Temporal dynamics of milk composition of the precocial caviomorph Octodon degus (Rodentia: Octodontidae)

During lactation, both the nutritional and energetic requirements of suckling change gradually. These changes normally are accompanied by modifications in chemical composition of the milk. We investigated the temporal course of milk composition during lactation in a precocial caviomorph rodent, the...

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Autores principales: VELOSO,CLAUDIO, KENAGY,G.J.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2005
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2005000200008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-078X20050002000082014-08-12Temporal dynamics of milk composition of the precocial caviomorph Octodon degus (Rodentia: Octodontidae)VELOSO,CLAUDIOKENAGY,G.J. degu precocial lactation energy lipids milk composition During lactation, both the nutritional and energetic requirements of suckling change gradually. These changes normally are accompanied by modifications in chemical composition of the milk. We investigated the temporal course of milk composition during lactation in a precocial caviomorph rodent, the "degu" (Octodon degus) under laboratory condition. Female degus were kept in laboratory during gestation and lactation and fed with commercial food pellets. Milk was collected at three stages of lactation: early (days 5-8, n = 12), middle (days 15-21, n = 7) and late (days 26-40, n = 6), and analyzed for protein, carbohydrates, lipids, ash, total solids and energy. On average, carbohydrates decreased from 3.1 ± 0.3 % (early) to 1.1 ± 0.3 % (late) during lactation; lipids, protein, ash, total solids and energy remained about the same. Lipids, the main component of the milk, were 17.3 % and protein remained near 4.4 %. Over lactation, total energy concentration of milk remained near 4.0 kJ mL-1. The maintenance of milk composition during lactation may be related to the initially high energetic and nutritional requirements associated with a precocial reproductive modeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileRevista chilena de historia natural v.78 n.2 20052005-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2005000200008en10.4067/S0716-078X2005000200008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic degu
precocial
lactation
energy
lipids
milk composition
spellingShingle degu
precocial
lactation
energy
lipids
milk composition
VELOSO,CLAUDIO
KENAGY,G.J.
Temporal dynamics of milk composition of the precocial caviomorph Octodon degus (Rodentia: Octodontidae)
description During lactation, both the nutritional and energetic requirements of suckling change gradually. These changes normally are accompanied by modifications in chemical composition of the milk. We investigated the temporal course of milk composition during lactation in a precocial caviomorph rodent, the "degu" (Octodon degus) under laboratory condition. Female degus were kept in laboratory during gestation and lactation and fed with commercial food pellets. Milk was collected at three stages of lactation: early (days 5-8, n = 12), middle (days 15-21, n = 7) and late (days 26-40, n = 6), and analyzed for protein, carbohydrates, lipids, ash, total solids and energy. On average, carbohydrates decreased from 3.1 ± 0.3 % (early) to 1.1 ± 0.3 % (late) during lactation; lipids, protein, ash, total solids and energy remained about the same. Lipids, the main component of the milk, were 17.3 % and protein remained near 4.4 %. Over lactation, total energy concentration of milk remained near 4.0 kJ mL-1. The maintenance of milk composition during lactation may be related to the initially high energetic and nutritional requirements associated with a precocial reproductive mode
author VELOSO,CLAUDIO
KENAGY,G.J.
author_facet VELOSO,CLAUDIO
KENAGY,G.J.
author_sort VELOSO,CLAUDIO
title Temporal dynamics of milk composition of the precocial caviomorph Octodon degus (Rodentia: Octodontidae)
title_short Temporal dynamics of milk composition of the precocial caviomorph Octodon degus (Rodentia: Octodontidae)
title_full Temporal dynamics of milk composition of the precocial caviomorph Octodon degus (Rodentia: Octodontidae)
title_fullStr Temporal dynamics of milk composition of the precocial caviomorph Octodon degus (Rodentia: Octodontidae)
title_full_unstemmed Temporal dynamics of milk composition of the precocial caviomorph Octodon degus (Rodentia: Octodontidae)
title_sort temporal dynamics of milk composition of the precocial caviomorph octodon degus (rodentia: octodontidae)
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2005
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2005000200008
work_keys_str_mv AT velosoclaudio temporaldynamicsofmilkcompositionoftheprecocialcaviomorphoctodondegusrodentiaoctodontidae
AT kenagygj temporaldynamicsofmilkcompositionoftheprecocialcaviomorphoctodondegusrodentiaoctodontidae
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