Short-term feeding response of the mussel Mytilus chilensis exposed to diets containing the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella

The short-term feeding response of the bivalve Mytilus chilensis was measured using four diets containing different proportions of the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella. The diets containing the highest concentrations of the dinoflagellate showed the greatest effect on the feeding activity...

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Autores principales: NAVARRO,JORGE M, CONTRERAS,ANDREA M, CHAPARRO,ÓSCAR R
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad de Biología de Chile 2008
Materias:
PSP
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2008000100004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0716-078X20080001000042008-05-14Short-term feeding response of the mussel Mytilus chilensis exposed to diets containing the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenellaNAVARRO,JORGE MCONTRERAS,ANDREA MCHAPARRO,ÓSCAR R Mytilus chilensis feeding response PSP dinoflagellates The short-term feeding response of the bivalve Mytilus chilensis was measured using four diets containing different proportions of the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella. The diets containing the highest concentrations of the dinoflagellate showed the greatest effect on the feeding activity in the mussel, with clearance and ingestión rates significantly reduced during the first hours of exposure. After this period, M. chilensis demonstrated a capacity to acclimate to the toxic diets, with feeding parameters reaching values similar to those of untreated control organisms. It was not clear if the negative effect on the feeding behavior was caused by the presence of the paralytic toxin, or due to the larger size of the dinoflagellate cells in comparison with cells of Isochrysis galbana used in the control diet. However, parallel studies with diets containing the nontoxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium affine of similar size and shape to that of A. catenella, suggested the cell size was the main cause for impairment of feeding behavior. The capacity for acclimation to either toxin or cell size by M. chilensis makes it a good indicator species for the early detection of harmful PSP events, since its relative insensitivity to the toxin allows it to quickly recover normal feeding behavior and permits it to accumulate PSP in its tissues in a short timeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad de Biología de ChileRevista chilena de historia natural v.81 n.1 20082008-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2008000100004en10.4067/S0716-078X2008000100004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Mytilus chilensis
feeding response
PSP
dinoflagellates
spellingShingle Mytilus chilensis
feeding response
PSP
dinoflagellates
NAVARRO,JORGE M
CONTRERAS,ANDREA M
CHAPARRO,ÓSCAR R
Short-term feeding response of the mussel Mytilus chilensis exposed to diets containing the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella
description The short-term feeding response of the bivalve Mytilus chilensis was measured using four diets containing different proportions of the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella. The diets containing the highest concentrations of the dinoflagellate showed the greatest effect on the feeding activity in the mussel, with clearance and ingestión rates significantly reduced during the first hours of exposure. After this period, M. chilensis demonstrated a capacity to acclimate to the toxic diets, with feeding parameters reaching values similar to those of untreated control organisms. It was not clear if the negative effect on the feeding behavior was caused by the presence of the paralytic toxin, or due to the larger size of the dinoflagellate cells in comparison with cells of Isochrysis galbana used in the control diet. However, parallel studies with diets containing the nontoxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium affine of similar size and shape to that of A. catenella, suggested the cell size was the main cause for impairment of feeding behavior. The capacity for acclimation to either toxin or cell size by M. chilensis makes it a good indicator species for the early detection of harmful PSP events, since its relative insensitivity to the toxin allows it to quickly recover normal feeding behavior and permits it to accumulate PSP in its tissues in a short time
author NAVARRO,JORGE M
CONTRERAS,ANDREA M
CHAPARRO,ÓSCAR R
author_facet NAVARRO,JORGE M
CONTRERAS,ANDREA M
CHAPARRO,ÓSCAR R
author_sort NAVARRO,JORGE M
title Short-term feeding response of the mussel Mytilus chilensis exposed to diets containing the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella
title_short Short-term feeding response of the mussel Mytilus chilensis exposed to diets containing the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella
title_full Short-term feeding response of the mussel Mytilus chilensis exposed to diets containing the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella
title_fullStr Short-term feeding response of the mussel Mytilus chilensis exposed to diets containing the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella
title_full_unstemmed Short-term feeding response of the mussel Mytilus chilensis exposed to diets containing the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella
title_sort short-term feeding response of the mussel mytilus chilensis exposed to diets containing the toxic dinoflagellate alexandrium catenella
publisher Sociedad de Biología de Chile
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2008000100004
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AT contrerasandream shorttermfeedingresponseofthemusselmytiluschilensisexposedtodietscontainingthetoxicdinoflagellatealexandriumcatenella
AT chaparrooscarr shorttermfeedingresponseofthemusselmytiluschilensisexposedtodietscontainingthetoxicdinoflagellatealexandriumcatenella
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