Plant community variation across a puna landscape in the Chilean Andes

We describe patterns of plant species and growth form abundance in the puna vegetation of Parque Nacional Lauca, Chile. At more than 4,300 m, the extreme habitat of the study site supported relatively few species. These few species, however, represented a diverse array of growth forms that were orga...

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Autores principales: LAMBRINOS,JOHN G, KLEIER,CATHERINE C, RUNDEL,PHILIP W
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2006000200009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-078X20060002000092006-07-24Plant community variation across a puna landscape in the Chilean AndesLAMBRINOS,JOHN GKLEIER,CATHERINE CRUNDEL,PHILIP W cushion plants growth form high Andean vegetation We describe patterns of plant species and growth form abundance in the puna vegetation of Parque Nacional Lauca, Chile. At more than 4,300 m, the extreme habitat of the study site supported relatively few species. These few species, however, represented a diverse array of growth forms that were organized with respect to distinct environmental gradients. Both species richness and growth form diversity increased with the degree of habitat rockiness and on more xeric north and east facing slopes. These xeric, rocky sites supported the greatest overall abundance of cushion forms. Less rocky sites with more soil development supported a greater abundance of tussock grass and shrub forms. Congeneric species occupied distinct microhabitats and were often markedly divergent in growth form. These patterns suggest that water and thermal stress are critical forces shaping functional form as well as community organization in the high Andean punainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileRevista chilena de historia natural v.79 n.2 20062006-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2006000200009en10.4067/S0716-078X2006000200009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic cushion plants
growth form
high Andean vegetation
spellingShingle cushion plants
growth form
high Andean vegetation
LAMBRINOS,JOHN G
KLEIER,CATHERINE C
RUNDEL,PHILIP W
Plant community variation across a puna landscape in the Chilean Andes
description We describe patterns of plant species and growth form abundance in the puna vegetation of Parque Nacional Lauca, Chile. At more than 4,300 m, the extreme habitat of the study site supported relatively few species. These few species, however, represented a diverse array of growth forms that were organized with respect to distinct environmental gradients. Both species richness and growth form diversity increased with the degree of habitat rockiness and on more xeric north and east facing slopes. These xeric, rocky sites supported the greatest overall abundance of cushion forms. Less rocky sites with more soil development supported a greater abundance of tussock grass and shrub forms. Congeneric species occupied distinct microhabitats and were often markedly divergent in growth form. These patterns suggest that water and thermal stress are critical forces shaping functional form as well as community organization in the high Andean puna
author LAMBRINOS,JOHN G
KLEIER,CATHERINE C
RUNDEL,PHILIP W
author_facet LAMBRINOS,JOHN G
KLEIER,CATHERINE C
RUNDEL,PHILIP W
author_sort LAMBRINOS,JOHN G
title Plant community variation across a puna landscape in the Chilean Andes
title_short Plant community variation across a puna landscape in the Chilean Andes
title_full Plant community variation across a puna landscape in the Chilean Andes
title_fullStr Plant community variation across a puna landscape in the Chilean Andes
title_full_unstemmed Plant community variation across a puna landscape in the Chilean Andes
title_sort plant community variation across a puna landscape in the chilean andes
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2006
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2006000200009
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