osmoregulation
passerines
salt
SABAT,PABLO
NESPOLO,ROBERTO F
BOZINOVIC,FRANCISCO
Water economy of three Cinclodes (Furnariidae) species inhabiting marine and freshwater ecosystems
description Birds living in desert environments have been the preferred models for the study of physiological adaptations to water scarcity. Passerine birds living in marine coastal habitats face similar problems, yet physiological adaptations to water conservation in such species have been poorly documented. We measured total evaporative water loss (TEWL) and rates of oxygen consumption (VO2) in three species of passerine birds dwelling in marine and fresh water habitats. Mass specific total evaporative water loss was significantly lower in the marine species, Cinclodes nigrofumosus, than in species inhabiting areas near freshwater sources. We found a positive relationship between TEWL and VO2. The ratio of TEWL to VO2 (relative evaporative water loss, RTEWL) showed significant variation among Cinclodes species, and was highest for the fresh-water living species, C. oustaleti and C. fuscus. The variation in TEWL found in Cinclodes is likely a consequence of differential exploitation of marine prey with high osmotic loads, which, in turn, may impose the need for water conservation
author SABAT,PABLO
NESPOLO,ROBERTO F
BOZINOVIC,FRANCISCO
author_facet SABAT,PABLO
NESPOLO,ROBERTO F
BOZINOVIC,FRANCISCO
author_sort SABAT,PABLO
title Water economy of three Cinclodes (Furnariidae) species inhabiting marine and freshwater ecosystems
title_short Water economy of three Cinclodes (Furnariidae) species inhabiting marine and freshwater ecosystems
title_full Water economy of three Cinclodes (Furnariidae) species inhabiting marine and freshwater ecosystems
title_fullStr Water economy of three Cinclodes (Furnariidae) species inhabiting marine and freshwater ecosystems
title_full_unstemmed Water economy of three Cinclodes (Furnariidae) species inhabiting marine and freshwater ecosystems
title_sort water economy of three cinclodes (furnariidae) species inhabiting marine and freshwater ecosystems
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2004
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2004000200001
work_keys_str_mv AT sabatpablo watereconomyofthreecinclodesfurnariidaespeciesinhabitingmarineandfreshwaterecosystems
AT nespolorobertof watereconomyofthreecinclodesfurnariidaespeciesinhabitingmarineandfreshwaterecosystems
AT bozinovicfrancisco watereconomyofthreecinclodesfurnariidaespeciesinhabitingmarineandfreshwaterecosystems
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